Máximo Kirchner

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Kirchner and the second or maternal family name is Fernández.

Máximo Carlos Kirchner Fernández (born 16 February 1977) is an Argentine politician who has served as a National Deputy since 2015. He is the son of two former presidents of Argentina, Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner. A member of the Justicialist Party, he is the co-founder of La Cámpora, a political youth organisation which supported the presidencies of his parents.

Since 2019, he has served as president of the Frente de Todos parliamentary bloc in the Chamber of Deputies. In 2021, he was elected president of the Buenos Aires Province Justicialist Party.

Máximo Kirchner
Kirchner in 2018
National Deputy
Incumbent
Assumed office
10 December 2015
ConstituencySanta Cruz (2015–2019)
Buenos Aires (since 2019)
Personal details
BornMáximo Carlos Kirchner Fernández
(1977-02-16) 16 February 1977
La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
PartyJusticialist Party
Other political
affiliations
Domestic partnerRocío García (2008–2018)
Children2
Parents
RelativesAlicia Kirchner (aunt)

Early life

Máximo Kirchner was born in La Plata. He attended the República de Guatemala high school in Río Gallegos, Santa Cruz Province, where his father worked as governor. Later, in Buenos Aires, he studied law and journalism but did not finish either course.[1]

Political career

In 2006, alongside other emerging political leaders such as Andrés Larroque, Eduardo de Pedro, Juan Cabandié and Mariano Recalde, Kirchner founded La Cámpora, a youth political organisation formed to group young supporters of his father's government. The organisation's leadership eventually passed to Larroque, who has since December 2006 acted as its secretary general.[2]

Congressman

In the 2015 legislative election, Kirchner ran for a seat in the National Chamber of Deputies as the first candidate in the Front for Victory (FPV) list in Santa Cruz Province. Although the FPV came second in the election, with 46.30% of the vote Kirchner received enough votes to be elected.[3] During his 2015–2019 term, he was appointed as the opposition's representative in the Bicameral Commission for the control of the decrees of necessity and urgency.[4] He was also appointed to the parliamentary commissions on Energy and Fuels, Mining, Impeachments, and Freedom of Expression. During his first three years in office, he introduced 23 bills to the chamber and co-signed two resolutions.[5] In that period he voted affirmatively 186 times, negatively 115 times, abstained 9 times and had 141 absences.

In the 2019 legislative election, Kirchner ran for re-election in Buenos Aires Province instead of Santa Cruz.[6] He was the fifth candidate in the party list of the newly formed Frente de Todos, which received 52.64% of the vote – enough for Kirchner to be elected. Upon taking office, he became president of the unified Frente de Todos parliamentary bloc.[7] On February 1, 2022, Kirchner resigned as President of the Frente de Todos bloc over a disagreement with President Alberto Fernandez over his government's deal with the International Monetary Fund.[8]

In December 2021, he was elected president of the Buenos Aires Province Justicialist Party.[9]

Personal life

Kirchner was formerly in a relationship with Rocío García, a dentist, with whom he had two children: Néstor Iván, born in 2013 in Buenos Aires,[10] and Emilia, born in 2016 in Río Gallegos.[11] Kirchner and García separated in 2018 after nearly 10 years together.[12] Kirchner is of German, Swiss-German, Spanish and Croatian descent. As a result of the U.S. State Department's sanctions on his mother Cristina, Máximo Kirchner is forbidden to enter American soil.[13]

Electoral history

Electoral history of Máximo Kirchner
Election Office List # District Votes Result Ref.
Total % P.
2015 National Deputy Front for Victory 1 Santa Cruz Province 70,603 46.30% 2nd[a] Elected [14]
2019 Frente de Todos 5 Buenos Aires Province 5,113,359 52.64% 1st[a] Elected [15]

Controversies

Asset declarations and wealth evolution

Various media outlets and journalistic organizations have reported on the evolution of the assets declared by Kirchner in his sworn financial statements submitted to the Anti-Corruption Office (OA). In a survey by Chequeado based on sworn statements as of 31 December 2024 (submitted in 2025), Kirchner was listed among the legislators with the largest declared wealth, with a reported total of ARS 8.311 billion and 27 properties declared.[16]

Regarding increases in declared assets over different years, Chequeado noted that part of the assets reported by Kirchner is linked to inheritances, and cited statements by the legislator himself attributing the composition of his wealth to the estate of Néstor Kirchner and to accounting revaluations of declared assets.[17]

Complaints over alleged inconsistencies in asset declarations (2020)

In October 2020, media outlets reported that lawyer Silvina Martínez announced and/or filed a criminal complaint against Kirchner for alleged illicit enrichment and falsification of public documents, based on discrepancies between private estimates and the information declared to the OA.[18]

In November 2020, Clarín reported that a prosecutor requested information and sworn statements in connection with the complaint publicized by that outlet, as part of the initial procedural measures of the case.[19]

Transfer of family assets (2016) and debate over forfeitures (2025)

In 2016, media reported that Cristina Fernández de Kirchner carried out a transfer/adjudication of assets in favor of her children Máximo and Florencia within the succession proceedings of Néstor Kirchner, in a context of ongoing judicial investigations against the former president.[20][21]

In 2025, in the context of asset enforcement and discussions over forfeiture linked to the conviction of Cristina Fernández de Kirchner in the case known as Vialidad, media reported that the court granted participation to Máximo and Florencia Kirchner to debate the inclusion of assets in their names, considering them third parties unrelated to the main proceedings.[22] In December 2025, Infobae reported that Cristina Kirchner's defense requested the exclusion of her children's properties from forfeiture, and that the matter would be reviewed by the Federal Chamber of Criminal Cassation.[23]

