U.S. Route 101 in California
![]() U.S. Route 101 | ||||
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US 101 highlighted in red | ||||
| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by Caltrans | ||||
| Length | 808.111 mi[1] (1,300.529 km) Portions of US 101 relinquished to or otherwise maintained by local or other governments are not included in the length | |||
| Existed | November 11, 1926[2][3]–present | |||
| Tourist routes |
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| Restrictions | STAA trucks are prohibited through Richardson Grove State Park[6][7] | |||
| Major junctions | ||||
| South end | ||||
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| North end | ||||
| Location | ||||
| Country | United States | |||
| State | California | |||
| Counties | Los Angeles, Ventura, Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo, Monterey, San Benito, Santa Clara, San Mateo, San Francisco, Marin, Sonoma, Mendocino, Humboldt, Del Norte | |||
| Highway system | ||||
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U.S. Route 101 (US 101) is a north–south United States Numbered Highway stretching from Los Angeles, California, to Tumwater, Washington. The portion in the state of California runs for approximately 808 miles (1,300 km) from the East Los Angeles Interchange to the Oregon state line. The majority of US 101 is overseen and maintained by the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), except for the Golden Gate Bridge which is privately administered, nor is it officially part of the route (or its counterpart SR 1) despite maps and federal route logs saying otherwise. US 101 is a critical freeway serving the Greater Los Angeles and the San Francisco Bay Area, and acts as a communal backbone in the more rural Central Coast and Redwood Empire. A lengthy section in Southern California even follows an unusual east–west direction. From Santa Barbara to Gilroy, US 101 is a mix of freeway and expressway, while north of Sonoma County, it is a regular two-lane road with pockets of controlled-access configurations. In some more populous areas, US 101 features high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes with time-based restrictions for vehicles that have a minimum of two occupants, and express lanes with a congestion toll scheme. The highway also passes through many important agriculture regions.
When US 101 was created in late 1926, it shared paths with State Legislative Route 2 (LNR 2) and LNR 1, two of the state's antecendent highways. Furthermore, it ran south through San Diego and ended on the Mexican border, but a 1964 state law deleted that segment of US 101, and it was immediately succeeded by Interstate 5 (I-5). Even so, US 101 continues to be the longest U.S. Highway in California, as well as the longest numbered route in the state's highway network.[8] The former segment has since been relinquished to lower jurisdictions and is locally recognized as a historic route.
Beginning in the 1930s, a great proportion of US 101 in many parts of California were relocated and upgraded to more modern alignments, bypassing various towns and cities in the process. In Northern California, bypasses were constructed often amid consternation from local environmental and business interests. The Golden Gate Bridge replaced a ferry transportation line between San Francisco and Sausalito. Longstanding residential opposition has precluded any freeway development in San Francisco and Eureka; US 101 therefore exists as arterial surface streets for both these cities. US 101 had several branch routes throughout the state until the 1960s.
US 101 is known by various names, and several memorial and tourist designations have been applied along its trek. Although generally referred to as "101" by California residents, in Southern California it is often called "the 101" (pronounced "the one-oh-one"). In the 1950s, US 101 in Southern and Central California was dedicated as El Camino Real, a historical and culturally-significant path dating back to Alta California. North of the Golden Gate, it is known as the Redwood Highway for the world's tallest and only extensive preserves of virgin, old-growth coast redwood trees, as well as an organized movement to protect them. The original construction of the Redwood Highway also rendered seafaring trade in the surrounding locales obsolete. US 101 has portions labeled Santa Ana Freeway, Hollywood Freeway, Ventura Freeway, South Valley Freeway, and Bayshore Freeway. Two portions of the route have been designated as a scenic highway by Caltrans, with more qualified for inclusion into the state's scenic highway system, and in 2003 it was dubbed the Screaming Eagles Highway in Southern California. A tunnel has been proposed for US 101 in Del Norte County to get around dangerous ocean-facing cliffs where landslides have resulted in the highway being frequently closed for costly repairs. Further improvements to US 101 in the Richardson Grove State Park have been planned, to permit safer passage for big rigs.
Description
Route
US 101 runs 808 miles (1,300 km) through California. It is named Route 101 in Section 401 of the California Streets and Highways Code and defined as:[9]
Route 101 is from:
(a) Route 5 near Seventh Street in Los Angeles to Route 1, Funston approach, and, subject to Section 72.1, the approach to the Golden Gate Bridge in the Presidio of San Francisco via Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo, and Salinas.
(b) A point in Marin County opposite San Francisco to the Oregon state line via Crescent City.
The definition purposely omits the segment crossing the Golden Gate Bridge, as it is maintained by the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District and is not part of the state highway system. Despite this, U.S. Route logs from the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials include the bridge as part of US 101, as do most other maps.[10] The bridge along with the rest of US 101 is also part of the National Highway System.[11]
US 101 is part of the California Freeway and Expressway System,[12] and portions of it are eligible to be included in the State Scenic Highway System.[13] It is officially designated as a scenic highway from Goleta to Las Cruces in Santa Barbara County[4] and through Del Norte Coast Redwoods State Park in Del Norte County.[5]
Southern California

US 101 begins in Los Angeles at the East Los Angeles Interchange, a major freeway junction that includes I-5, I-10, and SR 60. This six-lane portion of the route is the northerly continuation of the Santa Ana Freeway, inheriting that title from I-5. After 2 miles (3.2 km), US 101 curves west and reaches the San Bernardino Split, a three-way junction with the San Bernardino Freeway that transitions into I-10 to the east. US 101 travels on a 1944 bridge over the Los Angeles River before passing Los Angeles Union Station.[14]

Proceeding in a generally northwestern direction, US 101 runs through downtown Los Angeles via the Downtown Slot[15] beneath the northern edge of Los Angeles Civic Center, and encounters SR 110 at the Four Level Interchange. Starting here, US 101 is named the "Hollywood Freeway". The route then passes through Echo Park, Silver Lake, Los Feliz, and into Hollywood, sharing a short segment with SR 2 through the urban area. US 101 runs through the Santa Monica Mountains via the Cahuenga Pass before entering the San Fernando Valley. It passes Universal Studios Hollywood, then reaches the Hollywood Split where it shifts westward, superseding SR 134 on the Ventura Freeway, while the Hollywood Freeway continues northward as SR 170.[14]
From the Hollywood Split, US 101 runs east–west despite its north–south designation. Because of this, the same freeway entrance can be signed as "101 North" and "101 West"; this is most common in the San Fernando Valley where the local east–west signing does not match the Caltrans' proper statewide north–south designation.[16] US 101 crosses I-405 in Sherman Oaks and Topanga Canyon Boulevard (SR 27) in Woodland Hills. In Calabasas, US 101 changes from heavily urbanized to a somewhat rural character as it enters Conejo Valley, where it leaves Los Angeles County and enters Ventura County.[17] In Thousand Oaks, US 101 runs concurrently with SR 23 for about 2.44 miles (3.93 km), from Westlake Boulevard to a three-way interchange with the Moorpark Freeway.[14]
Continuing westward, US 101 climbs the Conejo Grade on a 7%-grade incline[18] before descending into the Oxnard Plain, where it serves Camarillo and Oxnard. The coastside SR 1 runs concurrently with US 101 in Oxnard; there is no signage confirming the overlap despite maps depicting this. Upon crossing the Santa Clarita River, the two routes reach Ventura, where they meet SR 126 and then SR 33.[14]
Central Coast

US 101 crosses the Ventura River at Emma Wood State Beach, at which point Pacific Ocean comes into view. The route then passes La Conchita before entering Santa Barbara County, where it intersects SR 150; this is also the point where US 101's "Ventura Freeway" name ends. In Santa Barbara, US 101 intersects SR 154, then continues into Goleta, where it intersects SR 217.[14] US 101 then narrows to four lanes and switches from freeway to expressway,[a] albeit with several interchanges serving beaches and parks along the Gaviota Coast.[b] This stretch of SR 101 often comes within one to two miles (1.6 to 3.2 km) of the coast.[20][17] At Gaviota, US 101 sharply curves north, thus resuming its original north–south alignment, and heads inland across the Santa Ynez Mountains, where the northbound lanes pass through the Gaviota Tunnel; no tunnels exist on the southbound side.[14]
Throughout the rest of the Central Coast, US 101 switches intermittently between freeway and expressway status,[17] but despite occasional cross-traffic it has unimpeded traffic, as there are no stop signs or traffic signals.[21]
About 1+1⁄2 miles (2.4 km) north of the Gaviota Tunnel, SR 1 splits from US 101 to resume its role as California's primary coastal highway. US 101 then enters Buellton, where it intersects SR 246. North of Buellton, US 101 intersects SR 154 a second time, and in Los Alamos, it intersects with SR 135. In Orcutt, US 101 and SR 166 overlap for three miles (4.8 km), until north of Santa Maria, where US 101 again intersects with SR 135. Vineyards frequently surround US 101 between its northern SR 154 intersection and Orcutt.[14]

In San Luis Obispo County, US 101 intersects SR 227 in Arroyo Grande. The highway once again runs concurrently with SR 1 as it passes Pismo Beach. SR 1 and US 101 then turn inland into San Luis Obispo, where US 101 reconnects with SR 227, after whcih SR 1 splits off again.[14] North of San Luis Obispo, US 101 ascends the Santa Lucia Range on a 7% grade via the Cuesta Grade, cresting at 1,522 feet (464 m) before declining north of the range.[22] Here, US 101 intersects SR 58, then enters Atascadero, where it intersects SR 41. Upon reaching Templeton, US 101 and SR 46 run concurrently for about three miles (4.8 km) until Paso Robles. North of San Miguel, US 101 enters Monterey County while bisecting Camp Roberts.[17][14]
US 101 bypasses the San Ardo Oil Field about five miles (8.0 km) south of San Ardo. Between San Lucas and King City, US 101 crosses the Salinas River three times and also intersects SR 198.[14] US 101 then travels through the Salinas Valley, known as "America's Salad Bowl",[23] before cutting through Greenfield, Soledad, Gonzales, Chualar, and Spence. US 101 then enters Salinas, where it intersects SR 68 and SR 183. North of Salinas, US 101 runs concurrently with SR 156 for approximately eight miles (13 km). It then intersects SR 129 while SR 156 splits off near San Juan Bautista.[14] Within the same area, US 101 crosses the San Andreas Fault.[24]
San Francisco Bay Area
US 101 enters the San Francisco Bay Area by crossing the Pajaro River in Santa Clara County, after which it intersects SR 25. US 101 continues north to Gilroy, where it changes from expressway a freeway. US 101 also meets SR 152 in this area; the two run concurrently for one mile (1.6 km), after which US 101 remains east of San Martin and Morgan Hill as it traverses the Santa Clara Valley.[14]
US 101's surroundings become increasingly urbanized as it reaches San Jose, the largest city in the Silicon Valley, where it intersects SR 85.[17] US 101 bypasses downtown San Jose to the east, passing through largely residential areas and also intersecting I-280 and I-680 at the Joe Colla Interchange. US 101 then turns west-northwest as it continues through San Jose and intersects I-880, then partially intersects SR 87. US 101 then enters Sunnyvale, where it intersects SR 237 and SR 85, the latter for the second time. US 101 continues northwest through the South Bay, where it passes the campuses of several major technology corporations, including IBM, Intel, Nvidia, and Google.[14]
US 101 enters the San Francisco Peninsula in Palo Alto, where it travels along the western edge of the San Francisco Bay. It enters San Mateo County in East Palo Alto, where it intersects SR 84, then passes through Redwood City, Belmont, and San Carlos. US 101 intersects SR 92 in San Mateo, then it passes the San Francisco International Airport in San Bruno, with direct ramp and flyover connections between the freeway and the terminals. US 101 then intersects I-380, then travels through the east side of South San Francisco.[14] Here, the scenery briefly yet abruptly becomes more natural as the freeway passes Brisbane east of San Bruno Mountain, at one point running along a causeway that separates Brisbane Lagoon from the San Francisco Bay.[25] US 101 then reaches Bayview Park, the former location of Candlestick Park.[26][14]

US 101 then enters the city and county of San Francisco, where it again intersects I-280, this time via the Alemany Maze.[14] US 101 then reaches the western terminus of the San Francisco Skyway, which is signed as I-80 but not officially defined as such.[27] US 101 then turns west and follows the old Central Freeway viaduct near San Francisco's Civic Center, before transitioning to a surface street northward on Van Ness Drive. Here, MUNI bus lanes traverse the middle of the alignment, which also passes the rear of San Francisco City Hall. US 101 then turns west on Lombard Street; this alignment serves as the boundary for Pacific Heights and the Marina District. US 101 then passes the Palace of Fine Arts, at which point it transitions to the grade-separated Presidio Parkway through the Presidio of San Francisco, where it passes through two pairs of tunnels—Main Post Tunnels and Battery Tunnels[28]—then curves north as SR 1 joins the route near Crissy Field. This shared highway crosses the Golden Gate Bridge.[14]
