Ernakulam Lok Sabha constituency
| Ernakulam KL-12 | |
|---|---|
| Lok Sabha constituency | |
Ernakulam Lok Sabha constituency | |
| Constituency details | |
| Country | India |
| Region | South India |
| State | Kerala |
| Assembly constituencies | Kalamassery Paravur Vypin Kochi Thrippunithura Ernakulam Thrikkakara |
| Established | 1952 |
| Reservation | None |
| Member of Parliament | |
| 18th Lok Sabha | |
![]() | |
| Incumbent Hibi Eden | |
| Party | INC |
| Alliance | UDF |
| Elected year | 2024 |
Ernakulam Lok Sabha constituency is one of the 20 Lok Sabha (parliamentary) constituencies in Kerala state in southern India.
It comprises 7 legislative assembly constituencies. The constituency is dominated by Latin Catholics, making this seat a Congress stronghold. Eleven of the twelve legislatures were from this community, and the Left parties have only succeeded here by contesting independents, barring once.[1][2]
Assembly segments
Ernakulam Lok Sabha constituency is composed of the following assembly segments:[3]
| No | Name | District | Member | Party | 2024 Lead | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 77 | Kalamassery | Ernakulam | P. Rajeev | CPI(M) | INC | ||
| 78 | Paravur | V. D. Satheesan | INC | ||||
| 79 | Vypin | K. N. Unnikrishnan | CPI(M) | ||||
| 80 | Kochi | K. J. Maxi | |||||
| 81 | Thrippunithura | K. Babu | INC | ||||
| 82 | Ernakulam | T. J. Vinod | |||||
| 83 | Thrikkakara | Uma Thomas | |||||
Members of Parliament
| Election | Lok Sabha | Member | Party | Tenure | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Travancore-Cochin | |||||
| 1952 | 1st | C. Mohammed Ibrahimkutty | Indian National Congress | 1952-1957 | |
| After the Formation of Kerala | |||||
| 1957 | 2nd | A.M. Thomas | Indian National Congress | 1957-1962 | |
| 1962 | 3rd | 1962-1967 | |||
| 1967 | 4th | V. Viswanatha Menon | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 1967-1971 | |
| 1971 | 5th | Henry Austin | Indian National Congress | 1971-1977 | |
| 1977 | 6th | 1977-1980 | |||
| 1980 | 7th | Xavier Arakkal | 1980-1984 | ||
| 1984 | 8th | K.V. Thomas | 1984-1989 | ||
| 1989 | 9th | 1989-1991 | |||
| 1991 | 10th | 1991-1996 | |||
| 1996 | 11th | Xavier Arakkal | Independent (supported by LDF) |
1996-1997 | |
| 1997* | Sebastian Paul | 1997-1998 | |||
| 1998 | 12th | George Eden | Indian National Congress | 1998-1999 | |
| 1999 | 13th | 1999-2003 | |||
| 2003* | Sebastian Paul | Independent (supported by LDF) |
2003-2004 | ||
| 2004 | 14th | 2004-2009 | |||
| 2009 | 15th | K.V. Thomas | Indian National Congress | 2009-2014 | |
| 2014 | 16th | 2014-2019 | |||
| 2019 | 17th | Hibi Eden | 2019-2024 | ||
| 2024 | 18th | Incumbent | |||
* indicates bypolls
Votes in elections
| Year | Polled votes | Poll% | Winner | Party | Votes | % | 2nd position | Party | Votes | % | 3rd position | Party | Votes | % | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 910502 | 77.6 | Hibi Eden | Indian National Congress | 482317 | 52.97 | KJ Shine | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 231932 | 25.47 | K. S. Radhakrishnan | Bharatiya Janata Party | 144500 | 15.87 | 250385 |
