12th Canadian Parliament
| 12th Canadian Parliament | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Majority parliament | |||
| Nov. 15, 1911 – Oct. 6, 1917 | |||
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| Parliament leaders | |||
| Prime minister | Robert Borden Oct. 10, 1911 – Jul. 10, 1920 | ||
| Cabinet | 9th Canadian Ministry | ||
| Leader of the Opposition | Wilfrid Laurier 10 Oct. 1911 – 17 Feb. 1919 | ||
| Party caucuses | |||
| Government | Conservative Party & Liberal-Conservative | ||
| Opposition | Liberal Party | ||
| Crossbench | Labour | ||
| House of Commons | |||
Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
| Speaker of the Commons | Thomas Simpson Sproule 15 November 1911 – 2 December 1915 | ||
| Albert Sévigny 12 January 1916 – 7 January 1917 | |||
| Edgar Nelson Rhodes 18 January 1917 – 5 March 1922 | |||
| Senate | |||
| Speaker of the Senate | Auguste Landry 23 October 1911 – 2 June 1916 | ||
| Joseph Bolduc 3 June 1916 – 6 February 1922 | |||
| Government Senate leader | James Alexander Lougheed 10 October 1911 – 28 December 1921 | ||
| Opposition Senate leader | Richard John Cartwright 6 October 1911 – 24 September 1912 | ||
| George William Ross 24 September 1912 – 7 March 1914 | |||
| Hewitt Bostock 19 March 1914 – 1 January 1919 | |||
| Sovereign | |||
| Monarch | George V 6 May 1910 – 20 January 1936 | ||
| Governor general | Prince Arthur 13 Oct. 1911 – 11 Nov. 1916 | ||
| The Duke of Devonshire 11 Nov. 1916 – 11 Aug. 1921 | |||
| Sessions | |||
| 1st session 15 November 1911 – 1 April 1912 | |||
| 2nd session 21 November 1912 – 6 June 1913 | |||
| 3rd session 15 January 1914 – 12 June 1914 | |||
| 4th session 18 August 1914 – 22 August 1914 | |||
| 5th session 4 February 1915 – 15 April 1915 | |||
| 6th session 12 January 1916 – 18 May 1916 | |||
| 7th session 18 January 1917 – 20 September 1917 | |||
| |||

The 12th Canadian Parliament was in session from 15 November 1911 until 6 October 1917. The membership was set by the 1911 federal election on 21 September 1911, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1917 election. At 5 years, 10 months and 22 days, it was the longest parliament in Canadian history. The parliament was extended beyond the normal limit of five years by the British North America Act, 1916 as a result of World War I.
It was controlled by a Conservative/Liberal-Conservative majority under Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden and the 9th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Liberal Party, led by Wilfrid Laurier. The last year of the wartime parliament was dominated by the Conscription Crisis of 1917. At the end of the parliament, a new ministry, the Union Government, was formed by Borden as a wartime coalition government including Liberals. Laurier refused to join and those Liberals who supported Borden took the name Liberal-Unionists. The Union Government went on to win the 1917 federal election.
The Speaker was first Thomas Simpson Sproule, and later Albert Sévigny. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1907-1914 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were seven sessions of the 12th Parliament:
| Session | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | 15 November 1911 | 1 April 1912 |
| 2nd | 21 November 1912 | 6 June 1913 |
| 3rd | 15 January 1914 | 12 June 1914 |
| 4th | 18 August 1914 | 22 August 1914 |
| 5th | 4 February 1915 | 15 April 1915 |
| 6th | 12 January 1916 | 18 May 1916 |
| 7th | 18 January 1917 | 20 September 1917 |
List of members
Following is a full list of members of the twelfth Parliament listed first by province, then by electoral district.
Key:
- Party leaders are italicized.
- Parliamentary secretaries is indicated by "‡".
- Cabinet ministers are in boldface.
- The Prime Minister is both.
- The Speaker is indicated by "(†)".
Electoral districts denoted by an asterisk (*) indicates that district was represented by two members.
