Emblem of Afghanistan

National emblem of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
ArmigerIslamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Adopted15 August 2021 (2021-08-15)[1]
Mottoلا إله إلا الله محمد رسول الله
"There is no god but God; Muhammad is the messenger of God." (Shahada)

The national emblem of Afghanistan is a national symbol of Afghanistan's government. Since 1901 it has often been featured on the flag of Afghanistan.

The current emblem features an open Quran at the top with a rising sun behind it. Below is a stylised Mosque containing a minbar and a mihrab. An inscription of the Shahada in Arabic is positioned directly below the mosque.[2]

Underneath the Shahada, the emblem contains the date 1415,1,15 in the Hijri Calendar (Friday, June 24, 1994) to correspond with the Taliban's establishment. This is followed by a ribbon inscribed with the Pashto name of the state, Da Afghanistan Islami Emarat. The central image is encircled by sheaves of wheat, which rest on a cogwheel. At the very bottom, two crossed sabres serve as the emblem's foundation.[2]

Historical emblems

Year numbers

Different years are shown in some emblems, as shown below. (Another year can be seen in the emblem of 1974–1978.)

Hijri CE Event Emblems
۱۲۹۸ 1298 solar 1919–1920 independence   (Third Anglo-Afghan War) 2004–2021
١٣٤٨ 1348 lunar 1929–1930 coronation of Nadir Shah   (Civil War 1928–1929) 1931–1973, 1992–2002, 2002–2004
١٣٥٢ 1352 solar 1973–1974 establishment of the Republic of Afghanistan (1973 coup d'état) 1974–1978
١٤١٥ 1415 lunar 1994–1995 rise of the Taliban   (Civil War 1992–1996) 1996–2001, 2021–present

See also

Notes

References

  1. ^ Hamal, Koshal (30 November 2023). "Logos of South Asian Countries: A Visual Aesthetic and Symbolic Significance". Journal of Fine Arts Campus. 5 (1): 17. doi:10.3126/fac.v5i1.60293. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b