21st Canadian Parliament
| 21st Canadian Parliament | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Majority parliament | |||
| Sep. 15, 1949 – May. 14, 1953 | |||
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| Parliament leaders | |||
| Prime minister | Louis St. Laurent Nov. 15, 1948 – Jun. 21, 1957 | ||
| Cabinet | 17th Canadian Ministry | ||
| Leader of the Opposition | George A. Drew October 2, 1948 – November 1, 1954 | ||
| Party caucuses | |||
| Government | Liberal Party | ||
| Opposition | Progressive Conservative Party | ||
| Crossbench | Co-operative Commonwealth Federation | ||
| Social Credit Party | |||
| Liberal-Labour | |||
| Liberal-Progressive | |||
| House of Commons | |||
![]() Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
| Speaker of the Commons | William Ross Macdonald September 15, 1949 – June 11, 1953 | ||
| Opposition House leader | Alphonse Fournier May 1, 1948 – May 8, 1953 | ||
| Members | 262 MP seats List of members | ||
| Senate | |||
| Speaker of the Senate | Élie Beauregard August 3, 1949 – October 13, 1953 | ||
| Government Senate leader | Wishart McLea Robertson August 24, 1945 – October 14, 1953 | ||
| Opposition Senate leader | John Thomas Haig September 12, 1945 – June 20, 1957 | ||
| Senators | 102 senator seats List of senators | ||
| Sovereign | |||
| Monarch | George VI December 6, 1936 – February 6, 1952 | ||
| Elizabeth II February 6, 1952 – September 8, 2022 | |||
| Governor general | Harold Alexander 12 April 1946 – 28 January 1952 | ||
| Vincent Massey 28 February 1952 – 15 September 1959 | |||
| Sessions | |||
| 1st session September 15, 1949 – December 10, 1949 | |||
| 2nd session February 16, 1950 – June 30, 1950 | |||
| 3rd session August 29, 1950 – January 29, 1951 | |||
| 4th session January 30, 1951 – October 9, 1951 | |||
| 5th session October 9, 1951 – December 29, 1951 | |||
| 6th session February 28, 1952 – November 20, 1952 | |||
| 7th session November 20, 1952 – May 14, 1953 | |||
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The 21st Canadian Parliament was in session from September 15, 1949, until June 13, 1953. The membership was set by the 1949 federal election on June 27, 1949, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1953 election.
It was controlled by a Liberal Party majority under Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent and the 17th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Progressive Conservative Party, led by George Drew.
The Speaker was William Ross Macdonald. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1947-1952 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
Party Standings
| Number of members
per party |
Party leader | 1949 Canadian federal election | |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 27, 1949 | |||
| Liberal | Louis St. Laurent | 191 | |
| Progressive Conservative | George Drew | 41 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | M.J. Coldwell | 13 | |
| Social Credit | Solon Low | 10 | |
| Other | 7 | ||
| Total Seats | 262 | ||
List of members
Following is a full list of members of the twenty-first Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Key:
- Party leaders are italicized.
- Parliamentary assistants is indicated by "‡".
- Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
- The Prime Minister is both.
- The Speaker is indicated by "(†)".