North of San Francisco, US 101 travels through the North Bay,[29] first entering Marin County as the "Redwood Highway",[30] then climbing the Waldo Grade and passing through the Robin Williams Tunnel. US 101 then passes Sausalito and descends to Richardson Bay, where it splits from SR 1 and travels through Mill Valley. Here, US 101 intersects the west end of SR 131 (Tiburon Boulevard), then continues through the twin towns of Corte Madera and Larkspur. US 101 then enters San Rafael, where it partially intersects I-580, then travels through the city east of downtown. Farther north in Novato, US 101 intersects SR 37, then travels through sparsely populated areas along the northern outskirts of Olompali State Historic Park.[14][31]
North of Olompali State Historic Park, US 101 enters Sonoma County,[14] where vineyards once again frequently surround the freeway.[32] US 101 and SR 116 run concurrently from Petaluma to Cotati, where SR 116 splits off and US 101 continues north through Rohnert Park. US 101 then travels through Santa Rosa, where it intersects SR 12 and passes over Railroad Square on the Robert L. Bishop Memorial Bridge.[30] At Windsor, US 101 begins to evolve into a more rural setting. It crosses the Russian River in Healdsburg, then parallels the river through the Alexander Valley, where grazes the west hills and overlooks the winegrowing valley. After this, SR 128 joins US 101 at Geyserville, then leaves the freeway at Cloverdale.[14]
North Coast

From the Bay Area to the south, US 101 first enters the Emerald Triangle's Mendocino County, where after about one mile (1.6 km) it crosses the Russian River, then changes to an expressway before following the river along the pertinent canyon.[14] While in the canyon, US 101 passes Frog Woman Rock, a massive rock feature central to local Pomo lore,[33] and after exiting the canyon, it enters Sanel Valley, where it narrows to a two-lane road and crosses the Russian River once again. US 101 then enters Hopland, where it intersects SR 175.[17][14]
North of Hopland, US 101 widens into a four-lane freeway as it approaches Ukiah, where it intersects SR 253 and Talmage Road (unsigned SR 222). In Calpella close to Lake Mendocino, US 101 and SR 20 merge then run concurrently for 15.5 miles (24.9 km).[14] The combined routes ascend the 1,956-foot (596 m) Ridgewood Summit, US 101's highest elevation in California.[34] SR 20 and US 101 separate south of Willits, where SR 20 travels through the town while US 101 bypasses it to the east.[14]
US 101 intersects SR 162 north of Willits, then reaches Laytonville inside Long Valley. US 101 then traverses 1,796-foot (547 m) Rattlesnake Summit,[34] after which it follows the South Fork Eel River. In Leggett, US 101 meets SR 1 once again, this time at an at-grade intersection. The highway then makes a series of sharp curves, following the South Fork Eel River into Piercy, where it crosses the river on the Confusion Hill Bridges,[14] a section prone to landslides.[35] Farther north, between Cummings and Cooks Valley, two discontinuous sections of SR 271 closely parallel US 101; these sections were US 101 old alignment.[14]
US 101 enters Humboldt County in Cooks Valley,[14] then bisects Richardson Grove State Park, where standard-sized trucks in compliance with the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 are prohibited due to the route's narrow lanes, lack of shoulders, and the redwood trees that line it.[6][7] North of Richardson Grove State Park, US 101 traverses several rural towns,[c] then travels along the eastern boundary of Humboldt Redwoods State Park. Here, a preserved portion of the original alignment named "Avenue of the Giants" parallels US 101 for more than 30 miles (48 km), after which US 101 travels through Scotia[36] and Rio Dell. US 101 crosses the Eel River multiple times in this area.[14]
North of Rio Dell, US 101 crosses the Van Duzen River, then intersects the western terminus of SR 36, then enters Fortuna. North of Fortuna, US 101 traverses the Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge, Humboldt Hill, and Fields Landing, then enters Eureka, where it transitions to a surface street. US 101 turns east on a one-way couplet along Humboldt Bay in downtown Eureka; it turns north 5 miles (8.0 km) later, then crosses the tributary formed by the Eureka Slough and Freshwater Creek at the city's northern border. US 101 then becomes an unobstructed freeway, traveling through Arcata where it intersects SR 299.[17]
US 101 continues north, past McKinleyville on a bluff north of the Mad River. The Pacific Ocean comes into view at Clam Beach and US 101 crosses Big Lagoon north of Trinidad, where it narrows to two lanes and follow a bar between Freshwater Lagoon and the Pacific Ocean. It then turns inland to Orick, after which it becomes a 14-mile (23 km) undivided freeway that traverses Redwood National and State Parks east of Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park.[17]
US 101 continues north into Del Norte County, where it crosses the Klamath River before entering Klamath.[14] Further north, US 101 enters Crescent City, where it separates into a one-way couplet for nine blocks. North of Crescent City, US 101 turns northeast and becomes a freeway for a three-mile (4.8 km) named "Parkway Drive". US 101 then intersects the southern terminus of US 199, then continues northward as a two-lane road through the eastern outlying area of Fort Dick. Here, US 101 crosses the Smith River, then enters the village named after the river. US 101 returns to the coast, then continues alongside it as it enters Oregon near Pelican State Beach.[14]
HOV lanes
High-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes are built sporadically along US 101 and require two or more persons for each vehicle. HOV restrictions are enforced on a part-time basis during the weekdays, meaning they function as general-purpose lanes outside restriction hours, which vary for each segment.[37]
The HOV lanes in Marin and Sonoma counties are the second longest in California,[38] with a contiguous length of about 52 miles (84 km) between Richardson Bay Bridge and Windsor.[39][40][d] In San Francisco, the right-hand lanes on the Lombard Street segment of US 101 have been designated as temporary HOV lanes in a pilot project launched by the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency in 2021.[41]
Tolls
US 101 features High-occupancy toll (HOT) lanes between I-380 in San Bruno and SR 237 in Mountain View.[42][43][44] HOT lanes in Santa Clara County are co-administered by the Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority, while the segment in San Mateo County is co-administered by the San Mateo County Express Lanes Joint Powers Authority.[45]
As of January 2026, HOT hours are weekdays between 5:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.; outside those hours, they are free and open to all vehicles. Solo drivers are tolled using a congestion pricing system based on the real-time traffic levels, with two-person carpools charged half the posted toll and motorcycles and three or more carpools not charged at all. There are no toll booths to receive cash, instead all tolls are collected using an open road tolling system. Each HOT vehicle is required to carry a FasTrak Flex transponder set to indicate the number of occupants. Solo drivers may also use the FasTrak standard tag and drivers without any FasTrak tag will be assessed a toll violation, even if they qualified for free.[45][46]
Tolls are also collected for southbound traffic on the Golden Gate Bridge. All-electronic tolling is used and can be paid by either a FasTrak transponder or license plate tolling. The HOV lane leading to the bridge requires a car with three or more people.[47]
History
El Camino Real
Long before California entered statehood, the 16th-century Alta California had a loose-knit network of economically essential transportation paths deemed in the jurisprudence of the monarchy of Spain as caminos reales, or "royal roads".[48] In the late 18th century, Gaspar de Portolá, under the stewardship of Junípero Serra, led groups of Spanish missionaries on two expeditionary runs along the roadways in the coastal regions, with missions, pueblos and presidios being established in his wake between San Diego and Monterey.[49] Six years after Portolá made his last northerly voyage, Juan Bautista de Anza followed Portolá's trail starting at the present-day Los Angeles area on his own journey from Nuevo México to reach the Presidio of San Francisco on March 28, 1776.[50] The 1908 travelogue by George Wharton James titled Through Ramona's Country describes the road that the expeditions traced out,[51] and El Camino Real became synonymous with it.[52]
Despite modest improvements made to El Camino Real in the mid-19th century, it was still difficult for some stagecoaches and freight wagons to navigate.[53] The movement to preserve and memorialize El Camino Real took off when Anna Pitcher of Pasadena presented her plan of restoring the route in 1902.[54] Organizations and government agencies quickly signed on to the effort. Later that year, the California Federation of Women's Clubs adopted the project.[55] In 1904, the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce formed a convention in support of commemorating El Camino Real at the city, with Charles Lummis in attendance.[56] A second convention was held in Santa Barbara and was attended by 18 state delegates, including two appointed by Governor George Pardee.[57][58] Starting in 1906, the first set of distinctive bells marking El Camino Real was erected along the roadway—over time, the number of bells varied as they were repeatedly destroyed, stolen, and then replaced.[59][60] In 1915, the Automobile Club of Southern California produced a tourist map covering El Camino Real and the missions.[61]
El Camino Real was part of the Pacific Highway, a chain of highways that existed until 1926.[62] It was added to the California Historical Landmarks, reference number 784, in November 1963,[63][64] and has been codified in California's SHC (under Section 635).[65]
Redwood Highway
Redwood Highway | |
![]() A portion of the highway when it was designated in 1979 | |
| Nearest city | Klamath, California |
|---|---|
| Built | 1900–1949 |
| NRHP reference No. | 79000253[66] |
| Added to NRHP | December 17, 1979 |
Until the end of the 19th century, almost all commerce on the Redwood Coast was done by sea, whereupon ships would dock at portside towns scattered along the Pacific coastline to transport passengers and deliver goods benefiting nearby settlements.[67][68] Amid the backdrop of a sprawling automobile industry, there were calls for a reliable highway north of the Golden Gate, since it could take days to travel by motorcar across the particularly isolated regions of the northern coastal ranges.[69] Redwood logging companies also wanted an easier way to transport their products south to the markets,[70] under pressure from a soaring demand for redwood lumber, compounded especially by the gold rush and recovery efforts after the 1906 earthquake.[71] In 1910, the California government passed the State Highway Bond Act authorizing funds for a statewide road system, but constructing the north–south highway was still years off.[68][72]
Construction of the highway began in the fall of 1917 in Del Norte County.[72] A.D. Lee, a Crescent City-based hotelier, proposed the name "Redwood Highway" in 1921, to honor the work by the Save the Redwoods League to preserve the native redwood forests.[73] Local communities, as well as San Francisco, endorsed the suggested name for the new corridor,[74] and it was ultimately written into the state's legal definition in 1957.[75] In response to outcry about the harm that the Redwood Highway projects might have on the surrounding forests, the California Highway Commission set stringent limits on how many trees could be cleared from the right-of-way.[72] Logs from trees that had been cut down were often used as guardrails and drainage control devices on the highway,[76] and as material for building a 4,000-foot (1,200 m) trestle over Big Lagoon, at the time the largest native wood structure on the state highway system.[77] A section of the Redwood Highway was constructed between 1918 and 1919 on the tidal wetlands bordering Humboldt Bay, out of sediments dredged out of the marsh.[78] Landslides and washouts as a result of torrential storms repeatedly frustrated progress as the Redwood Highway corridor projects dragged on.[79]
The overall construction of the original Redwood Highway alignment lasted roughly nine years total, and during this period the roadway opened segment by segment. The final piece of the Redwood Highway came about with the dedication of the Douglas Memorial Bridge on May 17, 1926, where California and Oregon governors Friend Richardson and Walter M. Pierce attended the ceremony along with nearly four thousand people,[80] and the subsequent opening on October 29.[81][82] Built at a cost of $400,000 (equivalent to $7.3 million in 2025),[83] the Douglas Memorial Bridge did away with a cable ferry service on the Klamath River at Requa.[84][72]
On September 3, 1925, a caravan driven by forty men dressed in "cavemen" outfits journeyed down the Redwood Highway from Grants Pass to attend a convention in Sausalito celebrating the highway's accomplishments.[73] The Redwood Highway Association marketed the beauty of the route through the forests on the mostly dirt and gravel road to boost tourism,[85][86] most successfully with the internationally publicized 480-mile (770 km) ultramarathon, the Redwood Highway Marathon, held in 1927 and 1928, up until the Great Depression.[87][88] The first paved section of the Redwood Highway opened in Ukiah, where Jack London became the first person to ride the new 14-mile (23 km) stretch on his way to Crescent City.[68] In the 1930s, the California Automobile Association marked the Redwood Highway with new federally-approved uniform signage.[89] The completion of the Golden Gate Bridge in 1937 cemented the connection with the North Coast localities along the Redwood Highway from the San Francisco Bay Area.[90][91]
The original placement of the highway near giant coast redwoods led to increased awareness of the destruction of the redwoods after decades of extensive logging, which ultimately led to the establishment of Redwood National Park in 1968.[92]
Planning, numbering and signing