Hotesur–Los Sauces case

Kirchner is among the defendants in the case known as Hotesur–Los Sauces, related to alleged money laundering and other crimes, in connection with rentals of hotels and properties owned by family companies to businesspersons.[24]

In December 2024, the Supreme Court upheld the decision allowing the oral trial in the Hotesur–Los Sauces case to proceed.[25] In 2025, media reported delays in the start of the proceedings due to pending measures and expert reports.[26]

Parliamentary absences and attendance criticism

Kirchner's parliamentary performance has also been subject to public attention regarding his level of absences. In 2017, Chequeado reported that he was among the deputies with the highest number of absences from sessions during 2016, according to official records of the Chamber of Deputies, noting that the session attendance counting system does not necessarily coincide with effective presence during votes.[27]

The Chamber of Deputies also publishes a record of roll-call votes and absences by legislator, broken down by legislative year.[28]

Internal dispute within the Buenos Aires PJ (2021)

His assumption as head of the Buenos Aires branch of the Justicialist Party (PJ) took place in a context of internal controversy. Mayor Fernando Gray filed objections and legal challenges related to the party process, which were covered by various media outlets during 2021.[29][30]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Presented on an electoral list. The data shown represents the share of the vote the entire party/alliance received in that constituency.

References

  1. ^ "Biografía no autorizada de Máximo, el "profundizador" del modelo K". Perfil (in Spanish). 6 November 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  2. ^ "La Cámpora: un viaje al núcleo duro de la juventud K". La Nación (in Spanish). 8 March 2011. ISSN 0325-0946. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  3. ^ "Máximo es candidato a diputado y La Cámpora apunta al Congreso". Perfil (in Spanish). 21 June 2015. Retrieved 4 July 2015.
  4. ^ Helfgot, Marcelo Hugo (16 January 2018). "Máximo, star de la Bicameral de los DNU, y el plan oficialista para meter un gol de verano". Clarín (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  5. ^ "Consulta de Votaciones". votaciones.hcdn.gob.ar. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Provincia: cómo quedaron confeccionadas las listas a diputados". Ámbito (in Spanish). 23 June 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  7. ^ "Máximo Kirchner será elegido mañana como presidente del bloque del Frente de Todos". Télam (in Spanish). 2 December 2019. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  8. ^ Iñurrieta, Sebastián (1 February 2022). "FMI: Máximo Kirchner renunció a la presidencia del bloque en Diputados en rechazo al acuerdo". El Cronista (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  9. ^ "Con un llamado a la unidad, Máximo Kirchner asumió la presidencia del PJ bonaerense". Télam (in Spanish). 18 December 2021. Archived from the original on 27 August 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  10. ^ Rebossio, Alejandro (15 July 2013). "Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, abuela por primera vez". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  11. ^ "Nació Emilia, la hija de Máximo Kirchner". Clarín (in Spanish). 21 October 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  12. ^ "Tras casi 10 años en pareja, se separó Máximo Kirchner". LM Neuquén (in Spanish). 18 January 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2021.
  13. ^ "El gobierno de Trump sanciona a Cristina Kirchner por corrupción y prohíbe su entrada a EE.UU". BBC Mundo (in Spanish). 21 March 2025. Retrieved 21 March 2025.
  14. ^ "Elecciones 2015". argentina.gob.ar (in Spanish). Dirección Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  15. ^ "Elecciones 2019". argentina.gob.ar (in Spanish). Dirección Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  16. ^ Tarricone, Manuel; Ferreiro, Ignacio (8 October 2025). "The sworn financial statements of national deputies: who are the 10 legislators with the largest wealth". Chequeado. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  17. ^ "The wealth of Máximo Kirchner: what he declared in 2020 and how much corresponds to inheritance". Chequeado. 7 October 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  18. ^ "Máximo Kirchner reported for alleged illicit enrichment and falsification of public documents". Clarín. 5 October 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  19. ^ "A prosecutor requested the sworn statements of Máximo Kirchner, reported for enrichment". Clarín. 27 November 2020. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  20. ^ "Cristina transferred assets to her children to prevent the courts from freezing them". La Nación. 25 August 2016. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  21. ^ "Details of Máximo Kirchner's sworn financial statement". Clarín. 1 August 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  22. ^ "The court that convicted Cristina Kirchner granted participation to Máximo and Florencia to debate asset forfeiture". La Nación. 24 September 2025. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  23. ^ "Cristina Kirchner requested the exclusion of her children's apartments from asset forfeiture". Infobae. 15 December 2025. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  24. ^ "CFK, Máximo and Florencia summoned for questioning: what is investigated in the Los Sauces case?". Chequeado. 7 March 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  25. ^ "The Supreme Court confirmed that Cristina and Máximo Kirchner must stand oral trial in the Hotesur and Los Sauces cases". SAIJ (Argentine Legal Information System). 16 December 2024. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  26. ^ "Hotesur–Los Sauces case: the trial was postponed until 2026 due to pending accounting expert reports". TN. 28 August 2025. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  27. ^ "Which deputies were absent the most in 2016?". Chequeado. 23 June 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  28. ^ "KIRCHNER, MÁXIMO CARLOS – Voting record". Chamber of Deputies of the Nation. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  29. ^ "Fernando Gray filed a legal challenge against Máximo Kirchner's candidacy to lead the Buenos Aires PJ". Infobae. 1 March 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
  30. ^ "Peronist internal dispute: conciliation between Máximo Kirchner and Fernando Gray failed". La Nación. 19 March 2021. Retrieved 21 December 2025.
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