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acadia | Victor Quelch | Social Credit | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Athabaska | Joseph Miville Dechene | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Battle River | Robert Fair | Social Credit | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Bow River | Charles Edward Johnston | Social Credit | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Calgary East | Douglas Harkness | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Calgary West | Arthur LeRoy Smith (resigned 5 July 1951) | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Carl Nickle (by-election of 1951-12-10) | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 1st term | ||
| Camrose | Hilliard Beyerstein | Social Credit | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Edmonton East | Albert Frederick Macdonald | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Edmonton West | George Prudham ‡ | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Jasper—Edson | John William Welbourn | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Lethbridge | John Horne Blackmore | Social Credit | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Macleod | Ernest George Hansell | Social Credit | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Medicine Hat | William Duncan Wylie | Social Credit | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Peace River | Solon Earl Low | Social Credit | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Red Deer | Frederick Davis Shaw | Social Credit | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Vegreville | John Decore | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Wetaskiwin | Ray Thomas | Social Credit | 1949 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnaby—Richmond | Tom Goode | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Cariboo | George Matheson Murray | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Coast—Capilano | James Sinclair ‡ | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Comox—Alberni | John Lambert Gibson | Independent | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Fraser Valley | George Cruickshank | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Kamloops | Davie Fulton | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Kootenay East | Jim Byrne | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Kootenay West | Herbert Wilfred Herridge | C.C.F. | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Nanaimo | George Pearkes | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| New Westminster | Thomas Reid (until 7 September 1949 Senate appointment) | Liberal | 1930 | 5th term | |
| William Mott (by-election of 1949-10-24) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Skeena | Edward Applewhaite | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Vancouver—Burrard | Lorne MacDougall | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Vancouver Centre | Ralph Campney ‡ | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Vancouver East | Angus MacInnis | C.C.F. | 1930 | 5th term | |
| Vancouver Quadra | Howard Charles Green | Progressive Conservative | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Vancouver South | Arthur Laing | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Victoria | Robert Mayhew | Liberal | 1937 | 4th term | |
| Robert Mayhew resigned upon being named ambassador to Japan on November 14, 1952 | Vacant | ||||
| Yale | Owen Jones | C.C.F. | 1948 | 2nd term | |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandon | James Ewen Matthews (died 24 November 1950) | Liberal | 1938 | 4th term | |
| Walter Dinsdale (by-election of 1951-06-25) | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 1st term | ||
| Churchill | George Weaver | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Dauphin | William John Ward | Liberal | 1921,[a] 1935, 1949 | 6th term* | |
| Lisgar | Howard Winkler | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Marquette | Stuart Garson | Liberal | 1948 | 2nd term | |
| Norquay | Robert James Wood | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Portage—Neepawa | William Gilbert Weir | Liberal-Progressive | 1930 | 5th term | |
| Provencher | René Jutras | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Selkirk | William Bryce | C.C.F. | 1943 | 3rd term | |
| Souris | J. Arthur Ross | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Springfield | John Sinnott | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| St. Boniface | Fernand Viau | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Winnipeg North | Alistair Stewart | C.C.F. | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Winnipeg North Centre | Stanley Knowles | C.C.F. | 1942 | 3rd term | |
| Winnipeg South | Leslie Mutch ‡ | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Winnipeg South Centre | Ralph Maybank ‡ (resigned 30 April 1951) | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Gordon Churchill (by-election of 1951-06-25) | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte | A. Wesley Stuart | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Gloucester | Clovis-Thomas Richard (until 5 March 1952 emoulment appointment) | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Albany Robichaud (by-election of 1952-05-26) | Progressive Conservative | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Kent | Aurel Léger | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Northumberland | George Roy McWilliam | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Restigouche—Madawaska | Benoît Michaud | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Paul Dubé (by-election of 1949-10-24) | Independent Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Royal | Alfred Johnson Brooks | Progressive Conservative | 1935 | 4th term | |
| St. John—Albert | Daniel Aloysius Riley | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Victoria—Carleton | Heber Harold Hatfield | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Gage Montgomery (by-election of 26 May 1952) | Progressive Conservative | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Westmorland | Edmund William George | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| York—Sunbury | Milton Fowler Gregg | Liberal | 1947 | 2nd term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bonavista—Twillingate | F. Gordon Bradley | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Burin—Burgeo | Chesley W. Carter | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Grand Falls—White Bay | Thomas G. W. Ashbourne | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Humber—St. George's | William Richard Kent | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| St. John's East | Gordon Higgins | Progressive Conservative | 1949 | 1st term | |
