In early 2016 there was a series of bombings in the mainly Shi'ite town of Sayyidah Zaynab in Syria that were attributed to Islamic State.
January
On 31 January 2016, two suicide bombs and a car bomb exploded in the mainly Shi'ite town of Sayyidah Zaynab near Syria's holiest[5] Shi'ite shrine, the Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque. At least 60 people were killed including 25 Shi'ite fighters and another 110 people were wounded in the explosions.[1][6][7][8][9][10] The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[1] This is second time the Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque shrine has been targeted; in February 2015 two suicide attacks killed four people and wounded thirteen.[1]
The death toll rose to 71, including 42 Syrian army and Shi'ite fighters as well as 29 civilians.[11]
February
The February 2016 Sayyidah Zaynab bombings occurred on 21 February 2016 after Islamic State militants detonated a car bomb and later launched two suicide bombings, about 400 meters from Sayyidah Zaynab Mosque, a Shia shrine, believed to contain the grave of Prophet Muhammad's granddaughter.
134 people were killed, including children. Syrian media said the attack occurred when pupils were leaving school in the area. Foreign led Syrian Observatory said 68 were killed. At least 60 shops were damaged as well as cars in the area. The attack, for which the Islamic State claimed responsibility, was the third attack in one year near the mosque.[12][13][14][4]
References
Terrorist attacks in Syria |
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| 20th c. | |
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| 2000s |
- Damascus diplomatic quarter (2004)
- Syrian National TV (June 2006)
- US embassy (September 2006)
- Damascus car bombing (2008)
- Sayyidah Zeinab (2009)
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| 2010s | |
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| 2020s |
- Afrin (April 2020)
- Homs (October 2023)
- Azaz (March 2024)
- Southern Syria (May 2025)
- Damascus (June 2025)
- Homs (December 2025)
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‡ indicates the terrorist attack which caused the greatest number of casualties |
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Overviews |
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| Main overviews | |
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| Effects and ongoing concerns | |
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| Phases and processes | |
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| World reaction | |
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| Specific groups and countries | |
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| Agreements and dialogues | |
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| Transitional phase |
- Syrian caretaker government
- Syrian transitional government
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| Background | |
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2011 Jan–Apr May–Aug Sep–Dec | |
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2012 Jan–Apr May–Aug Sep–Dec | |
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2013 Jan–Apr May–Dec | |
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2014 Jan–Jul Aug–Dec | |
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2015 Jan–Jul Aug–Dec | |
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2016 Jan–Apr May–Aug Sep–Dec | |
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2017 Jan–Apr May–Aug Sep–Dec | |
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2018 Jan–Apr May–Aug Sep–Dec | |
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2019 Jan–Apr May–Aug Sep–Dec | |
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2020 Jan–Dec | |
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2021 Jan–Dec |
- Siege of Qamishli and Hasakah
- Missile strikes (Jan)
- US airstrike (Feb)
- Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
- US airstrike (Jun)
- Daraa clashes
- Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict
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2022 Jan–Dec |
- Battle of Hasakah
- Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes
- Jabal al-Bishrī clashes
- Jarqli airstrikes
- Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct)
- Operation Claw-Sword
- Northwest clashes (Dec)
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2023 Jan–Dec | |
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2024 Jan–Oct Nov–present |
- Opposition offensives
- Deir ez-Zor offensive
- Northwestern Syria offensive
- Battle of Aleppo
- Hama offensive
- Southern offensive
- Operation Dawn of Freedom
- Manbij offensive
- Ayn Issa attack
- Kobani clashes
- Homs offensive
- Palmyra offensive
- Fall of Damascus
- Fall of the Assad regime
- Western Syria clashes
- Hezbollah-Syria clashes
- Turkish offensive
- Israeli invasion
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2025 Nov 2024 –present |
- Druze insurgency
- Jaramana clashes
- Southern clashes (April–May)
- Massacres of Syrian Druze
- Southern clashes (July–present)
