London Green Party

London Green Party
ChairEugene McCarthy[1]
FoundedJuly 1990
Youth wingLondon Young Greens
Membership (April 2026)40,000[2]
IdeologyGreen politics
Progressivism[3]
Faction:
Eco-socialism[4]
Political positionLeft-wing
National affiliationGreen Party of England and Wales
European affiliationEuropean Green Party
International affiliationGlobal Greens
Colours  Green
House of Commons (London Seats)
0 / 75
London Assembly[5]
3 / 25
Local councillors in London[6][7]
49 / 1,817
Council control in London[6][7]
0 / 32
Directly-elected Mayors[7]
0 / 5
Website
london.greenparty.org.uk

The London Green Party is the regional party of the Green Party of England and Wales that operates in Greater London. The party holds 3 of the 25 seats in the London Assembly and 49 of the 1,817 London borough councillors.[5][6][7]

Current representatives

London Assembly Members

The London Green Party won 3 of 25 seats in the London Assembly at the 2024 London Assembly election. The table below shows the party's current Assembly Members (AMs).[5]

AM Constituency First elected Majority Majority %
Caroline Russell Londonwide List 2016 N/A N/A
Zoë Garbett Londonwide List 2024 co-option[8] N/A N/A
Zack Polanski Londonwide List 2021 N/A N/A

Councillors

As of December 2025, Green Party representation on London Councils are: [9]

Council Councillors
Barking and Dagenham
3 / 51
Official Opposition
Barnet
1 / 63
Bexley
0 / 45
Brent
5 / 57
3rd
Bromley
0 / 58
Camden
1 / 54
4th
Croydon
2 / 70
3rd
Ealing
0 / 70
Enfield
0 / 63
Greenwich
2 / 55
3rd
Hackney
4 / 48
3rd
Hammersmith & Fulham
2 / 50
3rd
Haringey
2 / 57
3rd
Harrow
0 / 55
Havering
0 / 55
Hillingdon
0 / 53
Hounslow
1 / 62
Islington
3 / 48
Official Opposition
Kensington and Chelsea
1 / 50
4th
Kingston upon Thames
0 / 48
Lambeth
4 / 63
Official Opposition
Lewisham
4 / 54
Official Opposition
Merton
0 / 57
Newham
3 / 66
3rd
Redbridge
0 / 63
Richmond upon Thames
5 / 54
Official Opposition
Southwark
4 / 63
Sutton
0 / 55
Tower Hamlets
1 / 45
3rd
Waltham Forest
0 / 60
Wandsworth
0 / 58
Westminster
0 / 54

Electoral performance

UK general elections

The London Green Party won no constituencies at the 2024 general election.

The table below shows the London Green Party results at United Kingdom (UK) general elections since the London Government Act 1963 created the administrative area of Greater London in 1965. Results between February 1974 and October 1974 are for PEOPLE, results between 1979 and 1983 are for the Ecology Party, and results in 1987 are for the United Kingdom-wide Green Party.[10] All UK general elections use first-past-the-post voting.

The party has never won any seats in London. The London Green Party won 10.0% of the vote at the most recent general election in 2024, its highest ever vote share.

Election Leader(s)[a] Votes Seats Status
No. % ± No. ±
Feb-1974 Collective Leadership 619 <0.1 N/A
0 / 92
Steady No seats
Oct-1974 997 <0.1 Steady
0 / 92
Steady No seats
1979 Jonathon Porritt 5,071 0.1 Increase 0.1
0 / 92
Steady No seats
1983 More Than Two Principal Speakers
0 / 84
Steady No seats
1987
0 / 84
Steady No seats
1992 Jean Lambert Richard Lawson
0 / 84
Steady No seats
1997 Peg Alexander David Taylor
0 / 74
Steady No seats
2001 Margaret Wright Mike Woodin
0 / 74
Steady No seats
2005 Caroline Lucas Keith Taylor 78,595 2.7
0 / 74
Steady No seats
2010 Caroline Lucas 54,316 1.6 Decrease 1.1
0 / 73
Steady Opposition
2015 Natalie Bennett 171,670 4.9 Increase 3.3
0 / 73
Steady Opposition
2017 Caroline Lucas Jonathan Bartley 67,579 1.8 Decrease 3.1
0 / 73
Steady Opposition
2019 Siân Berry 115,527 3.1 Increase 1.3
0 / 73
Steady Opposition
2024 Carla Denyer Adrian Ramsay 334,791 10.0 Increase 6.9
0 / 75
Steady Opposition

European Parliament elections

The London Green Party won no boroughs at the 2019 European Parliament election.

