Fujiwara no Tadahira (藤原 忠平; 880 – 9 September 949) was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician during the Heian period.[1]
He is also known as Teishin-Kō (貞信公) or Ko-ichijō Dono (小一条殿) or Ko-ichijō daijō-daijin.[1]
Career
Tadahira was a kuge (Japanese noble) who is credited with writing and publishing Engishiki.[1] He is one of the principal editors responsible for the development of the Japanese legal code known as Sandai-kyaku-shiki, sometimes referred to as the Rules and Regulations of the Three Generations.[2]
Tadahira served as regent under Emperor Suzaku who ruled from 930 to 946.
- 17 September 914 (Engi 14, 25th day of the 8th month): Dainagon Tadahira was named udaijin.[3]
- 16 October 930 (Enchō 8, 22nd day of the 9th month): Tadahira was appointed sesshō.
- 7 September 936 (Jōhei 6, 19th day of the 8th month): He assumed the role of daijō-daijin.[4]
- 16 February 937 (Jōhei 7, 4th day of the 1st month): He presided over the coming of age ceremony of Emperor Suzaku.[4]
- 29 November 941 (Tengyō 4, 8th day of the 11th month): He became kampaku.[1]
Genealogy
This member of the Fujiwara clan was the son of Mototsune.[1] Tadahira's brothers were Fujiwara no Tokihira and Fujiwara no Nakahira.[5] Emperor Suzaku and Emperor Murakami where the maternal nephews of Tadahira.
Tadahira took over the head of the Hokke branch of the Fujiwara clan in 909 when his elder brother Tokihira died.
Wives and progeny
He was married to Minamoto no Junshi (源 順子), daughter of Emperor Uda.
They had a son.
He was also married to Monamoto no Shōshi (源 昭子), daughter of Minamoto no Yoshiari.
They had several children.
Daughters' mothers were unknown. (She might be Junshi or Shōshi.)
- Kishi (貴子) (904–962) - consort of Crown Prince Yasuakira
- Kanshi (寛子) (906–945) - consort of Imperial Prince Shigeakira
Selected works
In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about Fujiwara no Tadahiro, OCLC/WorldCat encompasses roughly 9 works in 13 publications in 2 languages and 201 library holdings.[8]
- 延喜式 (1723)[9]
- 延喜式 (1828)
- Teishinkōki: the Year 939 in the Journal of Regent Fujiwara no Tadahira (1956)
Honours
Notes
- ^ a b c d e Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Fujiwara no Tadahira" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 209, p. 209, at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era, p. 203., p. 203, at Google Books
- ^ Brinkley, p. 177., p. 177, at Google Books
- ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 133., p. 133, at Google Books; see "Fousiwara-no Tada fira", pre-Hepburn romanization
- ^ a b Titsingh, p. 135., p. 135, at Google Books
- ^ Brinkley, p. 241., p. 241, at Google Books
- ^ Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Saneyori" in p. 208, p. 208, at Google Books; Titsingh, p. 138., p. 138, at Google Books
- ^ Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Morosuke" in p. 206, p. 206, at Google Books.
- ^ WorldCat Identities Archived December 30, 2010, at the Wayback Machine: Fujiwara, Tadahira 880-949
- ^ Nussbaum, "Fujiwara no Tokihira" in p. 210, p. 210, at Google Books.
References
|
|---|
|
Notes
- In the 13th century, the main line of the Fujiwara family split into "Five regent houses": the Kujō, Nijō and Ichijō (descendants of Kanezane); and also the Konoe and Takatsukasa (descendants of Motozane). To view the complete family tree, visit Fujiwara family tree.
- ^ a b c Brinkley, Frank and Dairoku Kikuchi. (1915). A History of the Japanese People from the Earliest Times to the End of the Meiji Era. New York: Encyclopædia Britannica. OCLC 413099
- ^ a b c d e Kanai, Madoka; Nitta, Hideharu; Yamagiwa, Joseph Koshimi (1966). A topical history of Japan. Sub-Committee on Far Eastern Language Instruction of the Committee on Institutional Cooperation. p. 6.
- ^ a b Brown, Delmer M. (1988). The Cambridge History of Japan: Volume 1. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521223522.
- ^ a b 平城宮兵部省跡. 奈良文化財研究所. 2005. p. 168.