| 2019 | 967203 | 72.02 | Hibi Eden | Indian National Congress | 491263 | 50.79 | P Rajeev | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 322110 | 33.3 | Alphons Kannanthanam | Bharatiya Janata Party | 137749 | 14.24 | 169153 |
| 2014 | 850910 | 73.58 | K. V. Thomas | Indian National Congress | 353841 | Christy Fernandez | LDF Independent | 266794 | A. N. Radhakrishnan | Bharatiya Janata Party | 99003 | 87047 | |||
| 2009 | 744996 | 72.81 | K. V. Thomas | INC | 342845 | 46.03 | Sindhu Joy | CPI(M) | 331055 | 44.44 | A. N. Radhakrishnan | BJP | 52968 | 7.11 | 11790 |
| 2004 | 659176 | 61.09 | Sebastian Paul | LDF | 323042 | 49.03 | Edward Edezhath | INC | 252943 | 38.39 | O.G. Thankappan | BJP | 60697 | 9.21 | 70099 |
| 1999 | 776933 | 65.79 | George Eden | INC | 394058 | 50.78 | Mani Thomas | LDF | 282753 | 36.44 | T. D. Rajaleskshmi | BJP | 77640 | 10.01 | 111305 |
| 1998 | 776105 | 68.86 | George Eden | INC | 389387 | 50.53 | Sebastian Paul | LDF | 314879 | 40.86 | V. V. Augustine | BJP | 62262 | 8.08 | 74508 |
| 1996 | 729915 | 68.77 | Xavier Arackal | LDF | 335479 | 46.91 | K. V. Thomas | INC | 305094 | 42.66 | O. M. Mathew | BJP | 46559 | 6.51 | 30385 |
| 1991 | 740854 | 72.67 | K. V. Thomas | INC | 362975 | 49.64 | V. Viswanatha Menon | CPI(M) | 315831 | 43.20 | V. Rahiman | BJP | 30082 | 4.11 | 47144 |
| 1984 | 774809 | 80.68 | K. V. Thomas | INC | 384434 | 49.90 | P. Subramanian Potti | LDF | 347684 | 45.13 | A. N. Radhakrishnan | BJP | 29107 | 3.78 | 36750 |
Election results
General Election 2024
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Hibi Eden | 482,317 | 52.97 | ||
| CPI(M) | K. J. Shine | 231,932 | 25.47 | ||
| BJP | K. S. Radhakrishnan | 144,500 | 15.87 | ||
| TTP | Adv. Antony Judy | 39,808 | 4.37 | N/A | |
| NOTA | None of the above | 7,758 | 0.85 | N/A | |
| BSP | Vayalar Jayakumar | 1,498 | 0.16 | N/A | |
| Independent | Sandeep Rajendraprasad | 752 | 0.08 | N/A | |
| Independent | Cyril Skaria | 690 | 0.08 | N/A | |
| Bahujan Dravida Party | Prathapan | 419 | 0.05 | N/A | |
| Independent | Rohit Krishnan | 416 | 0.05 | N/A | |
| SUCI(C) | Brahmakumar | 412 | 0.05 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 2,50,385 | 27.49 | |||
| Turnout | 911,035 | 68.77 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
By Assembly Segments (2024)
| No. | Constituency | Party | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77 | Kalamassery | INC | 38,447 |
| 78 | Paravur | INC | 26,395 |
| 79 | Vypin | INC | 29,868 |
| 80 | Kochi | INC | 40,286 |
| 81 | Thrippunithura | INC | 31,965 |
| 82 | Ernakulam | INC | 37,069 |
| 83 | Thrikkakara | INC | 44,900 |
2019
According to Election Commission, there are 12,09,44 registered voters in Ernakulam Constituency for 2019 Lok Sabha Election.[5]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Hibi Eden | 491,263 | 50.79 | +9.21 | |
| CPI(M) | P Rajeev | 3,22,210 | 33.30 | N/A | |