During the United Kingdom's membership of the European Union (1973–2020), Greater London participated in European Parliament elections, held every five years from 1979 until 2019.[11] The table below shows the London Green Party results in elections to the European Parliament. Results between 1979 and 1984 are for the Ecology Party, while results in 1989 are for the United Kingdom-wide Green Party. From 1979 to 1994, London members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected from ten individual constituencies by first-past-the-post voting; from 1999 to 2019, MEPs were elected from a London-wide regional list by proportional representation.

The party's best results were at the 2009, 2014, and final 2019 European Parliament elections, when it won 1 of 8 seats in London.

Election Leader(s)[a] Votes Seats Pos.
No. % ± No. ±
1979 Jonathon Porritt 6,448 0.4 N/A
0 / 10
N/A 4th
1984 More Than Two Principal Speakers 26,132 1.6 Increase 1.1
0 / 10
Steady Steady 4th
1989 298,328 15.9 Increase 14.4
0 / 10
Steady Increase 3rd
1994 John Cornford Jan Clark 61,786 3.8 Decrease 12.2
0 / 10
Steady Decrease 4th
1999 Mike Woodin Jean Lambert 87,545 7.7 Increase 3.9
1 / 10
Increase 1 Steady 4th
2004 Mike Woodin Caroline Lucas 158,986 8.4 Increase 0.8
1 / 9
Steady Decrease 5th
2009 Caroline Lucas 190,589 10.9 Increase 2.5
1 / 8
Steady Increase 4th
2014 Natalie Bennett 196,419 8.9 Decrease 2.0
1 / 8
Steady Steady 4th
2019 Jonathan Bartley Siân Berry 278,957 12.4 Increase 3.5
1 / 8
Steady Steady 4th

Regional elections

Greater London Council elections

The table below shows the results obtained by the Ecology Party in elections to the Greater London Council (GLC). The GLC was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater London from 1965 to 1986. It replaced the earlier London County Council which had covered a much smaller area. The GLC was dissolved in 1986 by the Local Government Act 1985 and its powers were devolved to the London boroughs and other entities. All GLC elections were conducted under the first-past-the-post voting system. The Ecology Party never won any seats on the GLC.

Election Leader Votes Seats Status
No. % ± No. ±
1977 298 < 0.1 N/A
0 / 92
N/A No seats
1981 17,515 0.8 Increase 0.8
0 / 92
Steady No seats

London Assembly elections

The London Green Party won three London-wide party list seats at the 2024 London Assembly election.

The table below shows the London Green Party results at London Assembly elections since the Greater London Authority was established in 2000. Assembly elections use the additional member system, a form of mixed member proportional representation, with 14 directly elected constituencies and 11 London-wide top-up seats.

The party's best results were at the 2000, 2021, and 2024 London Assembly elections, when it won 3 of 25 seats.

Election Leader Constituency Party Total Seats ±
No. % Seats No. % Seats
2000 Darren Johnson 162,457 10.2%
0 / 14
183,910 11.1%
3 / 11
3 / 25
N/A
2004 138,242 7.7%
0 / 14
160,445 8.6%
2 / 11
2 / 25
Decrease 1
2008 Jenny Jones 194,059 8.1%
0 / 14
203,465 8.3%
2 / 11
2 / 25
Steady
2012 188,623 8.5%
0 / 14
189,215 8.5%
2 / 11
2 / 25
Steady
2016 Siân Berry 236,809 9.1%
0 / 14
207,959 8.0%
2 / 11
2 / 25
Steady
2021 Caroline Russell 336,840 13.0%
0 / 14
305,452 11.8%
3 / 11
3 / 25
Increase 1
2024 319,869 12.9%
0 / 14
286,746 11.6%
3 / 11
3 / 25
Steady

London Mayoral elections

The London Green Party won no London Assembly constituencies at the 2024 London mayoral election. Green on the inset map indicates constituencies where the London Green Party placed third.