| St. John's West | William J. Browne | Progressive Conservative | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Trinity—Conception | Leonard Stick | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon—Mackenzie River | James Aubrey Simmons | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annapolis—Kings | Angus Elderkin (until election voided 6 March 1950) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| George Nowlan (by-election of 1950-06-19) | Progressive Conservative | 1948, 1950 | 2nd term* | ||
| Antigonish—Guysborough | J. Ralph Kirk | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Cape Breton North and Victoria | Matthew MacLean | Liberal | 1937 | 4th term | |
| Cape Breton South | Clarence Gillis | C.C.F. | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Colchester—Hants | Frank Thomas Stanfield | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Cumberland | Percy Chapman Black | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Digby—Yarmouth | Thomas Kirk | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Halifax* | John Dickey (until 2 May 1950 Senate appointment) | Liberal | 1947 | 2nd term | |
| Gordon B. Isnor | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | ||
| Sam Balcom (by-election of 1950-06-19, replaces Dickey) | Liberal | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Inverness—Richmond | William F. Carroll | Liberal | 1911,[b] 1921,[c] 1949 | 3rd term* | |
| Lunenburg | Robert Winters | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Pictou | Henry B. McCulloch | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Queens—Shelburne | Donald Smith | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algoma East | Lester B. Pearson | Liberal | 1948 | 2nd term | |
| Algoma West | George E. Nixon | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Brantford | William Ross Macdonald (†) | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Brant—Wentworth | John A. Charlton | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Broadview | Thomas Langton Church (died 7 February 1950) | Progressive Conservative | 1921,[d] 1934 | 8th term* | |
| George Hees (by-election of 1950-05-15) | Progressive Conservative | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Bruce | Donald Buchanan Blue | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Carleton | George Drew | Progressive Conservative | 1948 | 2nd term | |
| Cochrane | Joseph-Arthur Bradette | Liberal | 1926 | 6th term | |
| Danforth | Joseph Henry Harris | Progressive Conservative | 1921 | 8th term | |
| Joseph Henry Harris died in office on October 24, 1952 | Vacant | ||||
| Davenport | Paul Hellyer | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Dufferin—Simcoe | William Earl Rowe | Progressive Conservative | 1925 | 7th term | |
| Durham | John James | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Eglinton | Donald Fleming | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Elgin | Charles Delmer Coyle | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Essex East | Paul Martin Sr. | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Essex South | Murray Clark | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Essex West | Donald Ferguson Brown | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Fort William | Daniel McIvor | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Frontenac—Addington | Wilbert Ross Aylesworth | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Glengarry | William Major | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Greenwood | John Ernest McMillin (died 20 August 1949) | Progressive Conservative | 1949 | 1st term | |
| James Macdonnell (by-election of 1949-10-24) | Progressive Conservative | 1945,[e] 1949 | 2nd term* | ||
| Grenville—Dundas | Arza Clair Casselman | Progressive Conservative | 1921, 1925 | 8th term* | |
| Grey—Bruce | Walter Harris | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Grey North | Colin Emerson Bennett | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Haldimand | Earl Catherwood | Progressive Conservative | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Halton | Hughes Cleaver | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Hamilton East | Thomas Hambly Ross | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Hamilton West | Colin Gibson (until 18 January 1950 judicial appointment) | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Ellen Fairclough (by-election of 1950-05-15) | Progressive Conservative | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Hastings—Peterborough | George Stanley White | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Hastings South | Frank Follwell | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| High Park | Pat Cameron | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Huron North | Elston Cardiff | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Huron—Perth | Andrew Young McLean | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Kenora—Rainy River | William Moore Benidickson ‡ | Liberal-Labour | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Kent | Blake Huffman | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Kingston City | William James Henderson | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Lambton—Kent | Hugh MacKenzie | Liberal | 1935, 1949 | 3rd term* | |
| Lambton West | Joseph Warner Murphy | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Lanark | William Gourlay Blair | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Leeds | George Fulford | Liberal | 1940, 1949 | 2nd term* | |