- Massacres of Syrian Alawites
- Daraa clashes
- Mar Elias Church attack
- Aleppo clashes
- Homs mosque bombing
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2026 Nov 2024 –present |
- Northeastern Syria offensive
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| Spillover | |
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Category
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Culture and media |
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| Mass medi and social media |
- Ajnad Media Foundation
- Dawlat al-Islam Qamat
- Salil al-Sawarim
- Al-Bayan
- Al-Furat Media Center
- Al-Furqan Foundation
- A Second Message to America
- Al-Hayat Media Center
- Al-I'tisam Media Foundation
- Al-Naba
- Ar-Raud
- Amaq News Agency
- Al-Fustat Media
- Huroof
- I'lam Foundation
- Voice of Khorasan
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| Society | |
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Geography and politics |
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| Civilian activities | |
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| Military |
- Equipment
- Armoured warfare
- Aircraft
- Chemical weapons
- Foreign fighters in Iraq
- Foreign fighters in Syria
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| Relations | |
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| Locations |
- Insurgency in the North Caucasus
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| "Provinces" | |
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| Wars | |
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| 2013 | |
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| 2014 | |
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| 2015 | |
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| 2016 | |
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| 2017 | |
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| 2018 | |
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| 2019 | |
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| 2020 | |
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| 2021 |
- Tessit
- Palma
- Sambisa
- Dangarous
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| 2022 | |
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| 2023 | |
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| 2024 | |
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| 2025 | |
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| 2014 | |
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| 2015 | |
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| 2016 | |
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| 2017 | |
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| 2018 | |
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| 2019 | |
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| 2020 | |
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| 2021 |
- Machh
- January Baghdad bombings
- Kabul school bombing
- Kabul airport
- Kunduz bombing
- Kandahar bombing
- Kampala bombings
- Kabul hospital
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| 2022 |
- Diyala massacre
- Peshawar mosque
- Hadera shooting
- Mazar-i-Sharif mosque bombing
- Mazar-i-Sharif minivan bombings
- Bourasso and Namissiguima
- Kuje prison break
- 5 August Kabul bombing
- August Kabul mosque bombing
- Bombing of the Russian embassy in Kabul
- Shah Cheragh
- Kabul hotel
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| 2023 |
- Kabul airport bombing
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan bombing
- Al-Sukhnah
- Hama
- Khar bombing
- Arras school stabbing
- Pul-i-Khumri bombing
- Brussels shooting
- Kabul bombing (Nov)
- Paris
- Mindanao State University bombing
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| 2024 |
- Kerman bombings
- Istanbul church shooting
- February 2024 Balochistan bombings
- Sibi bombing
- Mucojo attack
- Karabulak clash
- Kandahar New Kabul Bank bombing
- Tillabéri attack
- Crocus City Hall attack
- 2024 Guzara Attack
- 2024 Bamyan shooting
- 2024 Beirut US embassy shooting
- Rostov-on-Don pre-trial detention center hostage crisis
- 2024 Dagestan attacks
- 2024 attack on the Israeli embassy in Belgrade
- 2024 Muscat mosque shooting
- 2024 Kabul bus bombing
- Surovikino penal colony hostage crisis
- 2024 Solingen stabbing
- 2024 Qala Bakhtiar bombing
- 2024 Afghanistan bus shooting
- 2024 Kurram attack
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| 2025 |
- 2025 New Orleans truck attack
- Malam-Fatori Suicide Bombing
- Manchester synagogue attack
- Kasanga massacre
- 2025 Villach stabbing attack
- 2025 Darul Uloom Haqqania bombing
- Fambita mosque attack
- 2025 Southern Syria bombings
- 2025 Balçova police station shooting
- December 2025 Palmyra attack
- 2025 Bondi Beach shooting
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| 2026 |
- Diori Hamani International Airport attack
- 2026 Islamabad mosque bombing
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attacks
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ISIS |
33°26′40″N 36°20′27″E / 33.4444°N 36.3408°E / 33.4444; 36.3408