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In a resolution submitted to the Secretary of Agriculture on October 30, 1925, the American Association of State Highway Officials (AASHO) announced its intent to establish US 101 in California.[93] According to the draft outline, US 101 would start at the Mexican border at Tijuana and continue across the Oregon state line south of Brookings after 935 miles (1,505 km), occupying El Camino Real and most of the Redwood Highway (while leaving out the Crescent City–Grants Pass section for US 199), and lining up with State Legislative Routes (LNR) 2 and 1 that existed prior to 1964.[94] It would be the westernmost route in AASHO's countrywide grid of U.S. highways crafted for the contingent states of the time.[95] The numerical selection for US 101 proved problematic in that it ran afoul with AASHO's own conventions regarding triple-digit highways. However, because it was the only available odd number to be assigned for the highway west of US 99, the numeral "101" has been treated as having two digits instead of three: a "10" and a "1".[96] The US 101 designation received its official approval on November 11, 1926, its routing in California mostly unchanged from the conceptual phase.[97][98][e]
The first trailblazer signs for US 101 popped up on the San Diego–Los Angeles segment in January 1928. This was also the first section of the entire route in the West Coast to receive new signs. The Automobile Club of Southern California and California State Automobile Association were each contracted to erect signs in Southern and Northern California, respectively, during the summer months of that year.[99]
Between 1929 and 1936, US 101 was signed as US 101W along the San Francisco Peninsula, following El Camino Real; and as US 101E along the East Bay up to Oakland, before overlapping with US 40 westward across the San Francisco Bay by means of a ferry connection. Both split route components rejoined at the Hyde Street Pier in San Francisco.[100] Prior to the construction of the Golden Gate Bridge, ferries shuttled passengers following US 101 between the pier and Sausalito.[101] In 1928, the National Automobile Club conducted a survey for another split route in the northern counties, with US 101E following Redwood Highway.[102] That plan never came to fruition, and US 101 was routed as is on the Redwood Highway.[103]
Historic segment
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At its inception, US 101 made its way across the San Diego suburbs, on Beyer Boulevard in San Ysidro, Broadway in Chula Vista, and National City Boulevard in National City.[104] From there, it took a somewhat erratic path through the city, coming a few blocks close to Balboa Park before cutting through downtown. The route turned north onto India Street before heading out of the area. By the 1940s, US 101 was truncated onto Harbor Drive to avoid the downtown hub and bring it closer to the San Diego Bay.[105] North of Mission Bay, US 101 suddenly turned west through Pacific Beach, before turning back north on La Jolla Boulevard, within eyesight of the Pacific Ocean. It served the business areas of La Jolla before getting onto Torrey Pines Road. A newer alignment took US 101 onto Rose Canyon Road farther inland.[106][107]
Continuing northward at Del Mar, US 101 was aligned on the Torrey Pines bypass built in 1933.[108] It had replaced a dangerous highway predating the federal designation that was "tortuous, steep and narrow" with fifty curves, as described by engineer E. E. Wallace of the California Department of Public Works District 11. At its opening, it was dubbed the "Million Dollar Highway" for being completed for slightly more than $1 million (equivalent to $24.87 million in 2025).[109] The original bridge span over the Surf Line was retrofitted in 2013,[110] and the second at the Los Peñasquitos Creek estuary was replaced with a wider, more stylistic design.[111]
US 101 proceeded along the coastline through Solana Beach, Encinitas, Carlsbad, and Oceanside.[112][113] Each town along the route used to be separated by open land.[114] After Camp Pendleton, it entered Orange County and passed through San Clemente and Dana Point, then veered inland into San Juan Capistrano, Laguna Niguel, and Mission Viejo. US 101 zigzagged through Irvine and Tustin.[115] A concentrated section in the latter town once had up to ten fuel stations and a famous auto repair shop known as the Tustin Garage for motorists traveling from the south.[116] US 101 then followed Katella Avenue and Spadra Road, since renamed to Anaheim Boulevard and Harbor Boulevard, respectively.[117] The route traversed southeastern Los Angeles County on Montebello Boulevard, then entered Los Angeles along Whittier Boulevard.[118]
At Doheny Park north of San Clemente, US 101 split into two routes, with the main route heading northeastward, and US 101 Alternate serving the beachside cities before encircling the Santa Monica Mountains via Malibu and converging with the main route in Oxnard.[119] In 1963, US 101 Alternative was re-designated as SR 1.[120]
By the 1940s, as traffic on the Carlsbad–Oceanside corridor became increasingly heavy, it became clear that a new freeway bypass was necessary.[121] After years of planning, field surveys, and debates over several proposed build alternatives, construction of the Oceanside–Carlsbad Freeway commenced in 1950, and the freeway opened to traffic on November 16, 1953, with a price tag of about $9.2 million (equivalent to $110.7 million in 2025), and paid for through a quarter-cent gas tax fund.[122] This would be the first section of the San Diego Freeway to be put into service in San Diego County.[123] The freeway grew in subsequent construction stages throughout the county, and by 1968 it was integrated with the Santa Ana Freeway, forming a seamless link into Orange County and beyond.[124][125] US 101 was rolled over to the freeway with each completed segment,[126] starting with the Montgomery Freeway completed in the 1950s.[106]
In September 1963, California legislatures passed Collier SB 64 that streamlined numbered routes across the state.[127] The bill, which became law in July 1964, also stipulated that U.S. highways would be removed in favor of Interstate highways. While many U.S. highways in California were phased out, US 101 is the longest of seven to survive.[128][129] Nonetheless, by 1968, US 101 was eliminated on the Mexico–Los Angeles section and supplanted by I-5.[106] As a result, about 135 miles (217 km) of length were trimmed off the route, and the southern terminus was shifted to its current location in Los Angeles.[130]
Much of the surface roads on the old US 101 were relinquished for municipal and county control. Historic US 101 signs and markers have been set up along the original right-of-way branches.[131] A majority of the historic route in northern San Diego County has received the designation of County Route S21.[113] The section in Camp Pendleton has been closed off to the public.[106] The 101 Café in Oceanside hosted events and exhibits dedicated to the route's history.[123][132]
Modern developments
Los Angeles to San Francisco
The Downtown Slot, a subsurface leg of US 101 in downtown Los Angeles, first opened in 1954.[133][98]
In 1924, Los Angeles voters backed the Major Traffic Street Plan that incorporated proposals for the Hollywood Freeway to address the city's worsening traffic congestion.[134] Further, the Collier–Burns Highways Act of 1947 provided necessary cash infusions supporting the package.[135] US 101 on the Hollywood Freeway through Cahuenga Pass opened in December 1940, for the first unit of construction. Many residential and commercial properties were acquired to make room for the new freeway, including a home once owned by Rudolph Valentino.[136] A ten-mile (16 km) extension, from Vineland Avenue in the San Fernando Valley to Spring Street in the Civic Center district, opened on April 15, 1954, thus replacing Cahuenga Boulevard.[137] In 2024, a beautification project was undertaken on 8.7 miles (14.0 km) of US 101 to emphasize the movie culture, with a 22-foot (6.7 m) steel art sculpture depicting fluttering filmstrips installed on the median in East Hollywood.[138]

US 101 was transferred from Ventura Boulevard to the Ventura Freeway, which was fully completed in 1960;[139] by then, it was called the Calabasas Freeway.[140] US 101 was converted from expressway to full freeway through the Santa Barbara County line.[141] The new alignment on the Conejo Grade replaced a curvy two-lane road built in 1914.[142] The grade separation project in Camarillo, completed on March 24, 1954, eliminated the last railroad crossing for US 101 between Los Angeles and San Francisco.[143] In April 2024, construction got underway of the Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing, a vegetated overpass spanning the Ventura Freeway and Agoura Road at Liberty Canyon in Agoura Hills connecting the Simi Hills and the Santa Monica Mountains across ten travel lanes (including exit lanes). Upon completion, it would be the largest urban wildlife crossings in the world.[144]
The roadway that would eventually become US 101 replaced the outmoded Rincon Sea Level Road in 1924;[145] the segment of the original two-lane alignment from Emma Wood State Beach north to the Mobil Pier Road undercrossing near Sea Cliff was later re-signed as part of SR 1.[146] By late 1961, US 101 was developed into a divided multi-lane corridor in Santa Barbara.[147] Additionally, in November 1991, the last traffic signal along the highway between Los Angeles and San Francisco was taken down, culminating years of disagreement over how the original elevated design might impact the community.[148] A four-phase project to add HOV lanes between Mussel Shoals and Santa Barbara was launched in 2008.[149]
US 101 was upgraded to expressway standards through the Gaviota Gorge by September 1954, providing a respite for motorists from steep grades for which the original two-lane road was notorious.[150] The Gaviota Tunnel opened to northbound traffic in fall 1953;[151] the old road was repurposed for southbound traffic.[152] At Las Cruces, north of the gorge, the construction of the interchange with US 101 and SR 1 in 1967, led to the demolition of a village store originally built in 1917.[153]

The freeway and expressway alignments of US 101 bypassed many communities and town centers in the Central Coast counties in the mid-20th century.[154] After 1959, the state government assumed maintenance of the El Camino Real bell markers while US 101 continued to be realigned onto the modern highway.[155] A study showed in 1951 that frontage-road businesses along the new Santa Barbara–Buellton alignment saw minimal adverse impact on customer volume after it opened to traffic.[156] This, combined with improvements into Santa Ynez Valley, lengthened US 101 by twelve miles (19 km), but shortened the travel time over this distance because of higher speed limits and lighter curves.[157] Shortly after the 1938 opening of the expressway on Cuesta Pass, mail bandit Roy Gardner was injured after colliding with a truck on the road there.[158][159] Additional lanes were created on the pass in 2004, complete with new truck pullouts.[22] US 101 was built as a freeway for ten miles (16 km) in Salinas by 1954,[160] and was incremented much later with the new Sala Road interchange.[161] US 101 was constructed on the Prunedale Cutoff in 1932, diverting traffic away from the more hazardous road over Gabilan Range via the San Juan Grade.[162] The maneuver shifted US 101 about three miles (4.8 km) west of San Juan Bautista.[163] Three more interchanges were added during the 2014 road safety improvement operation.[161] US 101 was constructed on the new four-lane alignment at Sargent in the early 1940s, moving it off the nearby winding roadway across the Pajaro River.[164] The 24.6-mile (39.6 km) freeway bypass through southern Santa Clara Valley was adopted in 1961, and constructed early in the next decade.[165][166]

In 1936, US 101 on the San Francisco Peninsula was truncated to the Bayshore Highway, which had finished in October 1929,[167] and El Camino Real was re-signed as US 101 Alternate.[168] However, in light of outrage from businesses over the changes, US 101 was reverted to El Camino Real in 1938, while US 101 Bypass was given to the Bayshore Highway.[169] The first opened section of the Bayshore Highway was a tolled arterial starting on the present-day San Mateo Avenue in San Bruno, with the 7 Mile House tollbooth stationed in the Visitacion Valley district.[170] Because physical median separations were lacking, deadly head-on collisions were a very common occurrence on the highway, hence lending it the nickname "Bloody Bayshore".[167] In response to the accidents, coupled with a 101% increase in traffic volumes in the 1928–1939 duration, drawings for the proposed Bayshore Freeway were publicized and submitted on July 26, 1940.[171] For the first unit of the project, the two-mile (3.2 km) San Mateo–Burlingame stretch was completed in mid-1947,[172] representing the Bay Area's first freeway in service.[173] Residents criticized fences installed to keep pedestrians out of traffic.[172] The Bayshore Freeway between San Jose and San Francisco was fully ready for commuters by February 2, 1962.[174] The freeway was designated as part of US 101, while El Camino Real was re-signed as SR 82.[175] Construction of the Joe Colla Interchange wrapped up in 1981, after a budget shortfall froze momentum in the 1970s.[176] It was named after Joe Colla, the San Jose councilman who staged a widely-circulated photoshoot of himself standing by a 1960 Chevrolet Impala on an inaccessible ramp, as a means of helping secure funding for the interchange.[177] In the wake of the dot-com bubble, the San Jose–Morgan Hill segment of US 101 was expanded to eight lanes between Cochrane Road and SR 85 exits between 2001 and 2003, and a new interchange at Bailey Avenue, which had been planned since the 1970s, opened in 2004.[178] Expansion to six lanes was proposed in 1984 for the ten-mile segment (16 km).[179] The rebuilt segment has been designed to alleviate the consistent congestion that had stretched over a broad swath between Gilroy and San Jose.[180][181] HOV lanes were added in San Mateo and Santa Clara counties under sales tax funds approved in a 1984 ballot measure;[182] they were extended into southern San Jose and then into Morgan Hill over the next fifteen years.[183][184] By 2023, the HOV lanes were converted to HOT lanes with use of electronic toll collection for the Mountain View–San Bruno section.[185][186]