| Lincoln | Harry Cavers | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| London | Alex Jeffery | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Middlesex East | Harry Oliver White | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Middlesex West | Robert McCubbin ‡ | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Nipissing | Jack Garland | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Norfolk | Raymond Elmer Anderson | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Northumberland | Frederick Robertson | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Ontario | Walter Thomson (until resignation) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Michael Starr (by-election of 1952-05-26) | Progressive Conservative | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Ottawa East | Jean-Thomas Richard | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Ottawa West | George McIlraith ‡ | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Oxford | Clark Murray | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Parkdale | John Hunter | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Parry Sound-Muskoka | Wilfred McDonald | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Peel | Gordon Graydon | Progressive Conservative | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Perth | James Corry | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Peterborough West | Gordon Fraser | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Port Arthur | Clarence Decatur Howe | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Prescott | Raymond Bruneau | Independent Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Prince Edward—Lennox | George Tustin | Progressive Conservative | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Renfrew North | Ralph Warren | Liberal | 1937 | 4th term | |
| Renfrew South | James Joseph McCann | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Rosedale | Charles Henry | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Russell | Joseph-Omer Gour | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| St. Paul's | James Rooney | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Simcoe East | William Alfred Robinson | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Simcoe North | Julian Ferguson | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Spadina | David Croll | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Stormont | Lionel Chevrier | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Sudbury | Léo Gauthier | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Timiskaming | Walter Little | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Timmins | Karl Eyre | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Trinity | Lionel Conacher | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Victoria | Clayton Hodgson | Progressive Conservative | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Waterloo North | Louis Orville Breithaupt (until resignation to become Ontario Lieutenant-Governor) | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Norman Schneider (by-election of 1952-05-26) | Liberal | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Waterloo South | Karl Kenneth Homuth (died in office) | Progressive Conservative | 1938 | 4th term | |
| Howie Meeker (by-election of 1951-06-25) | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 1st term | ||
| Welland | Humphrey Mitchell (died 1 August 1950) | Liberal | 1931,[f] 1942 | 4th term* | |
| William Hector McMillan (by-election of 1950-10-16) | Liberal | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Wellington North | Arnold Darroch | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Wellington South | Henry Alfred Hosking | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Wentworth | Frank Lennard | Progressive Conservative | 1935, 1945 | 3rd term* | |
| York East | Robert Henry McGregor | Progressive Conservative | 1926 | 6th term | |
| York North | Jack Smith | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| York South | Joseph W. Noseworthy | C.C.F. | 1942, 1949 | 2nd term* | |
| York West | Agar Rodney Adamson | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King's | Thomas Joseph Kickham | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Prince | John Watson Macnaught ‡ | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Queen's* | James Lester Douglas (died 30 September 1950) | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Chester McLure | Progressive Conservative | 1930, 1945 | 3rd term* | ||
| Angus MacLean (by-election of 1951-06-25, replaces Douglas) | Progressive Conservative | 1951 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes | Philippe Valois | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Beauce | Raoul Poulin | Independent | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Beauharnois | Robert Cauchon | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Bellechasse | Louis-Philippe Picard | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Berthier—Maskinongé | Joseph Langlois | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Bonaventure | Bona Arsenault | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Brome—Missisquoi | Henri Gosselin (died 27 January 1952) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Joseph-Léon Deslières (by-election of 26 May 1952) | Liberal | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Cartier | Maurice Hartt (died 15 March 1950) | Liberal | 1947 | 2nd term | |
| Leon Crestohl (by-election of 19 June 1950) | Liberal | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Chambly—Rouville | Roch Pinard | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Champlain | Joseph Irenée Rochefort | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Chapleau | David Gourd | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Charlevoix | Auguste Maltais | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Châteauguay—Huntingdon—Laprairie | Donald Elmer Black | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Chicoutimi | Paul-Edmond Gagnon | Independent | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Compton—Frontenac | Joseph-Adéodat Blanchette ‡ | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Dorchester | Léonard Tremblay | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Drummond—Arthabaska | Armand Cloutier | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Gaspé | Léopold Langlois ‡ | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Gatineau | Léon Raymond (appointed House of Commons Clerk on 5 August 1949) | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Joseph-Célestin Nadon (by-election of 24 October 1949) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Hochelaga | Raymond Eudes | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Hull | Alphonse Fournier | Liberal | 1930 | 5th term | |
| Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Charles Cannon | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Jacques Cartier | Elphège Marier (until 24 August 1949 judicial appointment) | Liberal | 1939 | 4th term | |
| Edgar Leduc (by-election of 4 October 1949) | Independent | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Joliette—l'Assomption—Montcalm | Georges-Émile Lapalme (resigned 23 June 1950) | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Maurice Breton (by-election of 3 October 1950) | Liberal | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Kamouraska | Eugène Marquis (until 24 August 1949 judicial appointment) | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Arthur Massé (by-election of 24 October 1949) | Independent Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Labelle | Henri Courtemanche | Progressive Conservative | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Lac-Saint-Jean | André Gauthier | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Lafontaine | J.-Georges Ratelle | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Lapointe | Jules Gauthier | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Laurier | Ernest Bertrand (until 24 August 1949 emoulment appointment) | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| J.-Eugène Lefrançois (by-election of 24 October 1949) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Laval | Léopold Demers | Liberal | 1948 | 2nd term | |
| Lévis | Maurice Bourget | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Lotbinière | Hugues Lapointe | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Maisonneuve—Rosemont | Sarto Fournier | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Matapédia—Matane | Antoine-Philéas Côté | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Mégantic | Joseph Lafontaine | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Mercier | Joseph Jean (until 24 August 1949 emoulment appointment) | Liberal | 1932 | 5th term | |
| Marcel Monette (by-election of 24 October 1949) | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | ||
| Montmagny—L'Islet | Jean Lesage ‡ | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Mount Royal | Alan Macnaughton | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Nicolet—Yamaska | Maurice Boisvert | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Notre-Dame-de-Grâce | Fred Whitman | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Outremont—St-Jean | Édouard Rinfret | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Romuald Bourque (by-election of 6 October 1952) | Liberal | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Papineau | Camillien Houde | Independent | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Pontiac—Témiscamingue | Hugh Proudfoot | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Portneuf | Pierre Gauthier | Liberal | 1936 | 4th term | |
| Québec—Montmorency | Wilfrid Lacroix | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Quebec East | Louis St. Laurent | Liberal | 1942 | 3rd term | |
| Quebec South | Charles Gavan Power | Liberal | 1917 | 9th term | |
| Quebec West | Charles Eugène Parent | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Richelieu—Verchères | Gérard Cournoyer (resigned 5 July 1952) | Liberal | 1946 | 2nd term | |
| Lucien Cardin (by-election of 6 October 1952) | Liberal | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Richmond—Wolfe | Ernest-Omer Gingras | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Rimouski | Gleason Belzile ‡ (died 25 July 1950) | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Joseph Rousseau (by-election of 16 October 1950) | Independent Liberal | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Roberval | Joseph-Alfred Dion (until 8 April 1952 emoulment appointment) | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Paul-Henri Spence (by-election of 26 May 1952) | Progressive Conservative | 1952 | 1st term | ||
| Saguenay | Lomer Brisson | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| St. Ann | Thomas Healy | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| St. Antoine—Westmount | Douglas Abbott | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| St-Denis | Azellus Denis | Liberal | 1935 | 4th term | |
| St-Henri | Joseph-Arsène Bonnier | Liberal | 1938 | 4th term | |
| Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot | Joseph Fontaine | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| St. James | Roland Beaudry | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Saint-Jean—Iberville—Napierville | Alcide Côté | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| St. Lawrence—St. George | Brooke Claxton | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| St. Mary | Gaspard Fauteux (resigned 18 August 1950) | Liberal | 1942 | 3rd term | |
| Hector Dupuis (by-election of 16 October 1950) | Liberal | 1950 | 1st term | ||
| Saint-Maurice—Laflèche | Joseph-Adolphe Richard | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Shefford | Marcel Boivin | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Sherbrooke | Maurice Gingues | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Stanstead | Louis-Édouard Roberge | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Témiscouata | Jean-François Pouliot | Independent Liberal | 1924 | 8th term | |
| Liberal | |||||
| Terrebonne | Lionel Bertrand | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Trois-Rivières | Léon Balcer | Progressive Conservative | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Vaudreuil—Soulanges | Louis-René Beaudoin | Liberal | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Verdun—La Salle | Paul-Émile Côté ‡ | Liberal | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Villeneuve | Armand Dumas | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiniboia | Hazen Argue | C.C.F. | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Humboldt | Joseph Ingolph Hetland | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Kindersley | Fred Larson | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Lake Centre | John Diefenbaker | Progressive Conservative | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Mackenzie | Gladstone Ferrie | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Maple Creek | Irvin Studer | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Meadow Lake | John Harrison | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Melfort | Percy Wright | C.C.F. | 1940 | 3rd term | |
