氯卡色林

氯卡色林
臨床資料
商品名Belviq
其他名稱APD-356
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa613014
核准狀況
给药途径口服
藥物類別5-羟色胺2C受体激动剂
ATC碼
法律規範狀態
法律規範
藥物動力學數據
血漿蛋白結合率70%[2]
药物代谢大部分经肝脏[2]
生物半衰期11小时[2]
排泄途徑肾脏(92.3%)、粪便(2.2%)[2]
识别信息
  • (1R)-8-chloro-1-methyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine
CAS号616202-92-7  checkY
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.237.138
化学信息
化学式C11H14ClN
摩尔质量195.69 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol
  • CC1CNCCC2=C1C=C(C=C2)Cl
  • InChI=1S/C11H14ClN/c1-8-7-13-5-4-9-2-3-10(12)6-11(8)9/h2-3,6,8,13H,4-5,7H2,1H3/t8-/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:XTTZERNUQAFMOF-QMMMGPOBSA-N checkY

氯卡色林(英語:Lorcaserin,商品名Belviq),又名洛卡色林绿卡色林,是由阿里那制药公司(Arena Pharmaceuticals)研发的一种减肥药[4][5]它通过激活下丘脑中控制食欲的5-羟色胺2C受体来抑制食欲。[6]

氯卡色林于2012年获批上市,在2020年因被发现增加使用者的患风险而在美国撤市。[1][7]

参考资料

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 FDA requests the withdrawal of the weight-loss drug Belviq, Belviq XR (lorcaserin) from the market. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 14 January 2020 [1 April 2020]. (原始内容存档于13 April 2020). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Belviq (lorcaserin hydrochloride) tablet [Eisai, Inc]. DailyMed. Eisai, Inc. August 2012 [21 October 2013]. (原始内容存档于21 October 2013). 
  3. ^ Lorcaserin Use During Pregnancy. Drugs.com. 4 November 2019 [14 January 2020]. (原始内容存档于2020-01-15). 
  4. ^ FDA approves Belviq to treat some overweight or obese adults. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (新闻稿). 27 June 2012 [14 January 2020]. (原始内容存档于1 October 2012).  公有领域 本文含有此來源中屬於公有领域的内容。
  5. ^ Belviq. Trademarkia. 23 Jun 2011 [27 June 2012]. (原始内容存档于30 June 2012). 
  6. ^ Shukla AP, Kumar RB, Aronne LJ. Lorcaserin Hcl for the treatment of obesity. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy. 2015, 16 (16): 2531–8. PMID 26472579. S2CID 44520532. doi:10.1517/14656566.2015.1096345. 
  7. ^ Belviq, Belviq XR (lorcaserin) by Eisai: Drug Safety Communication - FDA Requests Withdrawal of Weight-Loss Drug. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 13 February 2020 [18 February 2020]. (原始内容存档于2020-02-24). 

外部链接

  • Lorcaserin. Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine. (原始内容存档于24 January 2018).