In San Francisco, plans were in place to build a direct connection to the Golden Gate Bridge on the Central Freeway, which would have served as a northerly continuation of the Bayshore Freeway.[187] Heated backlash against new freeways by residents soon caught up to the project,[188] so the San Francisco Board of Supervisors voted to remove the remainder of the Central Freeway and most other proposed freeways from the city's highway plan.[189][190] Consequently, only a section of US 101 was completed up to Turk Street in 1959, before construction activity came to an effective halt.[191] The 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake caused severe damage to the Central Freeway, prompting immediate closure for fear of structural instability.[192][193] In 1998, residents voted to have the damaged viaduct dismantled, overturning a 1997 vote wherein a narrow majority wanted it rebuilt.[194] In 1999, voters once again affirmed this by supporting Proposition I to press ahead with the freeway tearout, simultaneously defeating rivaling Proposition J that would revive the rebuild.[195][196] Demolition was completed by 2005, and the vacated right-of-way was relinquished to the city to be redeveloped into Octavia Boulevard.[197][198][f] In 2022, the San Francisco Municipal Railway (MUNI) built center bus lanes and landscaped medians on Van Ness Avenue as part of the Van Ness Bus Rapid Transit project, which took six years to complete.[200] In 2009, the project began to replace Doyle Drive, which had been built in tandem with the Golden Gate Bridge in 1937, and was determined to be structurally deficient. The new Presidio Parkway opened to traffic in 2015, and incorporated two sets of tunnels designed to "heal the landscape" inside the Presidio.[201] The Presidio Tunnel Tops recreational area, positioned above the tunnels, opened to the public in 2022.[202]
High-occupancy toll lanes were added on US 101 between SR 237 in Mountain View and Whipple Avenue in Redwood City in 2022,[42][43] then extended south to I-380 in San Bruno the following year.[44]
Marin–Sonoma vicinity

Leading up to the 1960s, a bulk of improvements on US 101 in the North Bay centered on upgrading it from expressway to full freeway configuration, as well as bypassing cities.[203][204] As a noted exception, state highway planners recommended that US 101 run through the heart of Santa Rosa instead of around it, bowing to successful lobbying efforts from downtown businesses.[205] Completion of the Steele Lane interchange brought the highway to full freeway standards in Santa Rosa by summer 1965.[206] In Marin County, the Sausalito–San Rafael section of US 101 was completed in the early 1930s, concluding with the one-quarter-mile (0.40 km) bridge made of redwood over Richardson Bay—a portion of this six- to eight-lane alignment in Corte Madera was also laid down on a plot of marshland.[207][208] In 1935, Marin County supervisors enacted an ordinance banning billboards along US 101.[207] The twin bores of the Robin Williams Tunnel[g] opened individually in 1937 and 1954.[209][210] The Richardson Bay Bridge was replaced with the current concrete span in 1956.[211] Additional bypasses were constructed at downtown Novato and Geyserville in the 1970s.[212][213] The four-mile-long (6.4 km) freeway bypass in Cloverdale was completed in March 1994, at a cost of $40 million ($86.9 million in 2025 adjusted for inflation), which included new frontages and relocated Northwestern Pacific Railroad trackage.[214] The segment between Novato and Petaluma was upgraded to freeway specifications by 2019; the scope of the project involved two modified interchanges and a raised bridge over San Antonio Creek on the county line.[215][216]
With an objective of addressing growing traffic needs, Caltrans and the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) unveiled a joint plan in 2000 that included, among other priorities, building continuous HOV lanes on US 101 in the North Bay counties;[217] Caltrans reiterated this desire on the Comprehensive Multimodal Corridor Plan released in 2023.[29] HOV facilities were already existent in Marin County, having been converted from contraflow bus lanes in the 1980s,[218] but a persistent gap at San Rafael would not be filled until 2011.[219] The final stretch of HOV lanes in Sonoma County opened to traffic in Petaluma in 2022, finishing the system in the county after two decades.[220][221] The HOV lanes on the Novato–Petaluma stretch debuted on September 29, 2025, creating a unified facility between the two counties.[216][222] Around that time, Caltrans updated the restriction hours for the carpool lanes to be consistent for both counties, whereas beforehand each county had different preferential hours.[223] The altered schedule amounted to a total of nine hours per weekday, starting at 5:00 a.m. and ending at 7:00 p.m.[224] Caltrans quickly received complaints from drivers saying that the prolonged HOV hours have led to confusion and increased travel times on US 101;[225] as such, an online petition was launched urging the agency to reverse the HOV schedule, gathering more than 8,600 signatures as of November 2025.[226] Thus, Caltrans posted newer hours that shrank the HOV timeframe by 21⁄2 hours.[224][227]
Redwood Empire

Freeway and expressway segments are not as prevalent for US 101 in the Redwood Empire as elsewhere in California.[228] A variety of factors contributing to the fact came into play in the middle of the 20th century. Business and tourist resort owners, who relied on people using the Redwood Highway for profit, voiced collective opposition to any bypasses within their areas.[229][230] Likewise, there was controversy surrounding the context of "bypass".[231] Conservationists campaigning to protect redwood growths from destruction pushed for the scenic and natural value of the environment, which they believed would be diminished with the development of a multi-lane highway. Roadway engineers also faced grueling challenges with treacherous terrain and staggering costs associated with redesigning US 101.[232] Meanwhile, the Eureka-based newspaper, Times, expressed ardent support for a safer highway in its November 1951 issue, arguing that US 101 carried more vehicles than US 99. Many local economies and taxpayer groups echoed this sentiment. The Redwood Empire Association urged the State Highway Commission to not truncate the route outside state park boundaries.[233] In 1955, California Assemblyman Frank Belotti introduced legislation that would allot $10 million (equivalent to $120.19 million in 2025) of the California State Parks' funds, collected from oil royalties, for the construction of a 23-mile (37 km) bypass through the Humboldt Redwoods State Park. Although Governor Goodwin Knight vetoed the bill, highway officials discussed other options at a district meeting in Garberville on February 8, 1956, where a compromise was eventually agreed upon to expand the proposed bypass to about 44 miles (71 km), while removing about 400 trees with heights not exceeding six feet (1.8 m) in earnest. The estimated cost was $36 million (equivalent to $426.32 million in 2025).[234] A study showed that travel time on US 101 between San Francisco and Eureka was six hours in 1963, a reduction from eight in the prior decade.[235]
In a first for the Redwood Highway in Mendocino County, US 101 on the Ridgewood Grade was widened to a four-lane expressway on October 31, 1954.[236] The 14+1⁄2-mile (23.3 km) freeway in Ukiah was completed on November 8, 1965, in a project that lasted three years,[237] and was extended north through Redwood Valley in the late 1980s.[238] A freeway had been adopted for US 101 east of Hopland in 1964, but it was never constructed.[239] In spring 2026, Caltrans began applying accessibility improvements to the surface highway through town, in accordance to the American Disabilities Act (ADA).[240][241]
A six-mile (9.7 km) freeway bypass at Willits opened in November 2016, more than sixty years after it was initially proposed.[242] The project, which broke ground in 2013, remained controversial even during execution, because the intended route took it through protected wetlands.[243] Construction was halted by US Army Corps of Engineers in June 2014, but was restarted the following month after Caltrans committed to extensive mitigation of the project.[244][245] The bypass included a 1.1-mile (1.8 km) viaduct across a flood plain.[246] The freeway segment cost $459 million to complete ($616 million in 2025 adjusted for inflation), 50% higher than what Caltrans first reported when it opened.[83][247] As a result of the bypass, the US 101/SR 20 junction that was originally inside Willits' city limits was moved to the new interchange south of town, from which SR 20 then followed the southern portion of the former US 101 before heading west. The remainder of the old route on the north side has yet to be ceded for local maintenance, and therefore still exists within the state highway system under the hidden designation of Route 101U (for "unrelinquished").[248]
In remote rural areas of Mendocino, Humboldt and Del Norte counties, US 101 was redeveloped with enhanced grades and curve corrections in mind. A report by the State Highway Engineer had found that sight distance on much of the route was constricted to 1,600 feet (490 m).[232] Work on the Outlet Creek–Reeves Creek leg north of Willits in the late 1930s eliminated forty-seven tight turns that the previous 1917 alignment had.[249] The new alignment at Piercy replaced the one with a total curvature of 2,978 degrees, as opposed to 807 degrees on the improved road.[250] North of Laytonville, US 101 was realigned at Sapp Creek by November 1937, in a $177,000 contract (equivalent to $3.96 million in 2025).[251] In 2009, Caltrans shooflied a particularly difficult section north of Leggett with the Confusion Hill Bridges. This project, funded by an emergency act from the state legislature, moved the highway across the Eel River away from the troubled spots to prevent disruptions caused by infrequent but expensive winter closures on the mainline.[35]
The US 101 freeway bypass around Humboldt Redwoods State Park, surrounded by towering Coast Redwoods, was completed in the 1960s. The old two-lane alignment, better known as the Avenue of the Giants, became SR 254.[252] The freeway bridge at Eagle Point, completed in 1964 at a cost of $1,028,000 (equivalent to $10.67 million in 2025), was considered innovative at the time for how and where it was constructed: it straddles a promontory, featuring eleven spans of 110 feet (34 m) mounted 100 feet (30 m) above the Eel River, with a specialized retaining wall carved into the overhanging sidehill midway on the bridge.[253] Another freeway section from Hydesville to just south of Eureka was completed with bypasses at Fortuna and Loleta by the early 1960s,[254][255] and augmented with the Herrick Avenue interchange in 1984, and the SR 36 grade separation in 2010.[166] North of Eureka, the Arcata–Trinidad freeway was finished during the same early period.[256] Plans to re-route US 101 around downtown Eureka have remained stalled due to enduring local opposition.[257] The Big Lagoon trestle was demolished in favor of embankments for carrying the three-mile (4.8 km) expressway, which debuted on June 25, 1959, with a $1,835,000 commission (equivalent to $20.27 million in 2025).[258]
US 101 was truncated onto the new alignment through Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park from the late 1980s to early 1990s.[166] The original highway segment north of Berry Glenn is named Newton B. Drury Scenic Parkway, in honor of the fourth director of the National Park Service and executive director of the Save the Redwoods League.[92][259] Incidentally, Drury was an influential figure in terms of US 101, in that, during his tenure as Chief of the Division of Beaches and Parks, he shared an op-ed containing a three-point summary on the highway commission's commitment to adopt bypass routes with minimized footprints through the forested parks.[260] An abandoned 1920s segment of the Redwood Highway on the Del Norte County side of the Redwood National and State Parks was added to the National Register of Historic Places in December 1979.[66]
Many sections of US 101 sustained damaged in the Christmas flood of 1964, with several bridges rendered unsafe for vehicles from fast-moving floodwaters.[261][262] Repairs on the highway stretched well into the next year, concluding with the opening of a new bridge over the Klamath River on March 15, 1965.[263] It replaced the Douglas Memorial Bridge that collapsed when floating debris carried by the raging current overwhelmed its support system. The remnant of the bridge on the south bank has been turned into a static monument and overlook platform accessible by foot.[264][265]
Future
The Richardson Grove section of US 101 has been proposed for a bypass for many years, but Caltrans conducted a study in 2000 which stated that a bypass was not cost effective and recommended realignment of US 101 within the redwood grove instead to accommodate modern-sized trucks in compliance with the Surface Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 (STAA).[6][7]
Caltrans has proposed a 6,000-foot (1,800 m) tunnel for the Klamath–Crescent City leg of US 101 in Del Norte County. It would replace a curvy stretch of road on a seaside grade that is prone to erosion and landslides. The cost of building the tunnel is estimated at $2 million.[266][267]
US 101's HOT lanes are planned to be extended south from Mountain View to I-880 in San Jose in fall 2026.[268]
Names and memorials
California residents usually refer to US 101 as "101" ("one-oh-one"); however, Southern California speakers often attach the definite article the ("the 101"), as they do with other numbered freeways.[269]
Segments of US 101 bear various names and memorial designations, although many are not used colloquially.[30]. Urban portions in Los Angeles County are variously named "Santa Ana Freeway",[30] "Hollywood Freeway", and "Ventura Freeway",[270] while the segment between Camarillo's Old Town district and the Conejo Grade is named "Adolfo Camarillo Memorial Highway"[271] and the entire Ventura County segment is named "Screaming Eagles Highway".[272]
Portions of US 101 between Southern California and the Bay Area are named "El Camino Real" or "El Camino Real Freeway".[273] Additional and overlapping portions also coincide with the Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail.[274][275]
In the Bay Area, US 101 is variously called "South Valley Freeway", "Bayshore Freeway", and "Central Freeway". A segment between Cochrane Road in Morgan Hill and SR 85 in San Jose is also named "Sig Sanchez Freeway", while the section between SR 85 and Embarcadero Road in Palo Alto is officially known as "Frederick E. Terman Highway". In San Francisco, US 101 is called "James Lick Freeway"[30] and the stretch on Potrero Hill is also called "Hospital Curve" due to its proximity to San Francisco General Hospital.[276][14] San Francisco's surface street routings are more commonly referred to by their street names than the route number.