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calgary | Richard Bedford Bennett | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Edmonton | Frank Oliver | Liberal | 1896 | 5th term | |
| Macleod | David Warnock | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Medicine Hat | William Ashbury Buchanan | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Red Deer | Michael Clark | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Strathcona | James McCrie Douglas | Liberal | 1909 | 2nd term | |
| Victoria | William Henry White | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comox—Atlin | Herbert Sylvester Clements | Conservative | 1904,[a] 1911 | 2nd term* | |
| Kootenay | Arthur Samuel Goodeve (until 4 May 1912 railway appointment) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Robert Francis Green (by-election of 30 May 1912) | Conservative | 1912 | 1st term | ||
| Nanaimo | Francis Henry Shepherd | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| New Westminster | James Davis Taylor | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Vancouver City | Henry Herbert Stevens | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Victoria City | George Henry Barnard | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Yale—Cariboo | Martin Burrell (until 10 October 1911 ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Martin Burrell (by-election of 4 November 1911) | Conservative |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandon | James Albert Manning Aikins | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Dauphin | Robert Cruise | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Lisgar | William Henry Sharpe | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Macdonald | William D. Staples (until 10 April 1912 commissioner appointment) | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Alexander Morrison (by-election of 12 October 1912, until election voided 10 November 1913) | Conservative | 1912 | 1st term | ||
| Alexander Morrison (by-election of 13 December 1913) | Conservative | ||||
| Marquette | William James Roche (until 10 October 1911 Secretary of State appointment) | Conservative | 1896 | 5th term | |
| William James Roche (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | ||||
| Portage la Prairie | Arthur Meighen (until 26 June 1913 Solicitor General appointment) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Arthur Meighen (by-election of 19 July 1913) | Conservative | ||||
| Provencher | John Patrick Molloy | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Selkirk | George Henry Bradbury | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Souris | Frederick Laurence Schaffner | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Winnipeg | Alexander Haggart (resigned 11 October 1911) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Robert Rogers (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carleton | Frank Broadstreet Carvell | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Charlotte | Thomas Aaron Hartt | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| City and County of St. John | John Waterhouse Daniel (resigned 17 October 1911) | Conservative | 1904 | 4th term | |
| John Douglas Hazen (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | 1891, 1911 | 2nd term* | ||
| City of St. John | William Pugsley | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Gloucester | Onésiphore Turgeon | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Kent | Ferdinand-Joseph Robidoux | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| King's and Albert | George William Fowler | Conservative | 1900, 1911 | 3rd term* | |
| Northumberland | William Stewart Loggie | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Restigouche | James Reid | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Sunbury—Queen's | Hugh Havelock McLean | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Victoria | Pius Michaud | Liberal | 1907 | 3rd term | |
| Westmorland | Henry Emmerson (died 9 July 1914) | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Arthur Bliss Copp (by-election of 1 February 1915) | Liberal | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| York | Oswald Smith Crocket (until 11 December 1913 judicial appointment) | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Harry Fulton McLeod (by-election of 31 December 1913) | Conservative | 1913 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annapolis | Avard Longley Davidson | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Antigonish | William Chisholm | Liberal | 1905 | 3rd term | |
| Cape Breton South | William F. Carroll | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Colchester | John Stanfield | Conservative | 1907 | 3rd term | |
| Cumberland | Edgar Nelson Rhodes (†) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Digby | Clarence Jameson | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Guysborough | John Howard Sinclair | Liberal | 1904 | 4th term | |
| Halifax* | Robert Laird Borden (until 10 October 1911 Prime Minister appointment) | Conservative | 1896, 1905 | 5th term* | |
| Robert Laird Borden (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | ||||