The table below shows the London Green Party results in London Mayoral elections since the Greater London Authority was established in 2000. Elections between 2000 and 2021 were conducted using the supplementary vote system, which allowed voters to transfer votes from first to second preference candidates. The 2024 election used the first-past-the-post system.[12]

The London Green Party has never won a London mayoral election. The party's best result was at the 2021 London mayoral election, when it won 7.8% of the first preference vote. The party won 5.8% of the vote at the most recent election in 2024.

Election Candidate 1st Round 2nd Round Result
No. % ± No. % ±
2000 Darren Johnson 38,121 2.2 N/A Eliminated Lost
2004 57,332 3.1 Increase 0.8 Eliminated Lost
2008 Siân Berry 77,396 3.2 Increase 0.1 Eliminated Lost
2012 Jenny Jones 98,913 4.5 Increase 1.3 Eliminated Lost
2016 Siân Berry 150,673 5.8 Increase 1.3 Eliminated Lost
2021 197,976 7.8 Increase 2.0 Eliminated Lost
2024 Zoë Garbett 145,114 5.8 Decrease 2.0 Lost

Local elections

Date Vote % of Vote Change Councils Change Councillors Change
1990 141,569 5.9% Increase4.7% 0 Steady 0 Steady
1994 48,798 2.2% Decrease3.7% 0 Steady 0 Steady
1998 50,732 2.9% Increase0.7% 0 Steady 2 Increase2
2002 95,394 5.5% Increase2.6% 0 Steady 1 Decrease1
2006 169,160 7.9% Increase2.4% 0 Steady 12 Increase11
2010 248,175 6.6% Decrease1.3% 0 Steady 2 Decrease10
2014 246,805 9.8% Increase3.2% 0 Steady 4 Increase2
2018 211,170 8.6% Decrease1.2% 0 Steady 11 Increase7
2022 276,160 11.9% Increase3.3% 0 Steady 18 Increase7

Notes

  1. ^ a b This post was known as Principal Speaker(s) until 2008.

References

  1. ^ "Executive Committee". London Green Party. Retrieved 17 December 2025.
  2. ^ "London Green Party". London Green Party. Green Party of England and Wales. Retrieved 16 April 2026.
  3. ^ "Green Party of England and Wales elects new leaders". europeangreens.edu. European Green Party. Archived from the original on 1 April 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  4. ^ "Green leaders: Who came before Caroline Lucas?". BBC News. 31 May 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  5. ^ a b c "Our Assembly Members". London Green Party. London: The Green Party of England and Wales. Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  6. ^ a b c "London Councillors". London Green Party. London: The Green Party of England and Wales. Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  7. ^ a b c d "London Councils 2025 (Total 33)". Open Council Data UK. Lawson Data Services Ltd. Retrieved 2026-04-16.
  8. ^ "Greens' Sian Berry quits London Assembly just three days after re-election". Evening Standard. 2024-05-07. Retrieved 2024-05-07.
  9. ^ http://opencouncildata.co.uk/councils.php?model=L&y=0
  10. ^ "Historical Data and Plots". Electoral Calculus. Electoral Calculus Ltd. Retrieved 2026-02-24.
  11. ^ Cracknell, Richard; Uberoi, Elise; Burton, Matthew (9 August 2023). "UK Election Statistics: 1918–2023, A Long Century of Elections" (PDF). House of Commons Library. pp. 65–67. Retrieved 28 September 2023.
  12. ^ Cracknell, Richard; Uberoi, Elise; Burton, Matthew (9 August 2023). "UK Election Statistics: 1918–2023, A Long Century of Elections" (PDF). House of Commons Library. p. 78. Retrieved 25 February 2026.