From the North Bay onward, US 101 is named "Redwood Highway", although it also features several co-designations.[30] The section from Robin Williams Tunnel to I-580 in San Rafael is officially named the William T. Bagley Freeway;[277] in Eureka, US 101 follows an artery called Broadway,[278][279] though the name is largely unsigned and not registered on Caltrans' logs;[14][30] its surface street segments are referred to by their street names,[14] and the expressway is designated the "Michael J. Burns Freeway";[280] and US 101's rural stretch between Petaluma and Novato was referred to as the "Novato Narrows"[281] before HOV lanes were added in 2025.[282][283]
Major intersections
Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured on the road as it was in 1964, based on the alignment that existed at the time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage. R reflects a realignment in the route since then, M indicates a second realignment, L refers to an overlap due to a correction or change, and T indicates postmiles classified as temporary ().[1] Segments that remain unconstructed or have been relinquished to local control may be omitted. The numbers reset at county lines; the start and end postmiles in each county are given in the county column.
| County | Location | Postmile [1][284][285] | Exit [286] | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles LA S0.00-38.19 | Los Angeles | | — | No access to I-5 north; southern terminus of US 101; southern end of East Los Angeles Interchange | |
| | — | Euclid Avenue | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| | — | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northern end of East Los Angeles Interchange proper; SR 60 west exit 1C | |||
| S0.00 | 1A | Seventh Street | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| | Whittier Boulevard | Northbound entrance only | |||
| S0.62 | 1A | Fourth Street | No northbound entrance; signed as exit 1B southbound | ||
| S0.91 | 1B | First Street | No southbound entrance; signed as exit 1C southbound | ||
| | 1C | Cesar Chavez Avenue | Northbound exit only; was formerly Brooklyn Avenue | ||
| S1.33 0.00 | 1D | No southbound entrance; San Bernardino Split portion of the East Los Angeles Interchange; access to I-10 east via the San Bernardino Freeway spur; no access to I-10 west; left exit southbound; I-10 west exit 19B; former western terminus of US 60 / US 70; former US 99 south;[287] former I-110 east (1958–1965) | |||
| 0.10 | 1E | Mission Road | No northbound exit | ||
| 0.62 | 2A | Vignes Street | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 0.62– 0.82 | 2A-B | Alameda Street – Union Station | Signed as exit 2A southbound, 2B northbound | ||
| 0.82 | 2B | Los Angeles Street | No northbound exit | ||
| 1.10 | 2C | Spring Street | Northbound exit only | ||
| 1.10 | 2C | Broadway | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| 1.40 | 3A | Temple Street | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| 1.57 | 3B | Northern end of Santa Ana Freeway; southern end of Hollywood Freeway[288] access to I-110 south via SR 110 south; Four Level Interchange; Grand Avenue not signed southbound; signed as exit 3 northbound; SR 110 exit 24A | |||
| 2.48 | 4A | Glendale Boulevard, Echo Park Avenue, Union Avenue | Union Avenue not signed northbound; Echo Park Avenue not signed southbound | ||
| 2.86 | 4B | Southern end of SR 2 overlap | |||
| 3.34 | 5A | Rampart Boulevard, Benton Way | |||
| 3.76 | 5B | Silver Lake Boulevard | |||
| 4.40 | 6A | Vermont Avenue | |||
| 4.85 | 6B | Melrose Avenue, Normandie Avenue | |||
| 5.55 | 7 | Northern end of SR 2 overlap | |||
| 6.25 | 8A | Sunset Boulevard | No northbound entrance | ||
| 6.52 | 8B | Hollywood Boulevard | |||
| 6.91 | 8C | Gower Street | |||
| 7.06 | 9A | Vine Street | Southbound exit only | ||
| 7.46 | 9B | Cahuenga Boulevard – Hollywood Bowl | Signed as exit 9A northbound | ||
| 7.84 | 9C | Highland Avenue – Hollywood Bowl | Former SR 170 south; signed as exit 9B northbound | ||
| 8.84 | Cahuenga Pass, elevation 745 feet (227 m)[289] | ||||
| 9.22 | 11A | Barham Boulevard – Burbank | No southbound exit, which was permanently closed on October 17, 2015, due to weaving concerns with the construction of the new Universal Studios Boulevard southbound onramp.[290] | ||
| 9.60 | 11B | Universal Studios Boulevard | No southbound exit; serves Universal Studios Hollywood | ||
| 10.34 | 12A | Lankershim Boulevard – Universal City | Serves Universal Studios Hollywood | ||
| 10.56 | 12B | Ventura Boulevard | No southbound exit | ||
| 11.11 | 12C | Signed as exit 12B southbound; "to SR 134" not signed southbound | |||
| | Moorpark Street | Northbound entrance only | |||
| 11.80 | 13 | Northbound left exit and southbound left entrance; southbound access is via exit 13A; US 101 north transitions onto Ventura Freeway west;[288] southern end of Hollywood Split; SR 170 south exit 5A | |||
| 11.83 | 13A | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
| 11.65 | 13B | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northbound access is via exit 12C; US 101 south transitions onto Hollywood Freeway south;[288] northern end of Hollywood Split; SR 134 west exit 1A | |||
| 12.85 | 14 | Laurel Canyon Boulevard – Studio City | |||
| 13.88 | 15 | Coldwater Canyon Avenue | |||
| 14.89 | 16 | Woodman Avenue | |||
| 15.91 | 17 | Van Nuys Boulevard | |||
| 16.94 | 18 | Sepulveda Boulevard | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 17.17 | 19A | I-405 exit 63B | |||
| 17.50 | 19B | Haskell Avenue | No southbound entrance | ||
| 18.61 | 20 | Hayvenhurst Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 19.22 | 21 | Balboa Boulevard – Encino | |||
| 20.23 | 22 | White Oak Avenue | |||
| 21.25 | 23 | Reseda Boulevard | |||
| 22.25 | 24 | Tampa Avenue | |||
| 23.26 | 25 | Winnetka Avenue – Woodland Hills | |||
| 24.31 | 26A | De Soto Avenue, Serrania Avenue | Signed as exit 26 southbound | ||
| 24.85 | 26B | Canoga Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 25.34 | 27 | Signed as exits 27A (north) and 27B (south) northbound | |||
| 25.76 | 27C | Shoup Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 26.45 | 28 | Fallbrook Avenue | Southbound exit only | ||
| 26.86 | 28 | Woodlake Avenue | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 27.36 | 29 | Mulholland Drive, Valley Circle Boulevard | |||
| Calabasas | 28.29 | 30 | Parkway Calabasas | ||
| 31.06 | 32 | Las Virgenes Road (CR N1) – Malibu Canyon | |||
| 31.92 | 33 | Lost Hills Road | |||
| Agoura Hills | 32.79 | 34 | Liberty Canyon Road | ||
| | Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing (planned to opened in early 2026)[291] | ||||
| 33.69 | 35 | Chesebro Road | |||
| 35.04 | 36 | Kanan Road (CR N9) | |||
| 36.18 | 38 | Reyes Adobe Road | |||
| Westlake Village | 37.54 | 39 | Lindero Canyon Road | ||
| Ventura VEN 0.00-R43.62 | Thousand Oaks | 0.70 | 40 | Southern end of SR 23 overlap | |
| 1.62 | 41 | Hampshire Road | |||
| 3.02 | 43A | Rancho Road | Signed as exit 43B northbound | ||
| 3.11 | 43B | Northern end of SR 23 overlap; signed as exit 43A northbound; SR 23 south exits 12A-B; Simi Valley not signed southbound | |||
| 4.06 | 44 | Moorpark Road | |||
| 5.05 | 45 | Lynn Road | |||
| 6.19 | 46 | Ventu Park Road – Newbury Park | |||
| 7.02 | 47A | Rancho Conejo Boulevard, Borchard Road | Signed as exits 47A (Rancho Conejo Boulevard) and 47B (Borchard Road) northbound | ||
| 7.89 | 47B | Wendy Drive – Newbury Park | Signed as exit 47C northbound | ||
| Camarillo | 10.74 | 50 | Camarillo Springs Road – Camarillo Grove County Park | Signed as exit 51 northbound | |
| 12.30 | 52 | Santa Rosa Road, Pleasant Valley Road | |||
| 13.75 | 53A | Flynn Road | Northbound signage | ||
| Dawson Drive | Southbound signage | ||||
| 13.85 | 53B | ||||
| 14.80 | 54 | Carmen Drive | |||
| 15.89 | 55 | Las Posas Road | |||
| 16.79 | 56 | Springville Drive | |||
| 17.75 | 57 | Central Avenue | |||
| Oxnard | 19.17 | 59 | Del Norte Boulevard | ||
| 20.08 | 60 | Southern end of SR 1 overlap | |||
| 21.01 | 61 | Rose Avenue | |||
| 22.01 | 62A | ||||
| 22.73 | 62B | Oxnard Boulevard | Former SR 1 south | ||
| | 63A | Ventura Road | Southbound exit only | ||
| Ventura | R23.45 | 63B | Johnson Drive | Signed as exit 63 northbound | |
| R24.65 | 64 | Victoria Avenue – Channel Islands Harbor | |||
| 25.97 | 65 | Telephone Road | Northbound entrance is via Main Street | ||
| 26.39 | 66A | Signed as exit 66 southbound; southbound entrance is via exit 1C from SR 126 west; SR 126 west exit 1A | |||
| 26.72 | 66B | Main Street (US 101 Bus. north) | No southbound exit | ||
| 28.45 | 68 | Seaward Avenue | |||
| 29.45 | 69 | Vista del Mar Drive, Sanjon Road | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 30.15 | 70A | California Street, Ventura Avenue | |||
| 30.91 | 70B | ||||
| 31.50 | 71 | Main Street (US 101 Bus. south) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| | R32.70 | 72 | Northern end of SR 1 overlap; northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| | R38.98 | 78 | Southern end of SR 1 overlap | ||
| | R39.80 | 79 | Mussel Shoals (Old Pacific Coast Highway) | Southbound exit and entrance | |
| | 41.00 | 81 | La Conchita (West Surfside Street) | Northbound exit and entrance | |
| | R43.57 | 83 | Bates Road | ||
| Ventura–Santa Barbara county line | | | Northwestern end of Ventura Freeway[288] | ||
| Santa Barbara SB R0.00-90.99 | Carpinteria | R0.63 | 84 | ||
| 1.61 | 85 | Bailard Avenue | |||
| 2.64 | 86A | Casitas Pass Road | Signed as exit 86 northbound; former SR 224 | ||
| 3.06 | 86B | Linden Avenue | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| 3.77 | 87A | Reynolds Avenue, Santa Monica Road | Signed as exit 87 northbound | ||
| 4.34 | 87B | Carpinteria Avenue | Southbound exit only | ||
| Toro Canyon | R5.28 | 88 | Santa Claus Lane, South Padaro Lane | South Padaro Lane not signed southbound | |
| Summerland | R7.14 | 90 | Padaro Lane – Summerland | Signed as North Padaro Lane northbound | |
| R8.26 | 91 | Evans Avenue – Summerland | |||
| Montecito | 9.00 | 92 | Sheffield Drive | ||
| 10.02 | 93 | San Ysidro Road | |||
| 10.54 | 94A | Olive Mill Road, Coast Village Road | No northbound entrance | ||
| Santa Barbara | 11.10 | 94B | Hermosillo Road | Northbound exit only | |
| 11.41 | 94C | Cabrillo Boulevard, Coast Village Road | No southbound entrance; signed as exit 94B southbound | ||
| | 95 | Los Patos Way (unsigned) | Southbound exit only | ||
| 12.10 | 95 | Salinas Street | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 12.75 | 96 | Milpas Street | Former SR 144; northbound exit signed as exit 96A; southbound as exits 96B and 96A | ||
| 13.49 | 96 | Laguna Street, Garden Street – Downtown Santa Barbara | Laguna Street/Garden Street northbound exit signed as exit 96B; Garden Street southbound exit signed as exit 96C | ||
| R14.19 | 97 | Bath Street, Castillo Street; Santa Barbara Harbor | |||
| R14.76 | 98A | Carrillo Street – Downtown Santa Barbara | Signed as exit 98 southbound | ||
| 15.26 | 98B | Arrellaga Street | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| R15.73 | 99A | Mission Street | Signed as exit 99 southbound | ||
| 16.05 | 99B | Pueblo Street | Northbound exit only | ||
| 16.55 | 100 | Las Positas Road | Former SR 225 | ||
| 17.78 | 101A | La Cumbre Road, Hope Avenue | |||
| 18.38 | 101B | ||||
| Eastern Goleta Valley | 18.92 | 102 | El Sueno Road | Northbound exit and entrance | |
| 20.06 | 103 | Turnpike Road | |||
| Goleta | 21.15 | 104A | Patterson Avenue | Signed as exit 104 southbound | |
| 21.41 | 104B | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | |||
| 22.53 | 105 | Fairview Avenue | |||
| 23.72 | 107 | Los Carneros Road | |||
| 24.77 | 108 | Glen Annie Road, Storke Road | |||
| 26.91 | 110 | Winchester Canyon Road, Hollister Avenue | All ramps are via Cathedral Oaks Road | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 30.06 | 113 | Dos Pueblos Canyon Road | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 32.84 | 116 | El Capitan Ranch Road | ||
| | 33.85 | 117 | El Capitan State Beach | ||
| | 36.62 | 120 | Refugio Road – Refugio State Beach | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| Gaviota | 44.82 | 128 | Mariposa Reina | Interchange | |
| | Gaviota State Beach (Gaviota Beach Road) | At-grade intersection | |||