| Alexander Kenneth Maclean | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | ||
| Hants | Hadley Brown Tremain | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Inverness | Alexander William Chisholm | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Kings | Arthur de Witt Foster | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Lunenburg | Dugald Stewart | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| North Cape Breton and Victoria | Daniel Duncan McKenzie | Liberal | 1904, 1908 | 3rd term* | |
| Pictou | Edward Mortimer Macdonald | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Richmond | George William Kyte | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Shelburne and Queen's | Fleming Blanchard McCurdy ‡ | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Yarmouth | Bowman Brown Law | Liberal | 1902 | 4th term | |
| Bowman Brown Law died in the 1916 Parliament fire | Vacant | ||||
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Algoma East | William Ross Smyth | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Algoma West | Arthur Cyril Boyce | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Brantford | William Foster Cockshutt | Conservative | 1904, 1911 | 2nd term* | |
| Brant | John Henry Fisher | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Brockville | John Webster | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Bruce North | Hugh Clark ‡ | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Bruce South | James J. Donnelly (until 26 May 1913 Senate appointment) | Conservative | 1904, 1908 | 3rd term* | |
| Reuben Eldridge Truax (by-election of 30 October 1913) | Liberal | 1913 | 1st term | ||
| Carleton | Edward Kidd (died 16 September 1912) | Conservative | 1909 | 2nd term | |
| William Foster Garland (by-election of 30 October 1912) | Conservative | 1912 | 1st term | ||
| Dufferin | John Best | Conservative | 1909 | 2nd term | |
| Dundas | Andrew Broder | Conservative | 1896 | 5th term | |
| Durham | Charles Jonas Thornton | Conservative | 1900, 1908 | 3rd term* | |
| Elgin East | David Marshall | Conservative | 1906 | 3rd term | |
| Elgin West | Thomas Wilson Crothers (until 10 October 1911 ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Thomas Wilson Crothers (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | ||||
| Essex North | Oliver James Wilcox | Conservative | 1909 | 2nd term | |
| Essex South | Alfred Henry Clarke | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Frontenac | John Wesley Edwards | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Glengarry | John Angus McMillan | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Grenville | John Dowsley Reid (until 10 October 1911 ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1896 | 5th term | |
| John Dowsley Reid (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | ||||
| Grey East | Thomas Simpson Sproule (†) | Conservative | 1878 | 9th term | |
| Grey North | William Sora Middlebro | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Grey South | Robert James Ball | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Haldimand | Francis Ramsey Lalor | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Halton | David Henderson | Conservative | 1887, 1888 | 8th term* | |
| Hamilton East | Samuel Barker | Conservative | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Hamilton West | Thomas Joseph Stewart | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Hastings East | William Barton Northrup | Conservative | 1892, 1900 | 5th term* | |
| Hastings West | Edward Guss Porter | Conservative | 1902 | 4th term | |
| Huron East | James Bowman | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Huron South | Jonathan Joseph Merner | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Huron West | Edward Norman Lewis | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Kent East | David Alexander Gordon | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Kent West | Archibald Blake McCoig | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Kingston | William Folger Nickle | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Lambton East | Joseph Elijah Armstrong | Conservative | 1904 | 4th term | |
| Lambton West | Frederick Forsyth Pardee | Liberal | 1905 | 3rd term | |
| Lanark North | William Thoburn | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Lanark South | John Graham Haggart (died 13 March 1913) | Conservative | 1872 | 11th term | |
| Adelbert Edward Hanna (by-election of 13 December 1913) | Conservative | 1913 | 1st term | ||
| Leeds | George Taylor (resigned 25 October 1911) | Conservative | 1882 | 8th term | |
| William Thomas White (by-election of 6 November 1911) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | ||
| Lennox and Addington | William James Paul | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Lincoln | Edward Arthur Lancaster | Conservative | 1900 | 4th term | |
| London | Thomas Beattie (died 2 December 1914) | Conservative | 1891, 1900 | 5th term* | |
| William Gray (by-election of 1 February 1915) | Conservative | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| Middlesex East | Peter Elson (died 11 June 1913) | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Samuel Francis Glass (by-election of 21 October 1913) | Conservative | 1913 | 1st term | ||
