判释

在犹太律法中,判释希伯來語פוסק羅馬化:posek[poˈsek])是指在先前的权威文献尚无定论或是没有明确合乎哈拉卡的先例的情况下,裁定哈拉卡律法(即源自成文口传妥拉犹太宗教法)适用情况的法学家[1][2]

判释的裁决被称为“哈拉卡判释”(希伯來語פסק הלכה羅馬化:psak halakha),或亦简称为“判释”[3]。这些判释在犹太教的答问文献中均有大量记载。

参见

参考文献

  1. ^ Etengoff, Rabbi David. The Posek: His role and responsibility. The Jewish Star. 2017-05-17 [2025-08-17] (英语). 
  2. ^ pitputim, Author. Who is a Posek?. pitputim. 2011-01-14 [2025-08-17] (英语). 
  3. ^ Psak halakha - (Intro to Judaism) - Vocab, Definition, Explanations | Fiveable. library.fiveable.me. [2025-08-17] (英语). 

拓展阅读

  • Hecht, N. S.; et al (编). An Introduction to the History and Sources of Jewish Law. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-826262-0. 
  • Jacobs, Louis. A Tree of Life: Diversity, Creativity, and Flexibility in Jewish Law. Littman Library of Jewish Civilization Second. 1999. ISBN 1-874774-48-X. 
  • Lewittes, Mendell. Jewish Law: An Introduction. Jason Aronson. 1994. ISBN 1-56821-302-6. 

外部链接