Calgary East

Calgary East
Alberta electoral district
Interactive map of riding boundaries from the 2025 federal election
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 		 
Jasraj Hallan
Conservative
District created1914
First contested1917
Last contested2025
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2021)[1]119,550
Census divisionDivision No. 6
Census subdivisionCalgary (part)


Calgary East is a federal electoral district in Alberta, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1917 to 1953, 1979 to 1988, 1997 to 2015, and since 2025. It has always been a lower-income urban riding in Calgary, with a sizable visible minority population.

Following the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution, this riding was restored upon the call of the 2025 Canadian federal election. It was created out of Calgary Forest Lawn south of 16 Ave NE plus part of Vista Heights, and part of Calgary Shepard north of a line following 130 Ave SE to 52 St SE to Glenmore Trail.[2]

Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census[3]

Languages: 70.3% English, 5.3% Tagalog, 4.1% Vietnamese, 2.7% Arabic, 2.0% Spanish, 1.8% French, 1.4% Cantonese, 1.2% Tigrigna

Religions: 48.2% Christian (23.2% Catholic, 2.9% United Church, 2.3% Christian Orthodox, 1.8% Anglican, 1.2% Pentecostal, 1.1% Lutheran, 1.0% Baptist, 14.7% Other), 37.1% No religion, 8.5% Muslim, 3.6% Buddhist

Median income: $38,400 (2020)

Average income: $46,880 (2020)

Panethnic groups in Calgary East (2021)
Panethnic group 2021
Pop. %
European[a] 62,630 52.64%
Southeast Asian[b] 19,945 16.76%
African 10,605 8.91%
Indigenous 6,660 5.6%
Middle Eastern[c] 5,855 4.92%
South Asian 4,240 3.56%
East Asian[d] 3,505 2.95%
Latin American 2,665 2.24%
Other/multiracial[e] 2,875 2.42%
Total responses 118,980 99.52%
Total population 119,555 100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses.
Demographics based on 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

History

This riding was originally created in 1914 as East Calgary from the electoral districts of Calgary and Macleod. The riding's name was changed in 1924 to Calgary East. It was abolished in 1952 when its territory was redistributed between Calgary North, Calgary South, and Macleod, with a small section going to Bow River. It was re-created in 1976 from parts of Calgary North, Calgary South, and Palliser ridings.

It was again abolished in 1987 when its territory was redistributed between Calgary Centre, Calgary Northeast, Calgary Southeast, Calgary Southwest, and Crowfoot ridings.

This electoral district was again created in 1996 from the ridings of Calgary Centre, Calgary Northeast, Calgary Southeast, and Wild Rose.

In 2013, Calgary East was abolished a third time. Most of the riding became part of Calgary Forest Lawn, with smaller portions transferred to Calgary Shepard and Calgary Centre.

This electoral district was created for a fourth time in 2023 from the ridings of Calgary Forest Lawn, and Calgary Shepard.[4]

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
Riding created from Calgary and Macleod
East Calgary
13th  1917–1921     Daniel Lee Redman Conservative
14th  1921–1925     William Irvine Labour
Calgary East
15th  1925–1926     Fred Davis Conservative
16th  1926–1930     Herbert Bealey Adshead Labour
17th  1930–1935     George Douglas Stanley Conservative
18th  1935–1940     John Landeryou Social Credit
19th  1940–1945     George Henry Ross Liberal
20th  1945–1949     Douglas Harkness Progressive Conservative
21st  1949–1953
Riding dissolved into Bow River, Calgary North, Calgary South and Macleod
Riding re-created from Calgary North, Calgary South and Palliser
31st  1979–1980     John Kushner Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988 Alex Kindy
Riding dissolved into Calgary Centre, Calgary Southwest,
Calgary Northeast and Calgary Southeast
Riding re-created from Calgary Northeast and Calgary Southeast
36th  1997–2000     Deepak Obhrai Reform
 2000–2000     Alliance
37th  2000–2003
 2003–2004     Conservative
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
Riding dissolved into Calgary Shepard, Calgary Forest Lawn,
Calgary Centre and Calgary Midnapore
Riding re-created from Calgary Shepard and Calgary Forest Lawn
45th  2025–present     Jasraj Hallan Conservative