| Middlesex North | George Adam Elliott | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Middlesex West | Duncan Campbell Ross | Liberal | 1909 | 2nd term | |
| Muskoka | William Wright | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Nipissing | George Gordon (resigned 25 October 1911) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Francis Cochrane (by-election of 8 November 1911) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | ||
| Norfolk | William Andrew Charlton | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Northumberland East | Henry Joseph Walker | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Northumberland West | Charles Arthur Munson | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Ontario North | Samuel Simpson Sharpe | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Ontario South | William Smith | Conservative | 1887, 1892, 1911 | 3rd term* | |
| Ottawa (City of)* | John Léo Chabot | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Alfred Ernest Fripp | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | ||
| Oxford North | Edward Walter Nesbitt | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Oxford South | Donald Sutherland | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Parry Sound | James Arthurs | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Peel | Richard Blain | Conservative | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Perth North | Hugh Boulton Morphy | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Perth South | Michael Steele | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Peterborough East | John Albert Sexsmith | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Peterborough West | John Hampden Burnham | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Prescott | Edmond Proulx | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Prince Edward | Bernard Rickart Hepburn | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Renfrew North | Gerald Verner White | Conservative | 1906 | 3rd term | |
| Renfrew South | Thomas Andrew Low (until resignation) | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| George Perry Graham (by-election of 22 February 1912) | Liberal | 1907,[b] 1912 | 3rd term* | ||
| Russell | Charles Murphy | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Simcoe East | William Humphrey Bennett | Conservative | 1892, 1911 | 6th term* | |
| Simcoe North | John Allister Currie | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Simcoe South | Haughton Lennox (until judicial appointment) | Conservative | 1900 | 4th term | |
| William Alves Boys (by-election of 10 June 1912) | Conservative | 1912 | 1st term | ||
| Stormont | Duncan Orestes Alguire | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Thunder Bay and Rainy River | John James Carrick | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Toronto Centre | Edmund James Bristol | Conservative | 1905 | 3rd term | |
| Toronto East | Albert Edward Kemp (until ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1900, 1911 | 3rd term* | |
| Albert Edward Kemp (by-election of 14 December 1916) | Conservative | ||||
| Toronto North | George Eulas Foster (until ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1882,[c] 1904 | 7th term* | |
| George Eulas Foster (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | ||||
| Toronto South | Angus Claude Macdonell | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Toronto West | Edmund Boyd Osler | Conservative | 1896 | 5th term | |
| Victoria | Sam Hughes (until ministerial appointment) | Liberal-Conservative | 1892 | 6th term | |
| Sam Hughes (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Liberal-Conservative | ||||
| Waterloo North | William George Weichel | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Waterloo South | George Adam Clare (died in office) | Conservative | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Frank Stewart Scott (by-election of 1 February 1915) | Conservative | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| Welland | William Manly German | Liberal | 1891, 1900 | 5th term* | |
| Wellington North | William Aurelius Clarke | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Wellington South | Hugh Guthrie | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Wentworth | Gordon Crooks Wilson | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| York Centre | Thomas George Wallace | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| York North | John Alexander Macdonald Armstrong | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| York South | William Findlay Maclean | Independent Conservative | 1892 | 6th term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King's | James Joseph Hughes | Liberal | 1900, 1911 | 2nd term* | |
| Prince | James William Richards | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Queen's* | Angus Alexander McLean | Conservative | 1904, 1911 | 2nd term* | |
| Donald Nicholson | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argenteuil | George Halsey Perley | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Bagot | Joseph Edmond Marcile | Liberal | 1898 | 5th term | |