| BJP | Alphons Kannanthanam | 1,37,749 | 14.24 | ||
| NOTA | None of the above | 5,378 | 0.56 | ||
| SDPI | V. M. Faizal | 4,309 | 0.45 | ||
| BSP | P. A. Niamathulla | 1,343 | 0.14 | ||
| SFB | Abdul Kader Vazhakkala | 932 | 0.10 | ||
| API | Rajeev Nagan | 821 | 0.08 | ||
| Independent | Laila Rasheed | 797 | 0.08 | ||
| Independent | Kumar | 604 | 0.06 | ||
| Independent | Sreedharan | 554 | 0.06 | ||
| Independent | Aswathi Rajappan | 494 | 0.05 | ||
| CPI(ML) Red Star | Shahjahan Abdulkhader | 470 | 0.05 | ||
| RSPS | Vivek K. Vijayan | 379 | 0.04 | ||
| Margin of victory | 1,69,053 | 17.48 | |||
| Turnout | 967,390 | 77.64 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
By Assembly Segments (2019)
| No. | Constituency | Party | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77 | Kalamassery | INC | 20,689 |
| 78 | Paravur | INC | 14,085 |
| 79 | Vypin | INC | 23,241 |
| 80 | Kochi | INC | 29,313 |
| 81 | Thrippunithura | INC | 19,227 |
| 82 | Ernakulam | INC | 31,178 |
| 83 | Thrikkakara | INC | 31,777 |
2014
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | K.V. Thomas | 353,841 | 41.58 | −4.45 | |
| LDF | Christy Fernandez | 2,66,794 | 31.35 | N/A | |
| BJP | A.N. Radhakrishnan | 99,003 | 11.63 | +4.52 | |
| AAP | Anita Pratap | 51,517 | 6.05 | N/A | |
| IND. | K. V. Bhaskaran | 22,733 | 2.67 | N/A | |
| SDPI | Zulficar Ali | 14,825 | 1.74 | N/A | |
| NOTA | None of the above | 9,735 | 1.14 | −−− | |
| Margin of victory | 87,047 | 10.23 | +8.64 | ||
| Turnout | 8,50,834 | 73.56 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | -4.44 | |||
By Assembly Segments (2014)
| No. | Constituency | Party | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77 | Kalamassery | INC | 8,658 |
| 78 | Paravur | INC | 7,765 |
| 79 | Vypin | INC | 9,617 |
| 80 | Kochi | INC | 20,362 |
| 81 | Thrippunithura | INC | 6,571 |
| 82 | Ernakulam | INC | 16,893 |
| 83 | Thrikkakara | INC | 17,314 |
2009
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | K. V. Thomas | 342,845 | 46.10 | ||
| CPI(M) | Sindhu Joy | 331,055 | 44.52 | ||
| BJP | A. N. Radhakrishnan | 52,968 | 7.12 | ||
| BSP | Sheriff Mohammed | 4,083 | 0.55 | ||
| Independent | Mary Francis | 3,134 | 0.42 | ||
| Independent | Sindhu Jayan | 3,004 | 0.40 | ||
| LJP | Saju Thomas | 2,902 | 0.39 | ||
| CPI(ML)L | K. S. Sindhu | 2,734 | 0.37 | ||
| Independent | Viswambharan | 1,313 | 0.18 | ||
| SS | Saji Thuruthikunnel | 831 | 0.11 | ||
| Margin of victory | 11,790 | 1.58 | |||
| Turnout | 744,869 | 69.14 | |||
| INC gain from LDF | Swing | ||||
By Assembly Segments (2009)
| No. | Constituency | Party | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77 | Kalamassery | CPI(M) | 4,399 |
| 78 | Paravur | CPI(M) | 5,832 |
| 79 | Vypin | INC | 234 |
| 80 | Kochi | INC | 7,026 |
| 81 | Thrippunithura | CPI(M) | 6,053 |
| 82 | Ernakulam | INC | 10,730 |
| 83 | Thrikkakara | INC | 10,522 |
2004
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LDF | Sebastian Paul | 323,042 | 49.03 | ||
