Aphis

Aphis
Soybean aphid
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Sternorrhyncha
Family: Aphididae
Tribe: Aphidini
Genus: Aphis
Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
Aphis sambuci[1]
Linnaeus, 1758
Diversity
at least 600 species

Aphis is a genus of insects in the family Aphididae containing at least 600 species of aphids.[2] It includes many notorious agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid Aphis glycines. Many species of Aphis, such as A. coreopsidis and A. fabae, are myrmecophiles, forming close associations with ants.[3]

Selected Species

  • Aphis affinis
  • Aphis asclepiadis — milkweed aphid
  • Aphis craccae — tufted vetch aphid
  • Aphis craccivora — cowpea aphid
  • Aphis fabae — black bean aphid
  • Aphis genistae
  • Aphis gossypii — cotton aphid
  • Aphis glycines — soybean aphid
  • Aphis helianthi — sunflower aphid
  • Aphis nerii — oleander aphid
  • Aphis pomi — apple aphid
  • Aphis rubicola — small raspberry aphid
  • Aphis rumicis - black aphid
  • Aphis spiraecola — spirea aphid (syn. Aphis citricola — citrus aphid)
  • Aphis valerianae — black valerian aphid

See also

  • List of Aphis species

Photos and videos

References

  1. ^ Remaudière, G.; Remaudière, M. (1997). Catalogue of the World's Aphididae. Techniques et pratiques. Paris: INRA. ISBN 2-7380-0714-7.
  2. ^ Aphid Research Archived 2010-07-03 at the Wayback Machine, Institute of Natural Resource Sustainability, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
  3. ^ Altfeld, L.; Stiling, P. (2006). "Argentine ants strongly affect some but not all common insects on Baccharis halimifolia". Environmental Entomology. 35 (1): 31–36. Bibcode:2006EnvEn..35...31A. doi:10.1603/0046-225X-35.1.31. S2CID 85849541.
  • Wikimedia Commons logo Media related to Aphis at Wikimedia Commons
  • Bugguide.net. Genus Aphis
  • Key to Aphis of the midwestern US