Election results

Calgary East, since 2025

2025 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Conservative Jasraj Singh Hallan 32,490 60.53 +7.67 $96,499.50
Liberal Priti Obhrai-Martin 17,062 31.79 +13.25 $33,455.72
New Democratic Jennifer Geha 2,092 3.90 –14.18 none listed
People's Harry Dhillon 908 1.69 –5.48 none listed
Green Carey Rutherford 664 1.24 –0.88 none listed
Christian Heritage Garry Dirk 321 0.60 – $425.00
Communist Jonathan Trautman 137 0.26 –0.01 none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 53,674 99.13 – $135,227.44
Total rejected ballots 469 0.87 +0.33
Turnout 54,143 60.16 +14.22
Eligible voters 90,001
Conservative hold Swing +10.46
Source: Elections Canada[5][6][7]
2021 federal election redistributed results[8]
Party Vote %
  Conservative 24,157 52.86
  Liberal 8,474 18.54
  New Democratic 8,264 18.08
  People's 3,275 7.17
  Green 967 2.12
  Others 566 1.24

Calgary East, 1997–2015

2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Conservative Deepak Obhrai 23,372 67.43 +0.96 $79,466.97
New Democratic Al Brown 4,894 14.12 +2.37 none listed
Liberal Josipa Petrunic 4,102 11.83 +1.68 $37,155.33
Green Scott W. Milton 2,047 5.91 –4.70 $3,160.59
Communist Jason Devine 246 0.71 –0.30 $502.42
Total valid votes/expense limit 34,661 99.47 – $85,741.55
Total rejected ballots 186 0.53 +0.06
Turnout 34,847 45.94 +4.15
Eligible voters 75,850
Conservative hold Swing +1.67
Source: Elections Canada[9][10][11]
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Conservative Deepak Obhrai 21,311 66.47 –0.63 $77,527.91
New Democratic Ian Vaughan 3,768 11.75 +0.88 $831.25
Green Nathan David Coates 3,403 10.61 +3.20 $2,713.17
Liberal Bernie Kennedy 3,255 10.15 –3.41 $6,923.42
Communist Jason Devine 323 1.01 +0.41 $417.13
Total valid votes/expense limit 32,060 99.52 – $83,826.32
Total rejected ballots 154 0.48 +0.03
Turnout 32,214 41.79 –8.65
Eligible voters 77,083
Conservative hold Swing –0.75
Source: Elections Canada[12][13][14]
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Conservative Deepak Obhrai 26,766 67.10 +5.98 $78,232.62
Liberal Dobie Yiu-Chung To 5,410 13.56 –7.71 $12,149.82
New Democratic Patrick Arnell 4,338 10.87 +1.00 $2,642.75
Green John Mark Taylor 2,954 7.41 +0.35 $1,910.10
Communist Jason Devine 239 0.60 –0.08 $279.95
Canadian Action Ghazanfar Khan 183 0.46 – $99.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 39,890 99.55 – $80,770.23
Total rejected ballots 181 0.45 –0.12
Turnout 40,071 50.45 +2.66
Eligible voters 79,435
Conservative hold Swing +6.85
Source: Elections Canada[15][16][17]
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Conservative Deepak Obhrai 21,897 61.12 –9.62 $55,404.14
Liberal James Maxim 7,621 21.27 +0.80 $50,725.48
New Democratic Elizabeth Thomas 3,535 9.87 – $4,491.19
Green Dean Kenneth Christie 2,529 7.06 – $1,526.26
Communist Jason Devine 245 0.68 +0.23 $750.22
Total valid votes/expense limit 35,827 99.43 – $76,374.37
Total rejected ballots 207 0.57 +0.22
Turnout 36,034 47.79 –0.41
Eligible voters 75,407
Conservative gain from Alliance Swing –5.21
Source: Elections Canada[18][19][20]
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Alliance Deepak Obhrai 18,141 54.26 +9.28 $50,082
Liberal Doug Perras 6,843 20.47 –2.33 $13,817
Progressive Conservative Roger Richard 5,510 16.48 –8.14 $26,576
New Democratic Kaie Jones 1,444 4.32 –2.17 $4,528
Marijuana Grant Adam Krieger 1,222 3.65 – $1,331
Communist Jason Devine 152 0.45 – $415
Natural Law Neeraj Varma 124 0.37 –0.74 none listed
Total valid votes 33,436 99.65
Total rejected ballots 118 0.35 –0.23
Turnout 33,554 48.19 +0.31
Eligible voters 69,624
Alliance gain from Reform Swing +28.30
Source: Elections Canada[21][22]
1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Reform Deepak Obhrai 13,348 44.98 – $47,624
Progressive Conservative Roger Richard 7,306 24.62 – $40,312
Liberal Nagah Hage 6,766 22.80 – $20,633
New Democratic Kaie Jones 1,926 6.49 – $6,993
Natural Law Santo Esposito 329 1.11 – none listed
Total valid votes 29,675 99.41
Total rejected ballots 175 0.59 +0.13
Turnout 29,850 47.88 –17.74
Eligible voters 62,338
Reform gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +34.80
Source: Elections Canada[23][24]