| Beauce | Henri Sévérin Béland | Liberal | 1902 | 4th term | |
| Beauharnois | Louis-Joseph Papineau | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Bellechasse | Joseph Octave Lavallée | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Berthier | Joseph Arthur Barrette | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Bonaventure | Charles Marcil | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Brome | George Harold Baker | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Chambly—Verchères | Joseph Hormisdas Rainville | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Champlain | Pierre Édouard Blondin (until 20 October 1914 ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Pierre Édouard Blondin (by-election of 7 November 1914) | Conservative | ||||
| Charlevoix | Joseph David Rodolphe Forget | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Chicoutimi—Saguenay | Joseph Girard | Independent Conservative | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Châteauguay | James Pollock Brown (died 30 May 1913) | Liberal | 1891 | 6th term | |
| James Morris (by-election of 11 October 1913) | Conservative | 1913 | 1st term | ||
| Compton | Frederick Robert Cromwell | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Dorchester | Albert Sévigny (until 8 January 1917 ministerial appointment) (†) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Albert Sévigny (by-election of 27 January 1917) (†) | Conservative | ||||
| Drummond—Arthabaska | Joseph Ovide Brouillard | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Gaspé | Louis-Philippe Gauthier | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Hochelaga | Louis Coderre (until 29 October 1912 Secretary of State appointment) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Louis Coderre (by-election of 19 November 1912, until 6 October 1915 judicial appointment) | Conservative | ||||
| Esioff-Léon Patenaude (by-election of 15 October 1915) | Conservative | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| Huntingdon | James Alexander Robb | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Jacques Cartier | Frederick Debartzch Monk (until 10 October 1911 ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1896 | 5th term | |
| Frederick Debartzch Monk (by-election of 27 October 1911, resigned 2 March 1914) | Conservative | ||||
| Joseph Adélard Descarries (by-election of 1 February 1915) | Conservative | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| Joliette | Joseph Pierre Octave Guilbault | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Kamouraska | Ernest Lapointe | Liberal | 1904 | 4th term | |
| Labelle | Honoré Achim | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Liberal | |||||
| Laprairie—Napierville | Roch Lanctôt | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| L'Assomption | Paul-Arthur Séguin | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Laval | Charles Avila Wilson | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Lévis | Joseph Boutin Bourassa | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| L'Islet | Eugène Paquet | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Lotbinière | Edmond Fortier | Liberal | 1900 | 5th term | |
| Maisonneuve | Alphonse Verville | Labour | 1906 | 3rd term | |
| Maskinongé | Adélard Bellemare | Independent Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Mégantic | Lucien Turcotte Pacaud | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Missisquoi | William Frederic Kay | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Montcalm | David Arthur Lafortune | Liberal | 1909 | 2nd term | |
| Montmagny | David Ovide L'Espérance | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Montmorency | Joseph David Rodolphe Forget | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Nicolet | Paul-Émile Lamarche | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Pontiac | Gerald Hugh Brabazon | Conservative | 1904, 1911 | 2nd term* | |
| Portneuf | Michel-Siméon Delisle | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Quebec-Centre | Arthur Lachance | Liberal | 1905 | 3rd term | |
| Quebec County | Louis-Philippe Pelletier (until 10 October 1911 Postmaster General appointment) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Louis-Philippe Pelletier (by-election of 27 October 1911, resigned 20 October 1914) | Conservative | ||||
| Thomas Chase Casgrain (by-election of 7 November 1914) | Conservative | 1914 | 1st term | ||
| Quebec East | Wilfrid Laurier | Liberal | 1874 | 10th term | |
| Quebec West | William Power | Liberal | 1902, 1911 | 3rd term* | |
| Richelieu | Arthur Cardin (until election voided 29 April 1912) | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Arthur Cardin (by-election of 24 October 1912) | Liberal | ||||
| Richmond—Wolfe | Edmund William Tobin | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Rimouski | Herménégilde Boulay | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Rouville | Rodolphe Lemieux | Liberal | 1896 | 5th term | |
| St. Anne | Charles Joseph Doherty (until 10 October 1911) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Charles Joseph Doherty (by-election of 27 October 1911) | Conservative | ||||