| Gaviota Pass | 46.30– 46.90 | Gaviota Rest Area | |||
| 47.19 | Gaviota Gorge Tunnel (northbound only) | ||||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Las Cruces | R48.85 | 132 | Northern end of SR 1 overlap | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Buellton | R56.46 | 139 | Santa Rosa Road | ||
| R57.12 | 140A | ||||
| R57.55 | 140B | McMurray Road, Avenue of the Flags | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 62.67 | 146 | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Los Alamos | 70.92 | 154 | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 78.69 | 161 | Solomon Summit Undercrossing | ||
| Orcutt | 82.18 | 164 | Clark Avenue – Orcutt | ||
| 83.42 | 166 | Union Valley Parkway | |||
| Santa Maria | 84.36 | 167 | Santa Maria Way (US 101 Bus. north) | ||
| 86.59 | 169 | Betteravia Road – Sisquoc | |||
| 87.60 | 170 | Stowell Road | |||
| 88.60 | 171 | Southern end of SR 166 overlap | |||
| 89.69 | 172 | Donovan Road | |||
| 90.75 | 173 | ||||
| San Luis Obispo SLO 0.00-R69.32 | | 0.81 | 175 | Northern end of SR 166 overlap | |
| Nipomo | 4.85 | 179 | Tefft Street – Nipomo | ||
| 6.43 | 180 | Willow Road | |||
| 7.84 | 182 | Thompson Road, Los Berros Road | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Arroyo Grande | 12.52 | 186 | Traffic Way (US 101 Bus. north), Fair Oaks Avenue | No northbound entrance | |
| 13.17 | 187A | ||||
| 13.75 | 187B | Brisco Road, Halcyon Drive | |||
| Pismo Beach | 14.61 | 188 | Oak Park Road | ||
| 15.58– 15.88 | 189 | 4th Street, Five Cities Drive | Signed as exits 189 (4th Street) and 190A (Five Cities Drive) southbound | ||
| 16.62 | 190 | Price Street (US 101 Bus. north) | No northbound entrance; northbound signage | ||
| 190B | Hinds Avenue, Price Canyon Road | No northbound entrance; southbound signage | |||
| 16.89 | 191A | Wadsworth Avenue | Northbound signage; northbound entrance via Bello Street, southbound entrance via Price Street | ||
| Southbound signage; north and south entrances via Price Street | |||||
| 17.76 | 191B | Shell Beach Road | Northbound signage | ||
| Price Street (SR 1 south, US 101 Bus. south) | Southern end of SR 1 overlap; southbound signage | ||||
| R19.81 | 193 | Spyglass Drive | Northbound signage | ||
| Shell Beach Road | Southbound signage | ||||
| Avila Beach | R21.11 | 195 | Avila Beach Drive | ||
| R22.29 | 196 | San Luis Bay Drive – See Canyon, Avila Beach | |||
| | R24.30 | 198 | Higuera Street | ||
| San Luis Obispo | 25.91 | 200A | Los Osos Valley Road | Signed as exit 200 southbound | |
| 26.83 | 200B | Prado Road, Elks Lane | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 27.50 | 201 | ||||
| 28.07 | 202A | Marsh Street | |||
| 28.81 | 202B | Broad Street | |||
| 29.08 | 203A | Osos Street, Santa Rosa Street | |||
| 29.08 | 203B | Northern end of SR 1 overlap | |||
| 29.40 | 203C | California Boulevard | |||
| 29.77 | 203D | Grand Avenue – Cal Poly | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 29.99 | 204 | Monterey Street | No southbound entrance | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | 35.00[292] | Cuesta Pass, elevation 1,522 feet (464 m)[292] | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 37.85 | 211 | |||
| Atascadero | 42.27 | 216A | Santa Barbara Road | Signed as exit 216 southbound | |
| 42.90 | 216B | San Diego Way | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 44.01 | 218A | Santa Rosa Road | |||
| 44.84 | 218B | Curbaril Avenue | |||
| 45.57 | 219 | ||||
| 45.96 | 220A | Traffic Way (US 101 Bus. north) | |||
| 46.87 | 220B | San Anselmo Road | |||
| 48.33 | 222 | Del Rio Road (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| 49.32 | 223 | San Ramon Road, Santa Cruz Road | |||
| Templeton | 50.64 | 224 | Vineyard Drive (US 101 Bus. north) | ||
| 51.45 | 225 | Las Tablas Road | |||
| 52.44 | 226 | Main Street (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| Paso Robles | 53.89 | 228 | Southern end of SR 46 overlap | ||
| 55.67 | 229 | Spring Street (US 101 Bus. north) | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; former US 101 | ||
| 56.14 | 230 | Pine Street | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| | 230 | Paso Robles Street | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 56.88 | 231A | 17th Street | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| 57.92 | 231B | Northern end of SR 46 overlap; signed as exit 231 northbound | |||
| 58.76 | 232 | Spring Street (US 101 Bus. south) | No southbound entrance; former US 101 | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| San Miguel | 65.08 | 239A | Mission Street – San Miguel | Northbound exit and southbound left entrance | |
| 65.56 | 239B | 10th Street | Signed as exit 239 southbound | ||
| 67.23 | 241A | Mission Street – San Miguel | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| | R67.71 | 241B | South Camp Roberts (Frontage Road) | Signed as exit 241 northbound; served the former south entrance to Camp Roberts | |
| Monterey MON R0.00-101.32 | | R0.84 | 244 | Camp Roberts (main gate) | |
| | R2.15 | 245 | East Garrison (Bradley Road) | ||
| | R3.35– R5.10 | Camp Roberts Rest Area | |||
| Bradley | R7.94 | 251 | Bradley (Bradley Road) | ||
| | R9.67 | 252 | |||
| | R15.47 | 258 | Alvarado Road | ||
| | R17.86 | 260 | Los Lobos Road | ||
| | R21.99 | 263 | Paris Valley Road – San Ardo | ||
| | R29.90 | 271 | Paris Valley Road – Lockwood | ||
| San Lucas | R32.02 | 273 | |||
| | R37.31 | 278 | Wild Horse Road | ||
| King City | R39.77 | 281 | First Street (US 101 Bus. north / CR G15 to CR G13) | ||
| R40.72 | 282A | Canal Street | |||
| R41.18 | 282B | Broadway (US 101 Bus. south / CR G13) | |||
| | R41.95 | 283 | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Greenfield | 52.66 | 293 | Espinosa Road (US 101 Bus. north, CR G16) | Former US 101 | |
| 53.36 | 294A | Oak Avenue | |||
| 53.86 | 294B | Walnut Avenue | |||
| 54.79 | 295 | Thorne Road (US 101 Bus. south) | Former US 101 | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Soledad | 60.40 | 301 | Arroyo Seco Road | ||
| 61.59 | 302 | Former US 101 | |||
| 62.70 | 303 | Front Street (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| | 64.63 | 305 | Camphora Gloria Road | ||
| | 66.40 | 307 | Salinas Valley State Prison | ||
| Gonzales | 69.37 | 310 | Gloria Road (US 101 Bus. north), Alta Street | Former US 101 | |
| 70.86 | 311 | 5th Street | |||
| 72.61 | 313 | Old Stage Road (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Chualar | 76.97 | 317 | Chualar (Main Street) | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | 82.47 | 323 | Abbott Street (US 101 Bus. north) – Spreckels | Northbound left exit and southbound left entrance; interchange | |
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Salinas | 85.62 | 326A | Airport Boulevard | ||
| | 326B | Fairview Avenue | Northbound exit only | ||
| 86.12 | 326C | Monterey Peninsula (South Sanborn Road) | Signed as exit 326B southbound | ||
| 86.82 | 327 | ||||
| 87.30 | 328 | ||||
| R88.24 | 329 | Main Street (SR 183, US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| R89.27 | 330 | Laurel Drive | |||
| R91.01 | 331 | Boronda Road (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| | 92.19 | 333 | Sala Road | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| Prunedale | 95.44 | 336 | Southern end of SR 156 overlap; interchange | ||
| 96.14 | 337 | San Miguel Canyon Road (CR G12) | Interchange | ||
| 98.37 | 339 | Crazy Horse Canyon Road, Echo Valley Road | Interchange | ||
| 100.39 | Dunbarton Road to San Juan Road (CR G11) | Closed in 2015 after the construction of the San Juan Road interchange[161] | |||
| San Benito SBT 0.00-R7.52 | | 0.13 | 342 | San Juan Road (CR G11) – Aromas, Watsonville | Interchange |
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 3.01 | 345 | Northern end of SR 156 overlap | ||
| | R4.90 | 347 | |||
| | R6.49 | 349 | Betabel Road, Y Road | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| Santa Clara SCL R0.03-52.55 | | 3.16 | 353 | Interchange | |
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Gilroy | R4.94 | 355 | Monterey Road (US 101 Bus. north) | ||
| R6.08 | 356 | Southern end of SR 152 overlap | |||
| R7.53 | 357 | Northern end of SR 152 overlap | |||
| San Martin | R10.27 | 360 | Masten Avenue | ||
| R12.46 | 362 | San Martin Avenue | |||
| Morgan Hill | R15.07 | 365 | Tennant Avenue | ||
| R16.01 | 366 | East Dunne Avenue | |||
| R17.82 | 367 | Cochrane Road (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| San Jose | R21.25 | 371 | Coyote Creek Golf Drive | ||
| R23.10 | 373 | Bailey Avenue | |||
| R26.78 | 377A | No northbound entrance; signed as exit 377B southbound; SR 85 south exit 1A | |||
| | ♦ | HOV access only; northbound exit and southbound entrance | |||
| R27.00 | 377B | Silicon Valley Boulevard, Bernal Road | Signed as exit 377A southbound | ||
| R28.61 | 378 | Blossom Hill Road (CR G10) / Silver Creek Valley Road | Southern end of Bayshore Freeway;[288] former SR 82 | ||
| 30.10 | 380 | Hellyer Avenue | |||
| 31.00 | 381 | Yerba Buena Road | Southbound exit was separated from Exit 382 in 2014 | ||
| 31.70 | 382 | Capitol Expressway (CR G21) | |||
| 33.03 | 383 | Tully Road | |||
| 34.11 | 384 | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; southern end of Joe Colla Interchange; ramps extend over the Story Road interchange; I-680 exit 1B | |||
| 34.55 | 385A | Story Road | Signed as exit 385 northbound | ||
| 34.87 | 385B | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northern end of Joe Colla Interchange; I-680 exit 1B | |||
| R35.76 | 386A | Alum Rock Avenue, Santa Clara Street | Alum Rock Avenue is former SR 130 | ||
| R36.14 | 386B | McKee Road, Julian Street | |||
| | 387 | Mabury Road, Taylor Street | Planned interchange | ||
| 37.73 | 388A | Oakland Road, 13th Street | Former SR 238 | ||
| 38.30 | 388B | I-880 exits 4B-C; former SR 17 | |||
| 38.30 | 388C | ||||
| 38.80 | 389A | Old Bayshore Highway, 4th Street | No southbound exit | ||
| 39.29 | 389B | Brokaw Road, First Street | Signed as exit 389 southbound | ||
| 39.93 | 390 | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; SR 87 north exit 9B | |||
| San Jose–Santa Clara line | 40.70 | 391 | Trimble Road, De la Cruz Boulevard (CR G6) | ||
| Santa Clara | 41.98 | 392 | San Tomas Expressway, Montague Expressway (CR G4) | ||
| 42.73 | 393 | Great America Parkway, Bowers Avenue | |||
| Sunnyvale | 43.85 | 394 | Lawrence Expressway (CR G2) | ||
| 44.83 | 395 | Fair Oaks Avenue | Signed as exits 395A (north) and 395B (south) southbound | ||
| 45.68 | 396A | Former SR 85 | |||
| | — | US 101 Express Lanes | Southern end of Express Lanes | ||
| 46.13 | 396B | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; SR 237 west exit 3A | |||
| 46.13 | 396C | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; SR 237 east exit 3A | |||
| Mountain View | 47.01 | 397 | Ellis Street | ||
| 47.89 | 398A | Moffett Boulevard, NASA Parkway | Signed as exit 398 northbound | ||
| | — | Express Lanes access only; southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
| 48.10 | 398B | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northbound exit is via exit 396C; SR 85 north exit 24B | |||
| 48.60 | 399A | Shoreline Boulevard | Signed as exit 399 southbound | ||
| 48.97 | 399B | Old Middlefield Way | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 49.61 | 400A | Amphitheatre Parkway, Rengstorff Avenue | Signed as exits 400A (Amphitheatre Parkway) and 400B (Rengstorff Avenue) northbound | ||
| Mountain View–Palo Alto line | 50.32 | 400C | San Antonio Road | Signed as exits 400B (north) and 400C (south) southbound | |
| Palo Alto | 52.01 | 402 | Oregon Expressway (CR G3) | ||
| 52.17 | 402 | Embarcadero Road | |||
| San Mateo SM 0.00-26.11 | East Palo Alto | 0.89 | 403 | University Avenue (to SR 109) | |
| East Palo Alto–Menlo Park line | 1.87 | 404 | Willow Road (SR 114) | ||
| Menlo Park | 3.59 | 406 | Southern end of SR 84 overlap | ||
| Redwood City | 5.39 | 408 | Northern end of SR 84 overlap | ||
| 6.62 | 409 | Whipple Avenue | |||
| San Carlos | | 411 | Brittan Avenue | Southbound exit and entrance | |
| 8.40 | 411 | Holly Street, Redwood Shores Parkway | |||
| | 412 | Harbor Boulevard | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| Belmont | 9.55 | 412 | Marine Parkway, Ralston Avenue | Former Legislative Route 214[293] | |