- ^ Yoshikawa, Toshiko (2006). 仲麻呂政権と藤原永手・八束（真楯）・千尋（御楯）. Hanawa Shobō (塙書房). ISBN 978-4-8273-1201-0.
- ^ Tyler, Royall (1993). The Book of the Great Practice: The Life of the Mt. Fuji Ascetic Kakugyō Tōbutsu Kū (PDF). Asian Folklore Studies. p. 324.
- ^ Yoneda, Yūsuke (2002). 藤原摂関家の誕生. 吉川弘文館. p. 139.
- ^ Nakagawa, Osamu (1991). "藤原良継の変" [The Rise of Fujiwara no Yoshitsugu]. 奈良朝政治史の研究 [Political History of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Takashina Shoten (高科書店).
- ^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (1998). 藤原式家官人の考察. 高科書店. p. 47. ISBN 978-4-87294-923-0.
- ^ Takemitsu, Makoto (2013). 日本史の影の主役藤原氏の正体: 鎌足から続く1400年の歴史. PHP研究所. p. 103. ISBN 978-4569761046.
- ^ http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/~sg2h-ymst/hamanari.html
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). In Japan Encyclopedia at Google Books; Brinkley, Frank et al. (1915).
- ^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2004). "『牛屋大臣』藤原是公について" [On "Ushiya-Daijin" Fujiwara no Korekimi]. 奈良時代の藤原氏と諸氏族 [The Fujiwara Clan and Other Clans of the Nara Period] (in Japanese). Ohfu.
- ^ Kurihara, Hiromu. 藤原内麿家族について [The Family of Fujiwara no Uchimaro]. Japanese History (日本歴史) (in Japanese) (511).
- ^ Kurihara, Hiromu (2008). "藤原冬嗣家族について" [Fujiwara no Fuyutsugu's Family]. 平安前期の家族と親族 [Family and Relatives During the Early Heian Period] (in Japanese). Azekura Shobo (校倉書房). ISBN 978-4-7517-3940-2.
- ^ a b 公卿補任 [Kugyō Bunin] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1982.
- ^ Kitayama, Shigeo (1973). 日本の歴史4 平安京 [History of Japan IV: Heian-kyō] (in Japanese). Chūkō Bunko (中公文庫). p. 242.
- ^ 日本古代氏族人名辞典（普及版） [Dictionary of Names from Ancient Japanese Clans (Trade Version)] (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 2010. ISBN 978-4-642-01458-8.
- ^ a b Nobuyoshi, Yamamoto (2003). 摂関政治史論考 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02394-8.
- ^ Haruo, Sasayama (2003). "藤原兼通の政権獲得過程". 日本律令制の展開 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). ISBN 978-4-642-02393-1.
- ^ Frederic, Louis (2002). "Japan Encyclopedia." Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
- ^ a b Papinot, Edmond (1910). Historical and geographical dictionary of Japan. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.
- ^ Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0; OCLC 251325323
- ^ Varley, Paul (2000). Japanese Culture. Fourth Edition. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press.
- ^ Uejima, Susumu (2010). "日本中世社会の形成と王権". 中世庄園制の形成過程―〈立庄〉再考 (in Japanese). The University of Nagoya Press. ISBN 978-4-8158-0635-4.
- ^ Owada, Tetsuo (2003). 日本史諸家系図人名辞典 (in Japanese). Kodansha. ISBN 978-4062115780.
- ^ "卷之一百四十二 列傳第六十九". 大日本史 (in Japanese). 1715.
- ^ Kimoto, Yoshinobu (2000). "後二条師通記と藤原師通". 平安朝官人と記録の研究―日記逸文にあらわれたる平安公卿の世界 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4273031565.
- ^ Araki, Hiroshi (2009). "中世の皇統迭立と文学形成 1院政期から中世への視界 坂上の宝剣と壺切―談話録に見る皇統・儀礼の古代と中世―". 皇統迭立と文学形成 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4-7576-0513-8.
- ^ a b Sansom, George (1958). A history of Japan to 1334. Stanford University Press. OCLC 36820223.
- ^ "The World Turned Upside Down" translated by Kathe Roth, p. 27
- ^ Yamada, Akiko (2010). 中世前期女性院宮の研究 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4784214969.
- ^ a b Natanabe, Naohiko (1994). 古代史論叢 (in Japanese). ISBN 978-4797106558.
- ^ a b "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 57.
- ^ a b "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 77.