| St. Antoine | Herbert Brown Ames | Conservative | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| St. Hyacinthe | Louis Joseph Gauthier | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| St. James | Louis Audet Lapointe | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| St. Johns—Iberville | Marie Joseph Demers | Liberal | 1906 | 3rd term | |
| St. Lawrence | Robert Bickerdike | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| St. Mary | Médéric Martin | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Shefford | Georges Henri Boivin | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Town of Sherbrooke | Francis N. McCrea | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Soulanges | Wilfrid Laurier | Liberal | 1874 | 10th term | |
| Stanstead | Charles Henry Lovell | Liberal | 1907 | 3rd term | |
| Témiscouata | Charles Arthur Gauvreau | Liberal | 1897 | 5th term | |
| Terrebonne | Wilfrid Bruno Nantel (until 10 October 1911 ministerial appointment) | Conservative | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Wilfrid Bruno Nantel (by-election of 27 October 1911, until 20 October 1914 railway appointment) | Conservative | ||||
| Gédéon Rochon (by-election of 8 February 1915) | Conservative | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| Three Rivers and St. Maurice | Jacques Bureau | Liberal | 1900 | 4th term | |
| Two Mountains | Joseph Arthur Calixte Éthier | Liberal | 1896 | 5th term | |
| Vaudreuil | Gustave Benjamin Boyer | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Wright | Emmanuel Berchmans Devlin | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Yamaska | Albéric Archie Mondou | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiniboia | John Gillanders Turriff | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Battleford | Albert Champagne | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Humboldt | David Bradley Neely | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Mackenzie | Edward L. Cash | Liberal | 1904 | 3rd term | |
| Moose Jaw | William Erskine Knowles | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Prince Albert | James McKay (until 16 December 1914 judicial appointment) | Conservative | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Samuel James Donaldson (by-election of 1 February 1915) | Conservative | 1915 | 1st term | ||
| Qu'Appelle | Levi Thomson | Liberal | 1911 | 1st term | |
| Regina | William Melville Martin | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Saltcoats | Thomas MacNutt | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term | |
| Saskatoon | George Ewan McCraney | Liberal | 1908 | 2nd term |
| Electoral district | Name | Party | First elected/previously elected | No. of terms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yukon | Alfred Thompson | Conservative | 1904, 1911 | 2nd term* |
By-elections
| By-election | Date | Incumbent | Party | Winner | Party | Cause | Retained | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dorchester | January 27, 1917 | Albert Sévigny | Conservative | Albert Sévigny | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Inland Revenue | Yes | ||
| Toronto East | December 14, 1916 | Albert Edward Kemp | Conservative | Albert Edward Kemp | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Militia and Defence | Yes | ||
| Hochelaga | October 15, 1915 | Louis Coderre | Conservative | Esioff-Léon Patenaude | Conservative | Appointed a judge of the Superior Court of Quebec | Yes | ||
| Terrebonne | February 8, 1915 | Wilfrid Bruno Nantel | Conservative | Gédéon Rochon | Conservative | Appointed a Railway Commissioner | Yes | ||
| Westmorland | February 1, 1915 | Henry Emmerson | Liberal | Arthur Bliss Copp | Liberal | Death | Yes | ||
| Jacques Cartier | February 1, 1915 | Frederick D. Monk | Conservative | Joseph Adélard DesCarries | Conservative | Resignation (ill health) | Yes | ||
| Prince Albert | February 1, 1915 | James McKay | Conservative | Samuel James Donaldson | Conservative | Appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of Saskatchewan | Yes | ||
| London | February 1, 1915 | Thomas Beattie | Conservative | William Gray | Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Waterloo South | February 1, 1915 | George Adam Clare | Conservative | Frank Stewart Scott | Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Champlain | November 7, 1914 | Pierre Édouard Blondin | Conservative | Pierre Édouard Blondin | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Inland Revenue | Yes | ||
| Quebec County | November 7, 1914 | Louis-Philippe Pelletier | Conservative | Thomas Chase-Casgrain | Conservative | Resignation prior to being appointed a judge | Yes | ||
| York | December 31, 1913 | Oswald Smith Crocket | Conservative | Harry Fulton McLeod | Conservative | Appointed a judge of the Supreme Court of New Brunswick | Yes | ||
| Lanark South | December 13, 1913 | John Graham Haggart | Conservative | Adelbert Edward Hanna | Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Macdonald | December 13, 1913 | Alexander Morrison | Conservative | Alexander Morrison | Conservative | Election declared void | Yes | ||
| Bruce South | October 30, 1913 | James J. Donnelly | Conservative | Reuben Eldridge Truax | Liberal | Called to the Senate | No | ||