Calgary East, 1979–1988

1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Alex Kindy 36,825 58.85 +6.01
Liberal Rod Sykes 14,749 23.57 –3.14
New Democratic Barry Pashak 8,558 13.68 +3.40
Independent Dave G. Wereschuk 993 1.59 –
Confederation of Regions Nora Galenzoski 658 1.05 –
Social Credit Jim Othen 343 0.55 –0.42
Libertarian Wayne Kollinger 324 0.52 –
Communist Bruce Potter 122 0.19 +0.06
Total valid votes 62,572 99.54
Total rejected ballots 289 0.46 +0.19
Turnout 62,861 65.63 +10.30
Eligible voters 95,783
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +4.58
Source: Elections Canada[25][26][27]
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative John Kushner 23,073 52.84 –8.04
Liberal Albert Ludwig 11,662 26.71 +3.02
New Democratic Barry Pashak 4,490 10.28 –0.84
Independent Jim C. Young 3,271 7.49 –
Rhinoceros Philip J. Pazdor 638 1.46 –
Social Credit Jim Othen 422 0.97 –0.76
Communist Bruce Potter 58 0.13 –0.01
Marxist–Leninist Margaret Peggy Askin 55 0.13 +0.01
Total valid votes 43,669 99.73
Total rejected ballots 117 0.27 –0.06
Turnout 43,786 55.33 –8.57
Eligible voters 79,132
Progressive Conservative hold Swing –5.53
Source: Elections Canada[28][29][30]
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative John Kushner 28,320 60.88 –
Liberal Albert Ludwig 11,019 23.69 –
New Democratic Barry Pashak 5,172 11.12 –
Independent George Barber 1,080 2.32 –
Social Credit Ted Hammond 805 1.73 –
Communist Bruce Potter 65 0.14 –
Marxist–Leninist Margaret Peggy Askin 54 0.12 –
Total valid votes 46,515 99.67
Total rejected ballots 154 0.33 –
Turnout 46,669 63.90 –
Eligible voters 73,036
Progressive Conservative hold Swing N/A
Source: Elections Canada[31][32][33]