| San Mateo | 11.15 | 414A | Hillsdale Boulevard – Foster City | ||
| 11.90 | 414B | SR 92 exits 13A-B | |||
| 11.90 | 414B | Fashion Island Boulevard | No northbound exit | ||
| 12.69 | 415 | Kehoe Avenue | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| 13.46 | 416 | 3rd Avenue | Former SR 92 | ||
| 14.33 | 417A | Dore Avenue | Northbound exit only | ||
| 14.33 | 417 | Poplar Avenue | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| 14.69 | 417B | Peninsula Avenue – Burlingame | Northbound exit and entrance | ||
| Burlingame | 16.02 | 419A | Anza Boulevard | Northbound exit and entrance | |
| 16.58 | 419B | Broadway | Signed as exit 419 southbound | ||
| Millbrae | 17.95 | 421 | Millbrae Avenue | Signed as exit 420 southbound | |
| San Bruno | 19.12 | 422 | Southbound exit is part of exit 423A | ||
| R20.39 | 423A | San Bruno Avenue | |||
| R20.72 | — | US 101 Express Lanes | Northern end of Express Lanes | ||
| 423B | I-380 west exit 6, east exits 6A-B | ||||
| South San Francisco | R20.72 | 423C | North Access Road (I-380 east) – North Cargo Area | Southbound exit is part of exit 423A | |
| 21.69 | 424 | South Airport Boulevard | |||
| 21.92 | 425A | Grand Avenue – Downtown South San Francisco | No southbound entrance | ||
| 22.71 | 425B | Oyster Point Boulevard | |||
| | 425C | South San Francisco (Airport Boulevard) | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| Brisbane | 23.39 | 426A | Brisbane, Cow Palace (Bayshore Boulevard) | Northbound exit only | |
| 23.66 | 426B | Sierra Point Parkway, Marina Boulevard | Signed as exit 426 southbound; southbound exit and entrance are located 1.2 miles (1.9 km) north of northbound exit and entrance | ||
| City and County of San Francisco SF 0.00-11.18 | 0.03 | 429A | Tunnel Avenue – Candlestick Park | ||
| 0.77 | 429B | Third Street – Cow Palace | |||
| 1.11 | 429C | Paul Avenue | No northbound entrance; signed as exit 430A southbound | ||
| 1.44 | 430A | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; southern end of Alemany Maze; ramps extend over the Silver Avenue interchange; I-280 north exit 54A, south exit 54 | |||
| 1.77 | 430B | Silver Avenue | No northbound entrance | ||
| 1.98 | 431 | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; northern end of Alemany Maze; I-280 north exit 54B | |||
| 2.00 | 431 | Alemany Boulevard, Bayshore Boulevard | |||
| 2.92 | 432 | Cesar Chavez Street, Potrero Avenue | Cesar Chavez Street was formerly Army Street | ||
| 4.10 | 433A | Vermont Street | Northbound exit only | ||
| R4.24 | 433B | Northern end of Bayshore Freeway; southern end of Central Freeway;[288] signed as exit 433 southbound; I-80 exits 1A-B | |||
| R4.55 | 433C | Ninth Street – Civic Center | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| T5.20 | 434A | Duboce Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 5.40 | 434B | Octavia Boulevard to Fell Street | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| | Northern end of Central Freeway | ||||
| | Market Street | No left turns | |||
| | Geary Boulevard | No left turn from northbound US 101 | |||
| | Broadway | No left turns from Broadway; no left turn from northbound US 101 | |||
| | Van Ness Avenue, Lombard Street | No left turn from southbound Van Ness Avenue; no left turn from westbound Lombard Street | |||
| | Southern end of Presidio Parkway | ||||
| | Southern end of freeway | ||||
| L8.59 | 437 | Marina Boulevard, Girard Road – Marina, Presidio | |||
| 9.40 | 438 | Southern end of SR 1 overlap | |||
| 9.71 | 439 | Lincoln Boulevard – View Area, Presidio, Golden Gate NRA, Fort Point | Northern end of Presidio Parkway; Lincoln Boulevard not signed northbound | ||
| Golden Gate | 11.18– L0.01 | Golden Gate Bridge (Southbound toll only; no state maintenance on bridge) | |||
| Marin MRN L0.00-27.63 | Sausalito | 0.10 | H. Dana Bower Rest Area and Vista Point (northbound only); southern end of Redwood Highway | ||
| 0.32 | 442 | Alexander Avenue | Last free exit for southbound traffic | ||
| 0.89 | Robin Williams Tunnel under Waldo Grade | ||||
| 1.52 | 443 | Spencer Avenue, Monte Mar Drive | |||
| 2.48 | 444 | Rodeo Avenue (east) | Northbound exit and entrance only | ||
| Rodeo Avenue (west; not a thru road) | Southbound exit and entrance only; connects to the Rodeo Trailhead at the Golden Gate NRA | ||||
| 3.33 | 445A | Sausalito (Bridgeway), Marin City (Donahue Street) | |||
| 4.46 | 445B | Northern end of SR 1 overlap; Mill Valley not signed southbound | |||
| Strawberry | 4.78 | 446 | Seminary Drive | ||
| | Redwood Highway Frontage Road (unsigned) | Southbound exit only | |||
| 5.70 | 447 | ||||
| Corte Madera | | Casa Buena Drive | Southbound entrance only | ||
| 7.37 | 449A | Paradise Drive, Tamalpais Drive | Signed as exit 449 northbound | ||
| 7.66 | 449B | Madera Boulevard | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| 8.02 | 450A | Lucky Drive, Doherty Drive | Doherty Drive not signed northbound | ||
| Larkspur | 8.60 | 450B | San Anselmo, Richmond Bridge | Northbound signage | |
| Sir Francis Drake Boulevard | Southbound signage | ||||
| San Rafael | 9.63 | 451A | Andersen Drive, Francisco Boulevard | Southbound exit and entrance | |
| 10.00 | 451 | Northbound exit only | |||
| 451B | Southbound exit and northbound entrance; I-580 west exit 1A; former SR 17 south | ||||
| 10.72 | 452 | Central San Rafael (Second Street, Mission Avenue) | |||
| 12.19 | 454A | Lincoln Avenue | No northbound exit | ||
| 12.69 | 454B | North San Pedro Road | Signed as exit 454 northbound | ||
| 13.71 | 455 | Freitas Parkway – Terra Linda | |||
| 14.71 | 456 | Lucas Valley Road, Smith Ranch Road | |||
| | 15.57 | 457 | St. Vincent Drive, Miller Creek Road | ||
| Novato | 16.64 | 458 | Nave Drive | Northbound signage | |
| Alameda del Prado | Southbound signage | ||||
| 18.09 | 459 | Ignacio Boulevard, Bel Marin Keys Boulevard, Entrada Drive – Hamilton Field | Entrada Drive, Hamilton Field not signed northbound; signed as exits 459A (Bel Marin Keys Boulevard, Hamilton Field) and 459B (Ignacio Boulevard, Entrada Drive) southbound | ||
| 18.94 | 460 | Signed as exits 460A (SR 37) and 460B (South Novato Boulevard) northbound | |||
| R20.19 | 462A | Rowland Boulevard (US 101 Bus. north) | |||
| R21.11 | 462B | De Long Avenue | Serves Downtown Novato | ||
| R22.00 | 463 | Atherton Avenue, San Marin Drive (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| | 26.90 | 467 | San Antonio Road, Silveira Ranch Road | ||
| Sonoma | | 2.94 | 472A | Petaluma Boulevard South (US 101 Bus. north), Kastania Road | |
| Petaluma | 3.58 | 472B | Southern end of SR 116 overlap | ||
| 4.76 | 474 | East Washington Street – Central Petaluma | |||
| 5.76 | 476 | Old Redwood Highway, Petaluma Boulevard North (US 101 Bus. south) – Penngrove | |||
| | | Stony Point Road | Southbound entrance only | ||
| | 10.67 | 479 | Railroad Avenue | Northbound exit only | |
| Cotati | 12.00 | 481A | West Sierra Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | |
| 12.69 | 481B | Northern end of SR 116 overlap; signed as exit 481 southbound | |||
| Rohnert Park | 13.88 | 483 | Rohnert Park Expressway | ||
| 15.02 | 484A | Golf Course Drive, Wilfred Avenue | Signed as exit 484 southbound | ||
| | 15.53 | 484B | Santa Rosa Avenue (US 101 Bus. north) | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | |
| | 16.54 | 485 | Todd Road | ||
| Santa Rosa | 18.49 | 487 | Yolanda Avenue, Hearn Avenue | Yolanda Avenue not signed southbound | |
| 19.00 | 488A | Baker Avenue | Northbound signage | ||
| Corby Avenue, Santa Rosa Avenue | Southbound signage | ||||
| 19.66 | 488B | SR 12 west exits 7A-B, east exit 7 | |||
| 20.09 | 489 | Third Street – Downtown Santa Rosa | Third Street not signed southbound | ||
| 20.74 | 490 | College Avenue | |||
| 21.74 | 491A | Steele Lane, Guerneville Road | Signed as exit 491 southbound | ||
| 22.52 | 491B | Bicentennial Way | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 22.81 | 492 | Mendocino Avenue (US 101 Bus. south), Old Redwood Highway, Hopper Avenue | Hopper Avenue not signed northbound; Old Redwood Highway not signed southbound | ||
| | 24.86 | 494 | River Road – Guerneville, Calistoga | ||
| | 25.90 | 495A | Fulton Road – Fulton | Closed after the reconstruction of the Airport Boulevard interchange[294] | |
| | 26.33 | 495 | Airport Boulevard, Fulton Road – Fulton | ||
| Windsor | 27.62 | 496 | Shiloh Road | ||
| 29.35 | 498 | Old Redwood Highway – Central Windsor | |||
| 30.67 | 499 | Arata Lane | No northbound entrance | ||
| Healdsburg | 33.48 | 502 | Healdsburg Avenue | Northbound signage | |
| Old Redwood Highway | Southbound signage | ||||
| 34.55 | 503 | Central Healdsburg (Healdsburg Avenue) | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 34.88 | 504 | Westside Road – Guerneville | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| 36.27 | 505 | Dry Creek Road | |||
| | R38.56 | 507 | Lytton Springs Road, Alexander Valley Road | ||
| | R40.03 | 509 | Independence Lane | ||
| Geyserville | R41.43 | 510 | |||
| R43.37 | 512 | Southern end of SR 128 overlap | |||
| | R47.85 | 517 | Asti (Asti Road) | ||
| | R49.05 | 518 | Dutcher Creek Road – Stewarts Point | ||
| Cloverdale | R50.43 | 519 | South Cloverdale Boulevard (US 101 Bus. north, SR 128 Bus. west) | ||
| R51.62 | 520 | Citrus Fair Drive | |||
| | R53.40 | 522 | Northern end of SR 128 overlap | ||
| Mendocino MEN R0.10-T106.80 | | 0.48 | 525 | Geysers Road | |
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| Hopland | 10.89 | ||||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | 19.68 | 544 | Burke Hill Drive | ||
| | 20.71 | 545 | Cox-Shrader Road | ||
| | R21.59 | 546 | |||
| Ukiah | R23.45 | 548A | Talmage (SR 222) | ||
| R24.06 | 548B | Gobbi Street | |||
| R24.53 | 549 | Perkins Street, Vichy Springs Road – Central Ukiah | |||
| R26.16 | 551 | North State Street – Ukiah | |||
| | 27.41 | 552 | Lake Mendocino Drive | ||
| | 30.43 | 555A | Calpella (Moore Street, Central Avenue) | ||
| | 30.83 | 555B | Southern end of SR 20 overlap | ||
| | R32.63 | 557 | West Road – Redwood Valley | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | 41.06[292] | Ridgewood Summit, elevation 1,956 feet (596 m)[292] | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | | 568 | Northern end of SR 20 overlap; former US 101 north | ||
| | | 573 | North Main Street | Former US 101 south | |
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | 58.90 | Moss Cove Rest Area (southbound only) | |||
| Longvale | 59.31 | ||||
| | 61.82 | Irvine Lodge Road – Irvine Lodge Rest Area | No left turn from US 101 south | ||
| | 82.50 | Empire Camp Rest Area (northbound only) | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | R84.69 | 609 | Former US 101 north | ||
| South Leggett | R89.57 | 614 | South Leggett (SR 271) | Former US 101 | |
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| Leggett | T91.25 | Former SR 208 south | |||
| South Fork Eel River | R99.51– R100.02 | Confusion Hill Bridges | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Reynolds | R101.89 | 625 | Former US 101 | ||
| Piercy | R103.81 | 627 | Piercy (SR 271) | Former US 101 | |
| Humboldt HUM T0.00-R137.44 | | | Northern end of freeway | ||
| Cooks Valley | T0.08 | Former US 101 south | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Benbow | R8.60 | 636 | Benbow (Lake Benbow Drive) | ||
| Garberville | R11.13 | 639A | Sprowel Creek Road (US 101 Bus. north) – Garberville | No northbound entrance | |
| R11.50 | 639B | Garberville, Redway (Redwood Drive) | No southbound entrance | ||
| | R14.31 | 642 | Redwood Drive (US 101 Bus. south) – Redway | ||
| | R17.91 | 645 | Avenue of the Giants (SR 254), Hooker Creek Road – Phillipsville | Hooker Creek Road not signed northbound; Avenue of the Giants not signed southbound | |
| | R22.44 | 650 | Miranda, Phillipsville (Maple Hills Road) | ||
| | 25.01 | 653 | Salmon Creek Road | ||
| Myers Flat | 27.94 | 656 | Myers Flat (SR 254) | ||
| | 33.22 | 661 | Weott (Newton Road) | ||
| | 35.70 | 663 | South Fork, Honeydew (SR 254) | ||
| | 39.16 | 667A | Avenue of the Giants (SR 254) | Southbound exit only | |
| | R39.67 | 667 | Redcrest, Holmes (Sorenson Road) | ||
| | R43.32 | 671 | Pepperwood, Redcrest, Holmes (Barkdull Road) | ||
