Government of Gujarat

Government of Gujarat
ગુજરાત સરકાર
Seat of GovernmentGandhinagar
Legislative branch
Assembly
SpeakerShankar Chaudhary
Members in Assembly182
Executive branch
GovernorAcharya Devvrat
Chief MinisterBhupendrabhai Patel
Deputy Chief MinisterHarsh Sanghavi
Chief SecretaryManoj Kumar Das, IAS
Judiciary branch
High CourtGujarat High Court
Chief JusticeSunita Agarwal

The Government of Gujarat, also known as Gujarat Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Gujarat and its 33 districts. It consists of an executive of the legislators appointed by the Governor of Gujarat, a judiciary and of a publicly elected legislative body.

Like other states in India, the head of state of Gujarat is the Governor, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the Central (Union) government. The governor's role is largely ceremonial, but the governor considers the legislative composition and appoints the Chief Minister, who is the main head of government, as chair of the Council of Ministers of Gujarat and is vested, in some instances alone but as to most executive powers by Council consensus with virtually all of the executive powers.

Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat, houses the relevant Vidhan Sabha (also known as the Gujarat Legislative Assembly) and the secretariat. The Gujarat High Court in Ahmedabad, has jurisdiction over the state as to state laws.[1]

The present legislative assembly is unicameral, consisting of 182 Members of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.As). Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved.[2][3]

Legislature

The Gujarat Legislative Assembly (ISO: Gujārāt Vidhān Sabhā), is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Gujarat, in the state capital Gandhinagar. Presently, 182 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from single-member constituencies (seats). It has a term of 5 years unless it is dissolved sooner. 13 constituencies are reserved for scheduled castes and 27 constituencies for scheduled tribes. From its majority party group or by way of a grand coalition cabinet of its prominent members, the state's Executive namely the Government of Gujarat is formed.

Since 1995, the Gujarat Legislative Assembly has been controlled by the Bharatiya Janata Party with an absolute majority in the House.

Administration and Local governments

Local governments function at the basic level. It is the third level of government apart from union and state governments. It consists of panchayats in rural areas and municipalities in urban areas. They are elected directly or indirectly by the people. For administrative purposes, Gujarat is structurally divided into districts (Zilas), prants (subdivisions), talukas, and villages, primarily to facilitate land revenue administration. The state is divided into 34 districts, 122 prants, 265 talukas and 18,584 revenue villages.[4][5][6]
There are 17 municipal corporations and 152 municipalities for urban governance, and 33 district panchayats, 247 taluka panchayats, and 16,778 gram panchayats for rural governance. Elections to these local bodies are held every five years for their members and councils.[7] [8][9][10]

India
Gujarat
Districts
Prant
(Subdivisions)
Municipal Corporations
(Mahanagar Palika)
Municipalities
(Nagar Palika)
Town Council
(Nagar Panchayat)
Taluka
(Tehsil)
Wards


Institutes

  • Institute of Infrastructure Technology Research and Management, Ahmedabad is an autonomous university established by Government of Gujarat.

State Public Sector Undertakings

For an exhaustive list, see List of agencies of the government of Gujarat.

Executive

Cabinet Ministers

Cabinet
Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
  • Chief Minister and also in-charge of the Departments of:
  • General Administration
  • Administrative Reforms and Training
  • Planning
  • Revenue and Disaster Management
  • Roads and Building and Capital Project
  • Mines and Minerals
  • Narmada and Kalpasar
  • Ports
  • Information and Broadcasting
  • All policies and all subjects not allotted to other Ministers.
8 December 2022Incumbent BJP
Deputy Chief Minister17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Home
  • Minister of Police Housing
  • Minister of Prohibition and Excise
  • Minister of Pilgrimage Development
8 December 202217 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Urban Development and Urban Housing8 December 202217 October 2025 BJP
Kanubhai Desai
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Panchayat8 December 202217 October 2025 BJP
Rushikesh Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Science and Technology8 December 202217 October 2025 BJP
Arjun Modhwadia
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Civil Defence
  • Minister of Jail and Border Security
  • Minister of Gruh Rakshak Dal and Gram Rakshak Dal
  • Minister of Sports and Youth Service
  • Minister of Coordination of Voluntary Organisations
  • Minister of Transport
Harsh Sanghavi, MoS (I/C)
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Harsh Sanghavi, DCM
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Non-Resident Gujaratis' Division
Harsh Sanghavi, MoS (I/C)
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Protocol
Jagdish Vishwakarma, MoS (I/C)
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Salt Industries
  • Minister of Printing and Stationery
Jagdish Vishwakarma, MoS (I/C)
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Finance
Kanubhai Desai
8 December 2022Incumbent BJP
Minister of Energy and Petrochemicals
Kanubhai Desai
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Rushikesh Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Health, Family Welfare and Medical Education
Rushikesh Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Praful Pansheriya, MoS (I/C)
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Higher and Technical Education
Rushikesh Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Pradyuman Vaja
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Law and Justice
Rushikesh Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs
Rushikesh Patel
8 December 2022Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
  • Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Cow Breeding
Raghavji Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Jitu Vaghani
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Cooperation
Jagdish Vishwakarma
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Jitu Vaghani
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Rural Housing
Raghavji Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Rushikesh Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Rural Development
Raghavji Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Kunwarjibhai Bavaliya
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Industries
  • Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Industries
  • Minister of Civil Aviation
Balvantsinh Rajput
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Cottage, Khadi and Rural Industries
Balvantsinh Rajput
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Naresh Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Labour, Skill Development and Employment
Balvantsinh Rajput
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Kunwarjibhai Bavaliya
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Water Resources and Water Supply
Kunwarjibhai Bavaliya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Ishwarsinh Patel, MoS (I/C)
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs
Kunwarjibhai Bavaliya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Ramanbhai Solanki
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Tourism
  • Minister of Cultural Activities
Mulu Ayar Bera
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of Forest and Environment
  • Minister of Climate Change
Mulu Ayar Bera
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Arjun Modhwadia
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Tribal Development
Kuber Dindor
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Naresh Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Primary, Secondary and Adult Education
Kuber Dindor
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Pradyuman Vaja
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment
Bhanuben Babariya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Pradyuman Vaja
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of Women and Child Welfare
Bhanuben Babariya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Manisha Vakil, MoS (I/C)
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP

Ministers of State

Cabinet
Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
Minister of State for Home8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Minister of State for Police Housing8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Kamleshbhai Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Industries
  • Minister of State for Cultural Activities
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Jayram Gamit
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Micro, Small and Medium Industries
  • Minister of State for Civil Aviation
Jagdish Vishwakarma
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Jayram Gamit
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Cottage, Khadi and Rural Industries
Jagdish Vishwakarma
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Swarupji Thakor
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Fisheries
Parshottambhai Solanki
8 December 2022Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Animal Husbandry and Cow Breeding
Parshottambhai Solanki
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Ramesh Katara
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Panchayat and Rural Housing
Bachubhai Khabad
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Sanjaysinh Mahida
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare
Bachubhai Khabad
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Ramesh Katara
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Forest and Environment
  • Minister of State for Climate Change
Mukeshbhai Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Pravinkumar Gordhanji Mali
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Water Resources and Water Supply
Mukeshbhai Patel
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Minister of State for Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs
Praful Pansheriya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Kaushik Kantibhai Vekariya
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Primary, Secondary and Adult Education
Praful Pansheriya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Rivaba Jadeja
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Higher and Technical Education
Praful Pansheriya
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Trikam Changa
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs
Bhikhusinh Parmar
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Punamchand Baranda
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment
Bhikhusinh Parmar
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Manisha Vakil
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Tribal Development
Kunvarji Halpati
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Punamchand Baranda
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Rural Development
Kunvarji Halpati
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Sanjaysinh Mahida
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Labour, Skill and Employment
Kunvarji Halpati
8 December 202216 October 2025 BJP
Kantilal Amrutiya
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Cooperation
Ramesh Katara
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Urban Development and Urban Housing
Darshna Vaghela
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Law and Justice
  • Minister of State for Energy and Petrochemicals
Kaushik Kantibhai Vekariya
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
Minister of State for Transport
Pravinkumar Gordhanji Mali
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Sports and Youth Services
  • Minister of State for Coordination of Voluntary Organisations
  • Minister of State for Salt Industries
  • Minister of State for Printing and Stationery
  • Minister of State for Tourism and Pilgrimage Development
Jayram Gamit
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Finance
  • Minister of State for Jail and Border Security
  • Minister of State for Gruh Rakshak Dal and Gram Rakshak Dal
  • Minister of State for Civil Defence
  • Minister of State for Prohibition and Excise
Kamleshbhai Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP
  • Minister of State for Revenue and Disaster Management
  • Minister of State for Jail and Border Security
  • Minister of State for Gruh Rakshak Dal and Gram Rakshak Dal
  • Minister of State for Civil Defence
  • Minister of State for Prohibition and Excise
Kamleshbhai Patel
17 October 2025Incumbent BJP

See also

  • Politics of Gujarat

Notes

References

  1. ^ "Jurisdiction and Seats of Indian High Courts". Eastern Book Company. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
  2. ^ "Gujarat Legislative Assembly". Legislative Bodies in India. National Informatics Centre, Government of India. Retrieved 2008-05-12.
  3. ^ "Conversation with the living legend of law — Fali Sam Nariman". Bar and Bench.
  4. ^ https://m.economictimes.com/news/india/gujarat-govt-announces-creation-of-17-new-talukas-count-rises-to-265-in-state/articleshow/124093107.cms
  5. ^ https://panchayat.gujarat.gov.in/en/panchyati-raj
  6. ^ "Administrative divisions of Gujarat".
  7. ^ https://udd.gujarat.gov.in/corporations.php
  8. ^ https://communi.gujarat.gov.in/en/list-municipalities
  9. ^ https://panchayat.gujarat.gov.in/en/grampanchayat-distlist
  10. ^ https://sec.gujarat.gov.in/overview-dtl.htm