Calgary East, 1925 - 1952

1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Douglas Harkness 9,641 35.87 +4.35
Liberal Donald Hugh Mackay 8,555 31.83 +12.55
Social Credit Clifford Norman Clarke 5,597 20.83 –2.83
Co-operative Commonwealth Warwick Freeman Kelloway 3,083 11.47 –11.35
Total valid votes 26,876 99.05
Total rejected ballots 257 0.95 –1.41
Turnout 27,133 69.05 –4.31
Eligible voters 39,296
Progressive Conservative hold Swing +8.45
Source: Library of Parliament[34][35]
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Douglas Harkness 7,799 31.52 +7.91
Social Credit Clifford Menzies Willmott 5,854 23.66 –1.58
Co-operative Commonwealth Peter Newton Russell Morrison 5,646 22.82 –0.79
Liberal George Henry Ross 4,771 19.28 –8.26
Labor–Progressive Lionel Frank Edwards 672 2.72 –
Total valid votes 24,742 97.64
Total rejected ballots 598 2.36 +0.64
Turnout 25,340 73.35 +2.63
Eligible voters 34,545
Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +4.75
Source: Library of Parliament[36][37]
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal George Henry Ross 5,815 27.54 +13.21
Social Credit John Landeryou 5,330 25.24 –21.34
National Government Hugh Farthing 4,987 23.61 –9.81
Co-operative Commonwealth Warwick Freeman Kelloway 4,986 23.61 +17.94
Total valid votes 21,118 98.28
Total rejected ballots 369 1.72 +0.60
Turnout 21,487 70.73 –0.73
Eligible voters 30,381
Liberal gain from Social Credit Swing +17.28
Source: Library of Parliament[38][39]
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Social Credit John Landeryou 8,376 46.58 –
Conservative George Douglas Stanley 6,009 33.42 –31.98
Liberal Joseph Tweed Shaw 2,576 14.33 –
Co-operative Commonwealth Edith Patterson 1,020 5.67 –
Total valid votes 17,981 98.88
Total rejected ballots 203 1.12 +1.12
Turnout 18,184 71.45 +3.04
Eligible voters 25,449
Social Credit gain from Conservative Swing +39.28
Source: Library of Parliament[40][41]
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative George Douglas Stanley 11,344 65.40 +22.64
Labour Herbert Bealey Adshead 6,002 34.60 –21.28
Total valid votes 17,346 100.00
Total rejected ballots unknown
Turnout 17,346 68.41 +8.55
Eligible voters 25,355
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +21.96
Source: Library of Parliament[42][43]
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Herbert Bealey Adshead 6,707 55.88 +24.41
Conservative Fred Davis 5,132 42.76 –4.40
Independent William Edward Wood Guy 163 1.36 –
Total valid votes 12,002 100.00
Total rejected ballots unknown
Turnout 12,002 59.86 +6.95
Eligible voters 20,050
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +14.41
Source: Library of Parliament[44][45]
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Fred Davis 5,560 47.16 –
Labour William Irvine 3,710 31.47 –
Liberal William McCartney Davidson 2,519 21.37 –
Total valid votes 11,789 100.00
Total rejected ballots unknown
Turnout 11,789 52.91 –
Eligible voters 22,283
Conservative hold Swing N/A
Source: Library of Parliament[46][47]