| | R45.90 | 674 | Avenue of the Giants (SR 254), Jordan Road – Pepperwood | Avenue of the Giants not signed northbound; Jordan Road not signed southbound | |
| | R47.95 | 676 | Stafford Road | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | R51.84 | 679 | Rio Dell, Scotia (SR 283, US 101 Bus. north) | ||
| Rio Dell | R52.60 | 680 | Davis Street | ||
| R53.38 | 681 | Wildwood Avenue (US 101 Bus. south) – Rio Dell | |||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| Fortuna | 57.69 | 685 | |||
| 59.50 | 687 | Kenmar Road (US 101 Bus. north), Riverwalk Drive | Riverwalk Drive not signed southbound | ||
| 60.49 | 688 | 12th Street | |||
| 61.53 | 689 | Main Street (US 101 Bus. south) | |||
| 62.23 | 690 | Palmer Boulevard | |||
| Fernbridge | 63.10 | 691 | Fernbridge, Ferndale (Fernbrige Drive to SR 211) | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | |
| 64.30 | 692 | Loleta, Fernbridge, Ferndale (SR 211) | |||
| | 65.95 | 694 | Loleta Drive | ||
| | 68.21 | 696 | Hookton Road – Loleta | ||
| Humboldt Hill | 70.61 | 698 | College of the Redwoods (Tompkins Hill Road) | ||
| 72.03 | 699 | Fields Landing (Orchard Avenue, Fields Landing Drive) | |||
| 72.88 | 700 | King Salmon Avenue | |||
| 73.72 | 701 | Humboldt Hill Road – Humboldt Hill | |||
| Eureka | 74.77 | 702 | Herrick Avenue, Elk River Road | ||
| | Northern end of freeway | ||||
| 79.17 | |||||
| Arcata | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| 85.03 | 712 | South G Street | Southbound exit and entrance | ||
| 85.83 | 713 | ||||
| 86.50 | 714A | 14th Street – Humboldt State University | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 86.94 | 714B | Sunset Avenue – Arcata, Humboldt State University | Signed as exit 714 southbound | ||
| 88.27 | 716A | Former US 299 | |||
| 88.80 | 716B | Giuntoli Lane, Janes Road | |||
| McKinleyville | R90.13 | 718 | Central Avenue not signed southbound | ||
| R91.47 | 719 | School Road | |||
| R93.00 | 721 | Murray Road | |||
| R93.85 | 722 | ||||
| R95.62 | 723 | North Central Avenue (US 101 Bus. south) – McKinleyville | |||
| R97.02 | 725 | Crannell Road | |||
| | 98.07 | 726A | Westhaven Drive | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | |
| | 98.36 | 726B | 6th Avenue – Westhaven | Signed as exit 726 southbound | |
| Trinidad | 100.71 | 728 | Trinidad (North Westhaven Drive, Main Street) | ||
| | R102.90 | Trinidad – Southbound Rest Area | |||
| | R103.37 | 731 | Seawood Drive | ||
| | R105.14 | Trinidad – Northbound Rest Area | |||
| | R106.06 | 734 | Patricks Point Drive | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | R126.09 | 753 | Newton B. Drury Scenic Parkway north | Former US 101 north | |
| Del Norte DN M0.00-46.49 | | R0.15 | 765 | Newton B. Drury Scenic Parkway south | Former US 101 south |
| | R3.56 | 768 | Klamath Beach Road (CR D8) | ||
| Klamath | R4.64 | 769 | |||
| | Northern end of freeway | ||||
| | Requa Road (CR D7) / Minot Creek Road | ||||
| Crescent City | 25.84 | Elk Valley Road (CR D2) – Elk Valley Rancheria | |||
| 27.01 | |||||
| | | Parkway Drive to Washington Boulevard | Northbound exit and entrance; interchange | ||
| | | Southern end of freeway | |||
| | R27.87 | 791 | Washington Boulevard (CR D1) | No northbound exit | |
| | R30.81 | 794 | Northbound exit and southbound entrance; US 101 south transitions onto Redwood Highway south | ||
| | | Northern end of freeway | |||
| | | ||||
| | | Lake Earl Drive (CR D3) – Pelican Bay State Prison | |||
| | 36.26 | ||||
| | | Fred D. Haight Drive (CR D4) | |||
| Smith River | 39.83 | Fred D. Haight Drive (CR D4) – Smith River | |||
| | | Sarina Road, Ocean View Drive (CR D5) | |||
| Smith River Rancheria | | Mouth Smith River Road (CR D6) | |||
| | | Ocean View Drive (CR D5) | |||
| | 46.20 | Agricultural Inspection Station (southbound only) | |||
| | 46.49 | Continuation into Oregon | |||
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
| |||||
See also
California Roads portal
Greater Los Angeles portal
San Francisco Bay Area portalNational Register of Historic Places portal
Notes
- ^ In California, the term "expressway" describes a divided highway with few cross-traffic points and no grade separations at intersections, according to SHC § 257.[19]
- ^ Including Refugio State Beach, Arroyo Quemada Beach and Gaviota State Beach.
- ^ Benbow, Garberville, Phillipsville, Miranda, Myers Flat, Weott, Redcrest, Pepperwood, Stafford, and Weott.
- ^ The HOV lanes on I-405 were longer before a portion was converted to High-occupancy toll lanes
- ^ The final plan approved has US 101 extended to Olympia, Washington.
- ^ SB 798, which amended Section 401 to add Section 72.1 into the SHC in order to authorize the deletion of US 101, was signed into law in 1999.[199]
- ^ Until 2015, it was informally named the Waldo Tunnel.
References
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- ^ a b Flores, Oscar (December 19, 2016). "Gaviota Coast officially designated State Scenic Highway status". KEYT-TV. Archived from the original on May 13, 2019. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
- ^ a b California Department of Transportation (August 2019). "Officially Designated State Scenic Highways and Historic Parkways" (XLSX). Sacramento: California Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 12, 2019.
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- ^ a b 2012 Annual Report to the Legislature and the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (PDF). Retrieved January 30, 2026.
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- ^ "High-Occupancy Vehicle Systems". California Department of Transportation. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
- ^ "HOV lane hours to be uniform in Marin, Sonoma counties". California Department of Transportation. May 2025. Archived from the original on May 22, 2025. Retrieved July 31, 2025.
- ^ Swan, Rachel (September 30, 2025). "New stretch of California Highway 101 took 30 years to build. It's finally open". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on October 2, 2025. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
- ^ Atagi, Colin (January 28, 2026). "New carpool lane hours coming to Highway 101 in Sonoma, Marin counties". The Press Democrat. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
- ^ "Project Update: Proposed One-Year Extension of the Park Presidio Lombard Temporary HOV Lanes Project, and Evaluation Report". San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency. Retrieved January 28, 2026.
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- ^ a b
- "101/SR-85 Santa Clara County Express Lanes". California Department of Transportation. Retrieved January 1, 2026.
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- ^ "Golden Gate Bridge". www.bayareafastrak.org. California Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 14, 2022.
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- ^
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- ^
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The entire 935-mile route of Highway 101 in California was given historic designation by the State of California in 1998.
- ^
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- ^ a b Provost 2020, p. 139.
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- ^ California Highways and Public Works 1964, p. 11, vol. 43, no. 3–4.
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- ^ a b c "US 101 Route Inventory Report: Prundale Area" (PDF). District 5. California Department of Transportation. p. 7, 12. Retrieved March 20, 2026.
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- ^ Provost 2020, p. 221: "The toll section of the road came to an end in Visitacion Valley, east of San Bruno Mountain, at a tollhouse called 7 Mile House—not to be confused with the other 7 Mile House in Colma."
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- ^ California Department of Transportation (2008). "2008 Named Freeways, Highways, Structures and Other Appurtenances in California" (PDF). California Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 14, 2012. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ^ California State Legislature (March 12, 2008). "ACR 116: Strickland. Adolfo Camarillo Memorial Highway". Legislative Counsel's Digest. Legislative Counsel of California. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
- ^ California Assembly Committee on Transportation. "Summary of Legislation". Archived from the original (DOC) on March 26, 2010. Retrieved January 29, 2013.
- ^ Fairbanks, Dean H.K. (2013). California Cultural Landscapes: An Exploration of Spatial Patterns over Time. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall Hunt. p. 266. ISBN 9780757593543. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021.
- ^ National Park Foundation (1979). The Complete guide to America's national parks : the official visitor's guide of the National Park Foundation (1995-1996 ed.). Washington, DC: The Foundation. pp. 446–447. ISBN 0-679-02676-2. Retrieved April 1, 2026 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ National Park Service. "Plan Your Visit". Juan Bautista de Anza National Historic Trail. National Park Service. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
- ^ "Caltrans to Begin U.S. 101 (Hospital Curve) Rehabilitation". California Department of Transportation. October 15, 2025. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ^ "Editorial: Bagley's legacy reveals a connection to all". Marin Independent Journal. June 29, 2025. Retrieved August 23, 2025.
- ^ Map location and address for Bayshore Mall.
- ^ City of Eureka Zoning Code (Map). Retrieved January 30, 2026.
- ^ "California Highways and Public Works, September-October". California Highways and Public Works. 32 (9–10): 1–3. 1953 – via Caltrans Transportation Library Digital Collections.
- ^ "Full speed ahead on Novato Narrows". Marin Independent Journal. July 19, 2018. Archived from the original on August 27, 2025. Retrieved October 6, 2025.
- ^ Rodriguez, Adrian (September 9, 2025). "Marin-Sonoma Narrows widening project hits 'huge milestone'". The Marin Independent Journal. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ Barmann, Jay (September 30, 2025). "Sonoma Commuters Rejoice as a 30-Year Freeway-Widening Project Gets Finally, Finally Finished". SFist. Archived from the original on September 30, 2025. Retrieved October 2, 2025.
- ^ California Department of Transportation (July 2007). "Log of Bridges on State Highways". Sacramento: California Department of Transportation.
- ^ California Department of Transportation (2005–2006). "All Traffic Volumes on CSHS". California Department of Transportation.
- ^ California Department of Transportation. "U.S. Route 101 Freeway Interchanges" (PDF). California Numbered Exit Uniform System. California Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2009.
- ^ Rand McNally and Company (1940). "Atlas" (Map). City Maps. Los Angeles, Calif. and Vicinity. 1:300,000. State Farm Insurance Companies Travel Bureau. p. 107. Retrieved April 25, 2026 – via David Rumsey Map Collection.
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- ^ "Cahuenga Pass". Google Street View. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
- ^ Cornfield, Gregory (October 14, 2014). "Barham offramp to close permanently this weekend". Beverly Press & Park Labrea News.
- ^ "US-101 — Wallis Annenberg Wildlife Crossing at Liberty Canyon". California Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
- ^ a b c d "Elevation and Location of Summits and Passes in California". California Department of Transportation. Archived from the original on March 1, 2017.
- ^ "California Highways and Public Works, May–June". California Highways and Public Works. 42 (5–6): 22, 42. 1963 – via Caltrans Transportation Library Digital Collections.
- ^ Brown, Matt (July 18, 2014). "New Airport Boulevard interchange opened". The Press Democrat. Retrieved April 25, 2026.
External links
- Caltrans: US 101 highway conditions
- Caltrans Traffic Conditions Map
- California Highway Patrol Traffic Incidents
- Bay Area FasTrak – includes toll information on the US 101 Express Lanes, the Golden Gate Bridge and the other Bay Area toll facilities
- Drive the 101: historical information website
- California @ AARoads.com – U.S. Route 101
- California Highways: US 101
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