Nelson, Illinois

Nelson
Location of Nelson in Lee County, Illinois.
Location of Nelson in Lee County, Illinois.
Coordinates: 41°47′51″N 89°36′17″W / 41.79750°N 89.60472°W / 41.79750; -89.60472[2]
CountryUnited States
StateIllinois
CountyLee
Area
 • Total
0.36 sq mi (0.94 km2)
 • Land0.36 sq mi (0.92 km2)
 • Water0.0039 sq mi (0.01 km2)
Elevation653 ft (199 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
127
 • Density356.0/sq mi (137.47/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP code
61055
Area codes815 & 779
FIPS code17-51947
GNIS feature ID2399443[2]

Nelson is a village in Lee County, Illinois, United States. As of the 2020 census, Nelson had a population of 127.[3]

History

A post office called Nelson was first established in 1858.[4] The village was named for Samuel Nelson, a pioneer settler.[5]

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Nelson has a total area of 0.22 square miles (0.57 km2), of which 0.22 square miles (0.57 km2) (or 98.18%) is land and 0.00 square miles (0.00 km2) (or 1.82%) is water.[6]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
188082
189048−41.5%
1930290
1940265−8.6%
19502899.1%
1960283−2.1%
1970263−7.1%
1980215−18.3%
1990200−7.0%
2000163−18.5%
20101704.3%
2020127−25.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]

As of the 2020 census[8] there were 127 people, 57 households, and 37 families residing in the village. The population density was 577.27 inhabitants per square mile (222.89/km2). There were 67 housing units at an average density of 304.55 per square mile (117.59/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 88.19% White, 0.79% African American, 0.00% Native American, 0.00% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.00% from other races, and 11.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.94% of the population.

There were 57 households, out of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 26.32% were married couples living together, 38.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.09% were non-families. 17.54% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.26% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.32.

The village's age distribution consisted of 23.5% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 9.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 51.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 50.7 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $33,750, and the median income for a family was $35,625. Males had a median income of $41,250 versus $31,667 for females. The per capita income for the village was $22,076. About 13.5% of families and 25.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 45.2% of those under age 18 and 0.0% of those age 65 or over.

Education

It is in the East Coloma-Nelson Consolidated Elementary School District 20 and the Rock Falls Township High School District 301.[9]

Besides the local public schools, Christ Lutheran School, located in nearby Sterling, serves students of various religious backgrounds from Milledgeville to Walnut and from Morrison to Dixon. As part of the largest network of Protestant schools in the US, CLS provides an education for students from age 3 through 8th grade.[10]

Notable person

References

  1. ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 15, 2022.
  2. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Nelson, Illinois
  3. ^ "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)". United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved February 20, 2026.
  4. ^ "Lee County". Jim Forte Postal History. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
  5. ^ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 106.
  6. ^ US Census Bureau. "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. Retrieved June 29, 2022.
  7. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  9. ^ Geography Division (December 22, 2020). 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lee County, IL (PDF) (Map). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 13, 2024. - Text list
  10. ^ "Welcome to Christ Lutheran School". Christ Lutheran School. Retrieved February 17, 2024.