- ^ "藤原北家．近衛". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 65.
- ^ Jinson [in Japanese]. 大乗院日記目録.
- ^ "藤原北家．九条". 尊卑分脈 (in Japanese). Yoshikawa Kōbunkan (吉川弘文館). 1904. p. 80.
- ^ ネケト. 二条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2004-08-15. Retrieved 2007-09-09.
- ^ ネケト. 一条家（摂家） (in Japanese). Retrieved 2007-08-18.
|
|
|---|
| Asuka period | |
|---|
| Heian period | |
|---|
| Kamakura period |
- Kujō Kanezane
- Konoe Motomichi
- Kujō Yoshitsune
- Konoe Iezane
- Kujō Michiie
- Kujō Norizane
- Konoe Kanetsune
- Ichijō Sanetsune
- Konoe Kanetsune
- Takatsukasa Kanehira
- Kujō Tadaie
- Ichijō Ietsune
- Takatsukasa Kanetada
- Nijō Kanemoto
- Kujō Moronori
|
|---|
| Muromachi period |
- Takatsukasa Fuyuhira
- Nijō Yoshimoto
- Konoe Kanetsugu
- Nijō Yoshimoto
- Nijō Mochimoto
- Nijō Kaneyoshi
|
|---|
| Edo period |
- Ichijō Akiyoshi
- Nijō Yasumichi
- Kujō Michifusa
- Nijō Mitsuhira
- Takatsukasa Fusasuke
- Ichijō Kaneteru
- Konoe Iehiro
- Kujō Sukezane
- Ichijō Michika
- Konoe Uchisaki
- Kujō Naozane
- Nijō Nariyuki
|
|---|
| Taishō era | |
|---|
|
|---|
| Hakuhō period | |
|---|
| Nara period | |
|---|
| Heian period | |
|---|
| Kamakura period |
- Kujō Kanezane
- Fujiwara no Kanefusa
- Fujiwara no Yorizane
- Kujō Yoshitsune
- Fujiwara no Yorizane
- Sanjō Kinfusa
- Kujō Michiie?
- Sanjō Kinfusa
- Konoe Iezane
- Saionji Kintsune
- Kujō Yoshihira
- Konoe Kanetsune
- Saionji Saneuji
- Koga Michimitsu
- Takatsukasa Kanehira
- Tokudaiji Sanemoto
- Saionji Kinsuke
- Kazan'in Michimasa
- Takatsukasa Kanehira
- Takatsukasa Mototada
- Horikawa Mototomo
- Saionji Sanekane
- Tōin Kinmori
- Nijō Kanemoto
- Tsuchimikado Sadazane
- Tokudaiji Kintak
- Ichijō Saneie
- Ōimikado Nobutsugu
- Takatsukasa Fuyuhira
- Sanjō Saneshige
- Koga Michio
- Takatsukasa Fuyuhira
- Imadegawa Kanesue
|
|---|
| Nanboku-chō period | | Southern Court |
- Koga Nagamichi
- Tōin Kinkata
- Saionji Kinshige
|
|---|
| Northern Court |
- Koga Nagamichi
- Tōin Kinkata
- Koga Michisuke
- Nijō Yoshimoto
|
|---|
|
|---|
| Muromachi period |
- Tokudaiji Sanetoki
- Ashikaga Yoshimitsu
- Koga Tomomichi
- Sanjō Sanefuyu
- Tokudaiji Kintoshi
- Nijō Mochimoto
- Ichijō Kaneyoshi
- Koga Kiyomichi
- Saionji Kinna
- Nijō Mochimichi
- Konoe Fusatsugu
- Koga Michihiro
- Takatsukasa Masahira
- Konoe Masaie
|
|---|
| Sengoku period |
- Ichijō Fuyuyoshi
- Tokudaiji Saneatsu
- Konoe Hisamichi
- Kazan'in Masanaga
- Sanjō Saneka
- Konoe Taneie
- Takatsukasa Tadafuyu?
- Ichijō Fusamichi?
- Nijō Haruyoshi?
|
|---|
| Azuchi–Momoyama period | |
|---|
| Edo period | |
|---|
| Meiji period | |
|---|
1: official court titles for samurai (buke-kan'i). |
Authority control databases |
|---|
| International | |
|---|
| National | |
|---|
| Academics | |
|---|
| Other | |
|---|