East Calgary, 1917–1925

1921 Canadian federal election: East Calgary
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour William Irvine 6,135 43.65 +11.79
Conservative Arthur LeRoy Smith 4,237 30.14 –
Liberal Duncan Marshall 3,684 26.21 –
Total valid votes 14,056 100.00
Total rejected ballots unknown
Turnout 14,056 62.22 –36.59
Eligible voters 22,591
Labour gain from Government (Unionist) Swing N/A
Source: Library of Parliament[48][49]
1917 Canadian federal election: East Calgary
Party Candidate Votes %
Government (Unionist) Daniel Lee Redman 8,363 68.14
Liberal–Labour William Irvine 3,911 31.86
Total valid votes 12,274 100.00
Total rejected ballots unknown
Turnout 12,274 98.81
Eligible voters 12,422
Note: In 1917 William Irvine ran as a joint candidate of the Non-Partisan League and the Calgary Labour League.[50]
Source: Library of Parliament[51][52]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Calgary East – Final boundaries". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  2. ^ "New Federal Electoral Map for Alberta". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. 20 July 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  3. ^ "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - Calgary East [Federal electoral district (2023 Representation Order)], Alberta". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 1 May 2024.
  4. ^ "New Federal Electoral Map for Alberta". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. 20 July 2023. Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  5. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (2025)". lop.parl.ca.
  6. ^ "Forty-Fifth General Election 2025 — Poll-by-poll Results:". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2025.
  7. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2025). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2025 General Election: Part 3C – Summary of Electoral Campaign Expenses and Other Outflows – Election expenses subject to the limit – Total". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  8. ^ "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  9. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (2011)". lop.parl.ca.
  10. ^ "Forty-First General Election 2011 — Poll-by-poll Results: Calgary East". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2011.
  11. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2011). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2011 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  12. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (2008)". lop.parl.ca.
  13. ^ "Fortieth General Election 2008 — Poll-by-poll Results: Calgary East". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2008.
  14. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2008). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2008 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  15. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (2006)". lop.parl.ca.
  16. ^ "Thirty-Ninth General Election 2006 — Poll-by-poll Results: Calgary East". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2006.
  17. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2006). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2006 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  18. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (2004)". lop.parl.ca.
  19. ^ "Thirty-Eighth General Election 2004 — Poll-by-poll Results: Calgary East". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2004.
  20. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2004). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2004 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  21. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (2000)". lop.parl.ca.
  22. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2000). Thirty-Seventh General Election, 2000: Official Voting Results (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada. ISBN 0-662-65518-4.
  23. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1997)". lop.parl.ca.
  24. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1997). Thirty-Sixth General Election, 1997: Official Voting Results (Report). Ottawa: Elections Canada.
  25. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1984)". lop.parl.ca.
  26. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1984). Thirty-Third General Election, 1984: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-53477-8.
  27. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1984). Thirty-Third General Election, 1984: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-53472-7.
  28. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1980)". lop.parl.ca.
  29. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1980). Thirty-Second General Election, 1980: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-660-50630-0.
  30. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1980). Thirty-Second General Election, 1980: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-51248-0.
  31. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1979)". lop.parl.ca.
  32. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1979). Thirty-First General Election, 1979: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-660-50445-6.
  33. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1979). Thirty-First General Election, 1979: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer - Respecting Election Expenses (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. ISBN 0-662-50834-3.
  34. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1949)". lop.parl.ca.
  35. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1949). Twenty-First General Election, 1949: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873526.
  36. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1945)". lop.parl.ca.
  37. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1945). Twentieth General Election, 1945: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873476.
  38. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1940)". lop.parl.ca.
  39. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1940). Nineteenth General Election, 1940: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873468.
  40. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1935)". lop.parl.ca.
  41. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1935). Eighteenth General Election, 1935: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer.
  42. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1930)". lop.parl.ca.
  43. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1930). Seventeenth General Election, 1930: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873450.
  44. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1926)". lop.parl.ca.
  45. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1926). Sixteenth General Election, 1926: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873443.
  46. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: Calgary East, Alberta (1925)". lop.parl.ca.
  47. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1925). Fifteenth General Election, 1925: Report of the Chief Electoral Officer (Report). Ottawa: Queen's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873310.
  48. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: East Calgary, Alberta (1921)". lop.parl.ca.
  49. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1922). Report of the Chief Electoral Officer on the Fourteenth General Election for the House of Commons of Canada, 1921 (Report). Ottawa: King's Printer.
  50. ^ Mardiros, William Irvine, p. 64
  51. ^ Canada, Library of Parliament (2026). "Elections and Ridings: East Calgary, Alberta (1917)". lop.parl.ca.
  52. ^ Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (1920). Return of the Thirteenth General Election for the House of Commons of Canada, held on the 17th day of December 1917 (Report). Ottawa: King's Printer. hdl:2027/mdp.39015024873302.

Notes

  1. ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
  2. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.


51°02′N 113°57′W / 51.03°N 113.95°W / 51.03; -113.95

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.