| Melville | James Garfield Gardiner | Liberal | 1936 | 4th term | |
| Moose Jaw | Ross Thatcher | C.C.F. | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Moose Mountain | John James Smith | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Prince Albert | Francis Helme | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Qu'Appelle | Austin Edwin Dewar | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Regina City | Emmett McCusker | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Rosetown—Biggar | Major James Coldwell | C.C.F. | 1935 | 4th term | |
| Rosthern | William Albert Boucher | Liberal | 1948 | 2nd term | |
| Saskatoon | Roy Knight | C.C.F. | 1945 | 2nd term | |
| Swift Current | Harry Whiteside | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| The Battlefords | Arthur James Bater | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term | |
| Yorkton | Alan Carl Stewart | Liberal | 1949 | 1st term |
By-elections
| By-election | Date | Incumbent | Party | Winner | Party | Cause | Retained | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outremont—St-Jean | October 6, 1952 | Édouard-G. Rinfret | Liberal | Romuald Bourque | Liberal | Appointed a Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench of Quebec | Yes | ||
| Richelieu—Verchères | October 6, 1952 | Gérard Cournoyer | Liberal | Lucien Cardin | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
| Ontario | May 26, 1952 | Walter Cunningham Thomson | Liberal | Michael Starr | Progressive Conservative | Resignation | No | ||
| Gloucester | May 26, 1952 | Clovis-Thomas Richard | Liberal | Albany M. Robichaud | Progressive Conservative | Resignation | No | ||
| Victoria—Carleton | May 26, 1952 | Heber Harold Hatfield | Progressive Conservative | Gage W. Montgomery | Progressive Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Brome—Missisquoi | May 26, 1952 | Henri A. Gosselin | Liberal | Joseph-Léon Deslières | Liberal | Death | Yes | ||
| Roberval | May 26, 1952 | Joseph-Alfred Dion | Liberal | Paul-Henri Spence | Progressive Conservative | Appointed a Superior Court Judge of Quebec | No | ||
| Waterloo North | May 26, 1952 | Louis Orville Breithaupt | Liberal | Norman C. Schneider | Liberal | Appointed Lieutenant Governor of Ontario | Yes | ||
| Calgary West | December 10, 1951 | Arthur LeRoy Smith | Progressive Conservative | Carl Olof Nickle | Progressive Conservative | Resignation | Yes | ||
| Brandon | June 25, 1951 | James Ewen Matthews | Liberal | Walter Dinsdale | Progressive Conservative | Death | No | ||
| Queen's | June 25, 1951 | J. Lester Douglas | Liberal | J. Angus MacLean | Progressive Conservative | Death | No | ||
| Waterloo South | June 25, 1951 | Karl Homuth | Progressive Conservative | Howie Meeker | Progressive Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Winnipeg South Centre | June 25, 1951 | Ralph Maybank | Liberal | Gordon Churchill | Progressive Conservative | Resignation | No | ||
| Rimouski | October 16, 1950 | Gleason Belzile | Liberal | Joseph-Hervé Rousseau | Independent Liberal | Death | No | ||
| St. Mary | October 16, 1950 | Gaspard Fauteux | Liberal | Hector Dupuis | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
| Welland | October 16, 1950 | Humphrey Mitchell | Liberal | William H. McMillan | Liberal | Death | Yes | ||
| Joliette—L'Assomption—Montcalm | October 3, 1950 | Georges-Émile Lapalme | Liberal | Maurice Breton | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
| Annapolis—Kings | June 19, 1950 | Angus Alexander Elderkin | Liberal | George Clyde Nowlan | Progressive Conservative | Election declared void | No | ||
| Cartier | June 19, 1950 | Maurice Hartt | Liberal | Leon Crestohl | Liberal | Death | Yes | ||
| Halifax | June 19, 1950 | Gordon B. Isnor | Liberal | Sam Balcom | Liberal | Called to the Senate | Yes | ||
| Broadview | May 15, 1950 | Thomas Langton Church | Progressive Conservative | George Hees | Progressive Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Hamilton West | May 15, 1950 | Colin W. G. Gibson | Liberal | Ellen Fairclough | Progressive Conservative | Appointed a Judge of the Supreme Court of Ontario | No | ||
| Gatineau | October 24, 1949 | Léon-Joseph Raymond | Liberal | Joseph-Célestin Nadon | Liberal | Appointed Clerk of the House of Commons | Yes | ||
| Kamouraska | October 24, 1949 | Eugène Marquis | Liberal | Arthur Massé[g] | Independent Liberal | Appointed a Superior Court Judge of Quebec | No | ||
| Laurier | October 24, 1949 | Ernest Bertrand | Liberal | J.-Eugène Lefrancois | Liberal | Appointed a Judge of the Court of King's Bench of Quebec | Yes | ||
| Mercier | October 24, 1949 | Joseph Jean | Liberal | Marcel Monette | Liberal | Appointed a Judge of the Supreme Court of the District of Montreal | Yes | ||
| Greenwood | October 24, 1949 | J. Ernest McMillin | Progressive Conservative | James Macdonnell | Progressive Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| New Westminster | October 24, 1949 | Tom Reid | Liberal | William Malcolm Mott | Liberal | Called to the Senate | Yes | ||
| Restigouche—Madawaska | October 24, 1949 | Benoît Michaud | Liberal | Paul-Léon Dubé | Independent Liberal | Death | No | ||
| Jacques Cartier | October 4, 1949 | Elphège Marier | Liberal | Edgar Leduc | Independent | Appointed a Superior Court Judge of Quebec | No | ||
Notes
References
- Government of Canada. "17th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Archived from the original on December 28, 2005. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "21st Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on December 20, 2006. Retrieved November 30, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on November 14, 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on May 4, 2006. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on September 14, 2005. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on March 11, 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on April 27, 2006. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on September 17, 2006. Retrieved May 12, 2006.
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