Tsʼilʔos Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. Tsʼilʔos ( SY-loss;[2] roughly [t͡sʼelʔos] in Chilcotin) is the official BC Parks designation for this provincial park, though sometimes it is written as "Tsʼil-os", "Tsʼyl-os", or "Tsylos". The "ʔ" in the name represents a glottal stop.
History
The park was established January 1994 after a five-year planning process was implemented to address long-standing conflicts between preservationist, resource extraction and First Nations interests. After decades of controversy, a consensus was reached among various conservation, logging, mining, tourism and public participants. Chief Roger William of the Xeni Gwet’in (Nemiah Indian Band) was very involved in the planning process and negotiations with the provincial government. The park is part of the traditional territory of the Xeni Gwet’in. Tsʼilʔos, also known as Mount Tatlow, dominates the park and gives it its name, and is spiritually significant to the Xeni Gwet’in. According to tradition, Tsʼilʔos keeps watch over the people of the Xeni and their territory. Pointing at or climbing Tsʼilʔos are considered disrespectful, and the Xeni Gwet’in believe that doing so will offend Tsʼilʔos, resulting in severe weather changes.
Conservation
The park aims to protect black bear, mule deer, moose, mountain goat, cougar, and beaver. Ecologically sensitive animal populations found in the area include California bighorn sheep, grizzly bear, fisher, wolverine, bald eagle, and amphibian species. Sockeye salmon spawn along the shores of Chilko Lake the centerpiece of the park. The adjacent lands are also important habitat for Vaux's swift, Peregrine falcon, and Townsend's big-eared bat.
Recreation
The following recreational activities are encouraged: camping, picnicking, hiking, mountaineering, swimming, kayaking, horseback riding expeditions, hunting trips and flyfishing.
Location
Located 160 kilometres southwest of Williams Lake, or 250 km north of Vancouver, British Columbia.
Size
233,240 hectares in size.
References
External links
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| Ranges | |
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| Mountains | |
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| Passes |
- Cayoosh
- Griswold
- McGillivray
- Pemberton
- Railroad
- Tyoax
- Wedge
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| Glaciers |
- Chaos
- Diamond
- Franklin
- Kingcome
- Klinaklini
- Parallel
- Pashleth
- Silverthrone
- Spearhead
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| Icefields | |
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| Névés |
- Compton Névé
- Garibaldi Névé
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| Communities | |
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| Parks | |
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- CRHP
- Alberni-Clayoquot RD
- BC Coast
- Capital RD
- Kootenay RD
- Columbia-Shuswap RD
- Comox Valley RD
- Cowichan Valley RD
- East Kootenay RD
- Fraser Valley RD
- Kootenay Boundary RD
- Nanaimo RD
- New Westminster
- North Okanagan RD
- North Shore
- Northern/Central BC Interior
- Okanagan-Similkameen RD
- Squamish-Lillooet RD
- Strathcona RD
- Surrey
- Thompson-Nicola RD
- Vancouver
- Victoria
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| National Wildlife Areas |
- Alaksen
- Columbia
- Qualicum
- Scott Islands Marine
- Vaseux-Bighorn
- Widgeon Valley
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| Migratory Bird Sanctuaries |
- Christie Islet
- Esquimalt Lagoon
- George C. Reifel
- Nechako River
- Shoal Harbour
- Vaseux Lake
- Victoria Harbour
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| Marine protected areas | |
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| Marine refuges |
- Gwaxdlala/Nalaxdlala (Lull/Hoeya)
- Offshore Pacific Seamounts and Vents
- Strait of Georgia and Howe Sound Glass Sponge Reef
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Provincial parks and affiliated areas |
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| Parks | |
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| Conservancies | |
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| Ecological reserves | |
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| Protected areas |
- Anarchist
- Brent Mountain
- Brim River Hot Springs
- Chukachida
- Churn Creek
- Craig Headwaters
- Damdochax
- Homathko River - Tatlayoko
- Klua Lakes
- Lac du Bois Grasslands
- Lucy Islands
- Nechako Canyon
- Pitman River
- Snowy
- South Okanagan Grasslands
- Thinahtea
- Thunderbird's Nest (T'iitsk'in Paawats)
- Upper Raush
- Vaseux
- White Lake Grasslands
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| Recreation areas | |
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Wildlife management areas |
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- Bert Brink
- Boundary Bay
- Chilanko Marsh
- Cluxewe
- Columbia Wetlands
- Coquitlam River
- Cranberry Marsh/Starratt
- Dewdrop-Rosseau Creek
- East Side Columbia Lake
- Green Mountain
- Hamling Lakes
- Lhá:lt/Harrison-Chehalis
- Lazo Marsh-North East Comox
- McTaggart-Cowan/Nsək'łniw't
- Midge Creek
- Parksville-Qualicum Beach
- Pemberton Wetlands
- Pitt-Addington Marsh
- Quatse Estuary
- Roberts Bank
- S'amunu
- Serpentine
- Skwelwil'em Squamish Estuary
- South Arm Marshes
- South Okanagan
- Stellako River
- Sturgeon Bank
- Swan Lake
- Todagin
- Tofino Mudflats
- Tranquille
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