| Middlesex East | October 21, 1913 | Peter Elson | Conservative | Samuel Francis Glass | Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Châteauguay | October 11, 1913 | James Pollock Brown | Liberal | James Morris | Conservative | Death | No | ||
| Portage la Prairie | July 19, 1913 | Arthur Meighen | Conservative | Arthur Meighen | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Solicitor General | Yes | ||
| Hochelaga | November 19, 1912 | Louis Coderre | Conservative | Louis Coderre | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Secretary of State for Canada | Yes | ||
| Carleton | October 30, 1912 | Edward Kidd | Conservative | William Foster Garland | Conservative | Death | Yes | ||
| Richelieu | October 24, 1912 | Arthur Cardin | Liberal | Arthur Cardin | Liberal | Election declared void | Yes | ||
| Macdonald | October 12, 1912 | William D. Staples | Conservative | Alexander Morrison | Conservative | Appointed Grain Commissioner for Canada | Yes | ||
| Simcoe South | June 10, 1912 | Haughton Lennox | Conservative | William Alves Boys | Conservative | Appointed a judge | Yes | ||
| Kootenay | May 30, 1912 | Arthur Samuel Goodeve | Conservative | Robert Francis Green | Conservative | Appointed a Railway Commissioner | Yes | ||
| Renfrew South | February 22, 1912 | Thomas Andrew Low | Liberal | George Perry Graham | Liberal | Resignation | Yes | ||
| Nipissing | November 8, 1911 | George Gordon | Conservative | Francis Cochrane | Conservative | Called to the Senate | Yes | ||
| Leeds | November 6, 1911 | George Taylor | Conservative | William Thomas White | Conservative | Called to the Senate | Yes | ||
| Yale—Cariboo | November 4, 1911 | Martin Burrell | Conservative | Martin Burrell | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Agriculture | Yes | ||
| Halifax | October 27, 1911 | Robert Borden | Conservative | Robert Borden | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Prime Minister | Yes | ||
| Elgin West | October 27, 1911 | Thomas Wilson Crothers | Conservative | Thomas Wilson Crothers | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Labour | Yes | ||
| St. Anne | October 27, 1911 | Charles Doherty | Conservative | Charles Doherty | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Justice | Yes | ||
| Toronto North | October 27, 1911 | George Eulas Foster | Conservative | George Eulas Foster | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Trade and Commerce | Yes | ||
| City and County of St. John | October 27, 1911 | John Waterhouse Daniel | Conservative | John Douglas Hazen | Conservative | Resignation to provide a seat for Hazen | Yes | ||
| Victoria | October 27, 1911 | Sam Hughes | Liberal-Conservative | Sam Hughes | Liberal-Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Militia and Defence | Yes | ||
| Jacques Cartier | October 27, 1911 | Frederick Debartzch Monk | Conservative | Frederick Debartzch Monk | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Public Works | Yes | ||
| Terrebonne | October 27, 1911 | Wilfrid Bruno Nantel | Conservative | Wilfrid Bruno Nantel | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Inland Revenue | Yes | ||
| Quebec County | October 27, 1911 | Louis-Philippe Pelletier | Conservative | Louis-Philippe Pelletier | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Postmaster-General | Yes | ||
| Grenville | October 27, 1911 | John Dowsley Reid | Conservative | John Dowsley Reid | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Minister of Customs | Yes | ||
| Marquette | October 27, 1911 | William James Roche | Conservative | William James Roche | Conservative | Recontested upon appointment as Secretary of State for Canada | Yes | ||
| Winnipeg | October 27, 1911 | Alexander Haggart | Conservative | Robert Rogers | Conservative | Resignation to provide a seat for Rogers | Yes | ||
References
- Government of Canada. "9th Ministry". Guide to Canadian Ministries since Confederation. Privy Council Office. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
- Government of Canada. "12th Parliament". Members of the House of Commons: 1867 to Date: By Parliament. Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 20 December 2006. Retrieved 30 November 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Duration of Sessions". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 14 November 2007. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
- Government of Canada. "General Elections". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 4 May 2006. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Key Dates for each Parliament". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 14 September 2005. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Leaders of the Opposition in the House of Commons". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 11 March 2007. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Prime Ministers of Canada". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 27 April 2006. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
- Government of Canada. "Speakers". Library of Parliament. Archived from the original on 17 September 2006. Retrieved 12 May 2006.