| INC | Edward Edezhath | 252,943 | 38.39 | ||
| BJP | O. G. Thankappan | 60,697 | 9.21 | ||
| Independent | T. B. Mini | 10,418 | 1.58 | ||
| Independent | P. S. Gangadharan | 6,185 | 0.94 | ||
| Independent | Thankappan Chattan | 1,835 | 0.28 | ||
| Independent | Noushad Mather | 1,718 | 0.26 | ||
| Independent | T. E. Thomas | 1,102 | 0.17 | ||
| JD(U) | Munambam Hamza | 976 | 0.15 | ||
| Margin of victory | 70,099 | 10.64 | |||
| Turnout | 658,916 | 61.06 | |||
| LDF hold | Swing | ||||
By Assembly Segments (2004)
| No. | Constituency | Party | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|
| 70 | Paravur | LDF-IND | 11,035 |
| 71 | Narakkal | LDF-IND | 8,420 |
| 72 | Ernakulam | LDF-IND | 4,629 |
| 73 | Mattanchery | LDF-IND | 3,681 |
| 74 | Palluruthy | LDF-IND | 4,024 |
| 75 | Thrippunithura | LDF-IND | 18,834 |
| 76 | Aluva | LDF-IND | 18,888 |
2003 Bye election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LDF | Sebastian Paul | 335,308 | 45.88 | ||
| INC | M. O. Jhon | 313,176 | 42.85 | ||
| BJP | V. Viswanatha Menon | 51,420 | 7.03 | ||
| PDP | Poonthura Siraj | 17,426 | 2.38 | ||
| Independent | Francis Kalathungal | 8,856 | 1.21 | ||
| Independent | Suresh M. K. | 2,324 | 0.31 | ||
| Independent | Dr. K. Padmarajan | 2,215 | 0.30 | ||
| Margin of victory | 22,132 | 3.03 | |||
| Turnout | 730,725 | ||||
| LDF gain from INC | Swing | ||||
1999
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Adv. George Eden | 394,058 | 50.78 | ||
| LDF | Manu Thomas Vithayathil | 282,753 | 36.44 | ||
| BJP | T. D. Rajalekshmi | 77,640 | 10.01 | ||
| Independent | Edwin Thomson | 7,242 | 0.93 | ||
| Independent | T. K. Padmanabhan | 6,311 | 0.81 | ||
| Independent | Jogi Joseph Vithayathil | 3,202 | 0.41 | ||
| Independent | Jose Padickal | 2,994 | 0.39 | ||
| Independent | Moideen Shah | 1,750 | 0.23 | ||
| Independent | Viswambharan | 1,313 | 0.18 | ||
| Margin of victory | 1,11,305 | 14.34 | |||
| Turnout | 775,950 | 65.70 | |||
| INC gain from LDF | Swing | ||||
By Assembly Segments (1999)
| No. | Constituency | Party | Lead |
|---|---|---|---|
| 70 | Paravur | INC | 5,319 |
| 71 | Narakkal | INC | 8,771 |
| 72 | Ernakulam | INC | 22,075 |
| 73 | Mattanchery | INC | 16,930 |
| 74 | Palluruthy | INC | 18,376 |
| 75 | Thrippunithura | INC | 13,819 |
| 76 | Aluva | INC | 26,157 |
See also
References
Notes
Citations
- ^ Sanandakumar, S. "One thing's sure: The next Ernakulam MP will be Latin Catholic". The Economic Times.
- ^ "Latin Catholic Votes Set to Prove Crucial in Ernakulam". New Indian Express. 10 March 2014.
- ^ "Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies" (PDF). Kerala. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 October 2008. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
- ^ Election Commission of India (4 June 2024). "2024 Loksabha Elections Results - Ernakulam". Archived from the original on 2 August 2024. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
- ^ Indiancrux : 2019 General Election Ernakulam Constituency Live Results

